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Narberth Hundred

Coordinates:51°47′53″N4°44′35″W / 51.798°N 4.743°W /51.798; -4.743
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(Redirected fromNarberth (hundred))
Former Hundred in Pembrokeshire, Wales

51°47′53″N4°44′35″W / 51.798°N 4.743°W /51.798; -4.743

Pembrokeshire showing Narberth Hundred

The Hundred ofNarberth was ahundred inPembrokeshire,Wales. An administrative and legal division, it was formed by theAct of Union of 1536 from parts of the pre-Normancantrefs ofPenfro (thecommote of Coedrath) andCantref Gwarthaf (the commote of Efelfre).[1]: 463 

Name

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It derived itsWelsh name,Arberth, from the town and district of the same name, which means "(district) by the wood" (i.e. the forest of Coedrath),[1]: 531  and which was the headquarters of the hundred.[2]

Region

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The hundred spanned thelinguistic boundary, with the parishes of Velfrey being identified byGeorge Owen[3] as Welsh-speaking, and the southern coastal part being English-speaking, part ofLittle England beyond Wales. The area in 1887 was 55,813 acres (22,587 ha).[4]

Demographics

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The hundred incorporated twenty twoparishes.[5] The parliamentary election polling book for 1812 is held at the National Library of Wales.[6] The 1821 census provided detailed demographics for the hundred. The total population was 11,321, living in 2,249 properties.[7] At the 1831 census, the hundred had a population of 11,942 in 2,343 houses.[8] The population was quoted as 11,469 in an 1887 gazetteer.[4]

Land tax assessments for 1857 to 1949 are held at Pembrokeshire Archives.[9]

Discontinuation

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The hundred courts declined from the 17th century, and most of their powers were extinguished with the establishment ofcounty courts in 1867.[10] Until 1974 Wales was divided intocivil parishes, which to some extent coincided with ecclesiastical parishes, and in 1975 it was divided intocommunities.[11] The jurisdiction of hundred courts was finally curtailed by theAdministration of Justice Act 1977.[12]

References

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  1. ^abCharles, B. G. (1992).The Placenames of Pembrokeshire. Aberystwyth: National Library of Wales.ISBN 978-0907158585.
  2. ^"Narberth Town Council". Retrieved7 June 2020.
  3. ^Owen, George,The Description of Pembrokeshire Dillwyn Miles (Ed), Gomer, 1994,ISBN 185902-120-4, p 51
  4. ^ab"Gazetteer of the British Isles". Bartholomew. 1887. Retrieved8 June 2020.
  5. ^"GENUKI:Narberth Hundred". Retrieved7 June 2020.
  6. ^"Pembrokeshire parliamentary election polling book, 1812". Retrieved8 June 2020.
  7. ^Census Office, Great Britain (1822).Population of Great Britain, 1821. pp. 479–480. Retrieved7 June 2020.
  8. ^The parliamentary gazetteer of England and Wales. Oxford University. 1840. p. 460. Retrieved8 June 2020.
  9. ^"National Archives: Narberth Hundred Land Tax". Retrieved7 June 2020.
  10. ^County Courts Act 1867 (30 & 31 Vict. c. 142) s.28
  11. ^"Parishes and Communities".Office for National Statistics. Retrieved17 January 2016.
  12. ^"Administration of Justice Act 1977, Schedule 4"(PDF). The National Archives. Retrieved5 February 2019.
Ancient hundreds ofPembrokeshire
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