Neil Francis Tennant (born 10 July 1954) is an English singer, songwriter and music journalist, and co-founder of thesynth-pop duo thePet Shop Boys, which he formed withChris Lowe in 1981. He was a journalist forSmash Hits, and assistant editor for the magazine in the mid-1980s.
Tennant coined the phraseimperial phase to describe the period in which a musical artist is regarded to be at their commercial and creative peak simultaneously. This observation was initially self-referential, made as thePet Shop Boys had achieved commercial success with four British number one hits ("West End Girls", "It's a Sin", "Heart", and "Always on My Mind"), had received critical praise for their first three albums and had expanded their creative horizons through innovative collaborations in the visual and performing arts.[1]
Neil Francis Tennant was born in the town of North Shields, approximately 8 miles east of Newcastle upon Tyne, to William W. Tennant (1923–2009), a sales representative, and Sheila M. (Watson) Tennant (1923–2008).[2] He has an older sister, Susan, and two younger brothers, Simon and Philip.[3] The family moved to Greenfield Road (opposite the corner of South Bend), Brunton Park,Gosforth shortly after Neil was born.[4]
Tennant attendedSt Cuthbert's Grammar School, an all-boys' Catholic school in Newcastle upon Tyne. His songs "This Must Be the Place I Waited Years to Leave" and "It's a Sin" refer to his early life in Catholic school and the strict upbringing there.[5][6]
As a child, Tennant taught himself to play guitar and piano and started writing songs.[7] He also played cello in school.[8] During his teenage years, he played in afolk music group named Dust, who were heavily influenced byThe Incredible String Band.[9] Tennant wrote several of their songs including "Can You Hear the Dawn Break?", which he regards as his first 'proper' song.[10] He was also a member of the youth theatre at thePeople's Theatre, Newcastle upon Tyne.[10]
In 1975, having completed a degree in history atNorth London Polytechnic (now part ofLondon Metropolitan University), Tennant worked for two years as the production editor forMarvel UK, the UK branch ofMarvel Comics. He was responsible for anglicising the dialogue of Marvel's catalogue to suit British readers and for indicating where women needed to be redrawn for the British editions.[11][12] He also wrote occasional features for the comics, including interviews with pop starsMarc Bolan andAlex Harvey.[13] In 1977, he moved to Macdonald Educational Publishing,[12] where he editedThe Dairy Book of Home Management (1980)[14][15] and various illustrated books about cookery, playing the guitar and other home interests. Then he moved to ITV Books, where he edited TV tie-in books. After having commissioned Steve Bush, then the designer ofSmash Hits andThe Face, to design a book about the groupMadness, he was offered a job atSmash Hits as news editor of the British teen pop magazine in 1982.[16][13] The following year, he became assistant editor. He also editedThe Smash Hits Yearbook from 1982 to 1985.
AtSmash Hits, an opportunity arose for him to go to New York to interviewThe Police. While there, Tennant arranged to meetBobby Orlando, a producer whom he and Chris Lowe admired. Tennant mentioned he was writing songs in his spare time, and Orlando agreed to record some tracks with him and Lowe at a later date. Orlando produced the Pet Shop Boys' first single "West End Girls".[17]
In June 2024, he appeared on theMichael Berkeley albumCollaborations, singing "Zero Hour", a song about Ukraine for which Tennant also wrote the lyrics.[19][20]
In 2023, Tennant provided vocals on "Skydive" by UK rapperCasisdead.[21]
In June 2006, Tennant provided backing vocals on "Throw" byDJ Fresh.[26]
In 2005, Tennant provided lyrics and sang on the track "Tranquilizer" by DJ Tom Stephan (a.k.a.Superchumbo).[27] Under numerous guises and aliases, Stephan had previously remixed Pet Shop Boys tracks such as "Paninaro '95", "Minimal", "New York City boy" and "Sexy Northerner".
In April 1996, Tennant's vocals were featured on two live recordings by the British groupSuede that were released as b-sides to their single "Filmstar". One track was a cover of the Pet Shop Boys track "Rent", and the second was a duet with Suede singerBrett Anderson on the Suede song "Saturday Night".[31]
In 1992, his backing vocals featured prominently on theBoy George single "The Crying Game"[32] and on the Cicero single "Love Is Everywhere".[33] Both reached the UK Top 40 singles chart.[34][35]
In 1989, he worked withElectronic, singing backing vocals on their first single "Getting Away with It" and taking lead vocals on the 1992 single "Disappointed". Along with Lowe, he wrote and appeared on theElectronic album track "The Patience of a Saint", on which he shared lead vocals withBernard Sumner.[36]
Tennant came out as gay in a 1994 interview inAttitude magazine.[38][39] Otherwise he remains quiet about his personal and romantic life, preferring to be a "man of mystery", as he states it.[40] He maintains a house in London. He owned a house in County Durham[41] in the countryside of North East England,[42] but has since sold it.[43] He and Lowe also have an apartment in Berlin.[44]
Tennant is a patron of theElton John AIDS Foundation.[45] In 1998, Tennant was named in a list of the biggest private financial donors to theLabour Party.[46] However, in the2005 general election he voted for theLiberal Democrats, citing disillusionment with Labour'sID card scheme.[47] The Pet Shop Boys agreed to personal appeals by then-Mayor of LondonBoris Johnson and then-Prime MinisterDavid Cameron, both prominentConservative Party politicians, for the group to play at the "winners' parade" taking place shortly after the2012 Summer Olympics closing ceremony. Enjoying the event's atmosphere and how their stage presence turned into a well-received performance, Tennant subsequently texted Cameron's staff pushing Cameron to use gay scientistAlan Turing's centenary year as impetus for the UK Government to formally pardon Turing.[48] The formal pardon did go through on 24 December 2013, with the related official paperwork signed byQueen Elizabeth II.
He has criticised ageism in the music industry, stating in 2013 that radio professionals would tell him that they want to play Pet Shop Boys songs on the air, but will not because the duo, then in their 50s, were considered to be "too old".[48]
ActorDavid Tennant adopted his stage name from Tennant when joiningEquity, as another actor was already registered with his birth name, David McDonald.[49][50][51]
^Ewing, Tom (28 May 2010)."Imperial".Pitchfork. Retrieved21 October 2022.I felt at this time that we had the secret of contemporary pop music, that we knew what was required. We entered our imperial phase.