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Mo Chit 2 bus terminal

Coordinates:13°48′50″N100°32′59″E / 13.8138609°N 100.5496779°E /13.8138609; 100.5496779
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bus station in Bangkok, Thailand
This article is about the current bus terminal. For the former bus terminal, seeMo Chit Bus Terminal.
Mo Chit 2 bus terminal

หมอชิตใหม่, หมอชิต 2
General information
Other namesBangkok Bus Terminal (Chatuchak), New Mo Chit
LocationKamphaeng Phet 2 Road,Lat Yao,Chatuchak,Bangkok
Thailand
Coordinates13°48′50″N100°32′59″E / 13.8138609°N 100.5496779°E /13.8138609; 100.5496779
Owned byDepartment of Land Transport (Thailand),Ministry of Transport (Thailand)
Bus routesNorthern,Central,Esan
Bus operatorsThe Transport Company, Ltd.
ConnectionsBMTA bus route number 3, 16, 49, 77, 96, 104, 134, 136, 138, 145, 157, 170, 509, 517, 529, and 536
Construction
ParkingYes
AccessibleYes
History
Opened8 April 1998; 27 years ago (1998-04-08)
Location
Map

TheBangkok Bus Terminal (Chatuchak), colloquially known asMo Chit 2 (Thai:หมอชิต 2) orNew Mo Chit, is one of the three main long-distancebus stations servingGreater Bangkok.[a] It is operated by the state enterpriseThe Transport Co., Ltd., and serves as the main gateway to and from thenorthern andnortheastern provinces for those travelling by bus.

The station is located on Kamphaeng Phet 2 Road inBangkok'sChatuchak District, nearQueen Sirikit Park. It began operations on 8 April 1998, replacing the olderMo Chit Bus Terminal, whose location was being converted for the construction of the mainBTS Skytrain depot.[1] The station serves as many as 150,000 daily passengers, especially during the peakNew Year andSongkran seasons.[2][3]

The Mo Chit 2 station has a total area of around 100,000 square meters (about the area ofMillennium Park inChicago). The terminal can handle over 150,000 passengers monthly and about 5,000 dailies. There are arrival and departures terminals, divided into 4 levels. In the terminal, it has waiting areas, food courts, shops, and more, with air conditioning.[citation needed]

The station was originally planned as a temporary station, with a new station planned over the BTS depot, following a 1994 cabinet resolution. However, legal complications prevented the original plan from being completed.[4] By the 2010s, the station faced relocation to make way for facilities of the newKrung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal of theState Railway of Thailand, who owns the land. Multiple options were considered, including reviving the original plan, moving to theRangsit area, and building a new bus terminal near the present area, with tentative plans changing many times.[2]

History

[edit]

The head of the ministry of transportWinai Somphong (Thai: พันเอกวินัย สมพงษ์) andKrisda Arunvongse na Ayudhya (Thai: กฤษฎา อรุณวงษ์ ณ อยุธยา) asked for cooperation fromDepartment of Land Transport (DLT) and The Transport Company Limited to refurbish the old Mochit station as a parking lot and Train maintenance workshop for BTS Skytrain.[5]

As Bangkok grew and along with it public transit services, the old Mochit station also began to need improvement and development in the form of a new bus station, resulting in the creation of a new Mo Chit 2 bus terminal.

On 8 April 1998, The Transport Company Limited introduced the Mo Chit 2 bus terminal, known as Mochit 2, located at 999 Kampaengphet 2 Road, Chatuchak. The Transport Company Limited rented the area from the ownerState Railway of Thailand (SRT). Their Headquarters and passenger terminal moved to a massive 4-story, 27,000-square-meter building, designed for passenger safety and convenience.[6]

In 2025, The Ministry of Transport is considering moving all three main long-distance bus terminals to Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal.[7]

Conflicts

[edit]

