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Natal spurfowl

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of bird

Natal spurfowl
Natal spurfowl (Pternistis natalensis) Kruger.jpg
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Galliformes
Family:Phasianidae
Genus:Pternistis
Species:
P. natalensis
Binomial name
Pternistis natalensis
(Smith, A, 1833)
   geographic distribution
Synonyms

TheNatal spurfowl orNatal francolin (Pternistis natalensis) is a species ofbird in the familyPhasianidae.It is found inBotswana,Eswatini,Mozambique,South Africa,Zambia, andZimbabwe.

Taxonomy

[edit]

The Natal spurfowl was described in 1833 by the Scottish zoologistAndrew Smith and given thebinomial nameFrancolinus natalensis. He noted that the species inhabited brushwood thickets in the vicinity ofNatal, in the east of South Africa.[2] The species is now placed in thegenusPternistis that was introduced by the German naturalistJohann Georg Wagler in 1832.[3][4] A phylogenetic study published in 2019 found that the Natal spurfowl issister toHildebrandt's spurfowl.[5] The Natal spurfowl is considered asmonotypic: the proposedsubspeciesneavei is not recognised.[4]

References

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  1. ^BirdLife International (2016)."Pternistis natalensis".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2016: e.T22678831A92790642.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22678831A92790642.en. Retrieved16 November 2021.
  2. ^Smith, Andrew (1833)."Francolinus natalensis".South African Quarterly Journal.2: 48.
  3. ^Wagler, Johann Georg (1832)."Neue Sippen und Gattungen der Säugthiere und Vögel".Isis von Oken (in German and Latin). cols 1218–1235 [1229].
  4. ^abGill, Frank; Donsker, David;Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (2020)."Pheasants, partridges, francolins".IOC World Bird List Version 10.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved14 February 2020.
  5. ^Mandiwana-Neudani, T.G.; Little, R.M.; Crowe, T.M.; Bowie, R.C.K. (2019). "Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of African spurfowls Galliformes, Phasianidae, Phasianinae, Coturnicini:Pternistis spp".Ostrich.90 (2):145–172.doi:10.2989/00306525.2019.1584925.

External links

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Pternistis natalensis


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