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Needle Hill

Coordinates:22°23′14″N114°09′38″E / 22.387089°N 114.160486°E /22.387089; 114.160486
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mountain in Hong Kong
Needle Hill, Hong Kong
針山
Stage 7 of the MacLehose Trail near the summit of Needle Hill in December 2006
Highest point
Elevation532 m (1,745 ft)
HKPD Edit this on Wikidata
Coordinates22°23′14″N114°09′38″E / 22.387089°N 114.160486°E /22.387089; 114.160486
Geography
Needle Hill, Hong Kong is located in Hong Kong
Needle Hill, Hong Kong
Needle Hill, Hong Kong
Location of Needle Hill in Hong Kong
Location Hong Kong

Needle Hill orCham Shan (Chinese:針山) is a mountain inNew Territories,Hong Kong. It has an altitude of 532 m.[1] This is a part of a popularhiking route includingGrassy Hill andTai Mo Shan. The mountain got its name due to the resemblance of a needle by its peak.

Needle Hill
Traditional Chinese針山
Simplified Chinese针山
Literal meaningNeedle Mountain
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhēn Shān
Hakka
RomanizationZem1 San1
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanizationjām sāan
JyutpingZam1 Saan1
Needle Hill viewed from theShing Mun Reservoir in December 2010 (image by Vox Solis)

Geography

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At around 400 above sea level, it forms a needle-like shape at its peak. The granitic rocks that form this hill is part of a granitic ridge that starts at theTolo Channel and ends inKwai Chung.[2]

Needle Hill is located withinShing Mun Country Park.[3] Stage 7 of theMacLehose Trail includes the summit of Needle Hill.[4] TheShing Mun Tunnels pass through the base of Needle Hill. The LowerShing Mun River can also be found at the base of the hill.

Geology

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A Geological Map showing the distribution of the types of rocks in Hong Kong. Needle Hill is in the area which shows it consists of mostly granitic rocks.
A Hong Kong Geological Map showing the distribution of the types of rocks there. Needle Hill is in red, which shows it consists of mostly granitic rocks.

Needle Hill is mainly composed ofGranite.Wolframite,Molybdenite andQuartz ores can be found at the base of the hill.[2]

History

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Wolframite, atungsten ore, was discovered at Needle Hill in 1935. It was mined there from 1938 to 1967.[5][6] The mines used to obtain Wolframite ores are now abandoned.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Lands Department (February 2014),Hong Kong Geographic Data(PDF), retrieved2014-09-12
  2. ^abcAgriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department (2006-10-17).Central Ridge and West (in English and Chinese). Hong Kong: Cosmos Books Limited. p. 59.ISBN 9882113273.
  3. ^AFCD:Shing Mun Country Park
  4. ^AFCD:MacLehose Trail Section 7: Shing Mun to Lead Mine Pass
  5. ^CEDD:Economic Geology - Metalliferous mineralsArchived 2013-12-19 at theWayback Machine
  6. ^Roberts, KJ; Strange, PJ (September 1991)."The geology and exploitation of the Needle Hill wolframite deposit"(PDF).Geological Society of Hong Kong Newsletter. Vol. 9, no. 3.Hong Kong. pp. 29–40.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toNeedle Hill.
900 metres or more
800 to 899 metres
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600 to 699 metres
500 to 599 metres
400 to 499 metres
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300 to 399 metres
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200 to 299 metres
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99 metres or less
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Levelled (excerpt)
Collectively

22°23′14″N114°09′38″E / 22.387089°N 114.160486°E /22.387089; 114.160486

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