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Mount Russell (California)

Coordinates:36°35′26″N118°17′21″W / 36.5906707°N 118.2890359°W /36.5906707; -118.2890359
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mountain in the state of California

Mount Russell
The south face of Mount Russell viewed from atop Mount Whitney
Highest point
Elevation14,094 ft (4,296 m) NAVD 88[1]
Prominence1,096 ft (334 m)[1]
Parent peakMount Whitney[2]
Listing
Coordinates36°35′26″N118°17′21″W / 36.5906707°N 118.2890359°W /36.5906707; -118.2890359[6]
Geography
Mount Russell is located in California
Mount Russell
Mount Russell
LocationInyo andTulare counties
California,U.S.
Parent rangeSierra Nevada
Topo mapUSGS Mount Whitney
Climbing
First ascentJune 24, 1926 byNorman Clyde[7]
Easiest routeExposedScramble,class 3[7]

Mount Russell is a peak in theSierra Nevada mountain range in the U.S. state ofCalifornia, about 0.8 miles (1.3 km) north ofMount Whitney. Possessing an elevation of 14,094 feet (4,296 m), it is the seventh-highest peak in the state and one of California's twelvefourteeners.

Geography

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Mount Russell is located on theSierra Crest, which in this area marks the boundary between theJohn Muir Wilderness, theInyo National Forest andSequoia National Park; and the boundary betweenInyo County andTulare County. It rises just southwest ofTulainyo Lake, one of the highest and largest of thealpine lakes of the southern Sierra.

History

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The peak was named forIsrael Cook Russell, an Americangeologist who was a member of theWheeler Survey and who was best known for his explorations in Alaska.[8]

Climbing

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Thefirst ascent of Mount Russell was on June 24, 1926, by famed Sierra mountaineerNorman Clyde. It offers climbers at least a dozen routes, from multiple scrambling routes (class 3) to a serious technical route (Grade IV, 5.10).[7]

Mount Russell sees far less traffic than its much more famous neighbor Mount Whitney. However, since its southern and eastern slopes fall in the Mount Whitney Zone of the Inyo National Forest, these approaches are governed by stricter access limits. From May to October, only ten people per day are permitted to enter the North Fork of Lone Pine Creek for overnight use. Day-use climbers are grouped with the Whitney Main Trail day-use quota. This puts climbers on Russell's most common approaches in competition with climbers on Whitney's popular Mountaineer's Route, and also with the Main Trail users.[9]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Mount Russell, California".Peakbagger.com. RetrievedJanuary 13, 2009.
  2. ^"Key Col for Mount Russell".Peakbagger.com. RetrievedMarch 23, 2016.
  3. ^"California 14,000-foot Peaks".Peakbagger.com. RetrievedMarch 23, 2016.
  4. ^"Sierra Peaks Section List"(PDF).Angeles Chapter,Sierra Club. RetrievedFebruary 10, 2009.
  5. ^"Western States Climbers Qualifying Peak List". Climber.org. RetrievedMarch 24, 2016.
  6. ^"Mount Russell".Geographic Names Information System.United States Geological Survey,United States Department of the Interior. RetrievedJanuary 13, 2009.
  7. ^abcRoper, Steve (1976).The Climber's Guide to the High Sierra. San Francisco:Sierra Club Books. p. 305, 367.ISBN 978-0871561473.
  8. ^Farquhar, Francis P. (1926).Place Names of the High Sierra. San Francisco:Sierra Club. RetrievedJanuary 13, 2009.
  9. ^"Recreational Activities - Mount Whitney Zone Map".Inyo National Forest website.Archived from the original on February 3, 2014. RetrievedJanuary 19, 2014.

External links

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