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| Narcissus elegans | |
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Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Amaryllidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Amaryllidoideae |
| Genus: | Narcissus |
| Species: | N. elegans |
| Binomial name | |
| Narcissus elegans | |
| Synonyms | |
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Narcissus elegans is a species of flowering plant in the genusNarcissus (daffodils) in the familyAmaryllidaceae. Thisbulbousperennial is classified in SectionTazettae and is native to the western Mediterranean.
Narcissus elegans is commonly found inscrublands and long-abandoned fields. It can be distinguished fromNarcissus serotinus by several key characteristics: N. elegans typically has multiple flowers in itsinflorescence and develops leaves concurrently with flowering, whereas N. serotinus does not have leaves during its flowering period. Additionally, the leaves of N. elegans are flat, contrasting with the cylindrical leaves of N. serotinus. The flowers of N. elegans are white with an orange central corona; thepetals are notably narrow and sometimes curve backward. This species blooms in theautumn.[3]
Narcissus elegans was described by botanists (Haw.) Spach. The description was published in Histoire Naturelle des Végétaux, Classés par Familles, volume 12, on page 452, in the year 1846.[4]
Thechromosome number for Narcissus elegans, belonging to the family Amaryllidaceae, and its infraspecific taxa is documented as 2n=20.[5]
The genus name Narcissus is derived from theGreek mythological character Νάρκισσος (Narkissos), who was known for his striking beauty. He was the son of the river godCephissus and thenymph Leiriope. The name reflects the notable beauty associated with the flowers of this genus.
The name Narcissus is derived from theGreek word ναρκάω (narkào), meaning "to numb," referencing the narcotic-like, intoxicating scent of some species' flowers. There is an alternative theory suggesting the name originates from thePersian word نرگس (nargis), which also denotes an intoxicating quality associated with the plant.
The specific epithetelegans is derived fromLatin, meaning "elegant." This descriptor is used to highlight the graceful and refined appearance of the plant.
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