On June 2, 2017, during a meeting for the construction project of theKrung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal, it was resolved thatThe Transport Company Limited (Thailand) would relocate the Mo Chit 2 bus terminal back to its original location. According to the policy and plan of theMinistry of Transport, Mo Chit 2 bus terminal area must be returned to State Railway of Thailand by 2026 in order to develop the area into a smart city under thePhaholyothin Transportation Center project.[8] Therefore, the bus terminal will have to move to theTreasury Department's lease area near the BTS maintenance center (the Old mochit).[8]

However, the Board of Directors and The Transport Company's manager had an agreement that the use of the current area is more appropriate. This decision was based on the convenience for travelers to catch a bus from theBangkok Mass Transit Authority (BMTA) bus garage and the ease of connecting with the shuttle bus system toBang Sue Central Station, which will serve as the center of the suburban train system, Skytrain, and high-speed train system in the future.[8]

Location

[edit]

Mo Chit 2 bus terminal’s location is inChatuchak District. The easy ways to go to the terminal are byTransit Bus,BTS (The Bangkok Mass Transit System),MRT (Mass Rapid Transit), andSRT Dark Red Line (SRT Red Line Suburban Railway System).

Chatuchak Weekend Market

The nearest BTS and MRT with SRT stations are:

Travelling from Mochit BTS Station or Chatuchak Park MRT station to Mo Chit 2 bus terminal can be accomplished by Taxis, local buses,motorcycle taxi or walking. It is approximately 2 kilometers far from both stations. For local buses that pass the stations, there are bus route number 3 and 77, atChatuchak park side, and number 3, 5, 16, 49, 96, 104, 134, 136, 138, 145, 204, and 529 at parking lot side that people can catch to the Mo Chit 2 bus terminal.

To travel by local buses only, Bus route number 3, 5, 16, 49, 77, 96, 104, 134, 136, 138, 145, 204, 157, 170, 509, 517, 529, 536 and A1 are the available buses that passed the Mo Chit 2 bus terminal directly. Passenger or tourists don't have to transfer to another bus, BTS, or MRT.

Nearby places

[edit]

As inChatuchak District, there are many popular activities for visitors and locals.Flea &Street Markets atChatuchak Market are one of the most popular places. Visitors can shop for clothing, food, and various items, dine at restaurants or street food stalls, order customized desserts relax in designated areas, and even enjoy special events like theChatuchak Weekend Market.J.J mall,Union mall, andCentral Ladprao are the shopping centers near the bus terminal. These shopping centers are very popular with the local population.

Layout & Services

[edit]

Layout

[edit]

Bangkok Bus Terminal has a total area of 116,368 square meters. Mo Chit 2 bus terminal has distinct sections for arrivals and departures, surrounded by both sides of Kamphaeng Phet 2 Road. It is located adjacent to theState Railway of Thailand (SRT) compound, behind theQueen Sirikit Park. The passenger terminal is divided into 4 levels according to routes: Floors 1, 2, 3, and 4. First floor is for Northern, Central, and Eastern Thailand ticket booth and travelling. Second and fourth floor is the Transport Company Limited's office. Third Floor is for Northern Eastern Thailand or Isan ticket booth and travelling.

Inside the Bus terminal

The building is equipped withair conditioning throughout and utilizes a Flow-Through passenger ticket distribution system, allowing passengers to exit directly. There are 4 elevators and 2 sets of stairs, along with emergency fire escape staircases. The taxi service operates with three pickup points for hired taxis: One for arrivals and two for departures, ensuring 24-hour security.

Services

[edit]

Mo Chit 2 bus terminal is an air-conditioned bus station with a waiting area. The central area of the waiting zone features an information booth that can guide you to the appropriate ticket counters and provide details on schedules and platforms.[10] There are food courts and shops on both the first and third floors selling food, snacks, and beverages. The ticket counters are on the first floor serving northern routes, while the third-floor counters take care of Northern Eastern Thailand and long-distance travel. Luggage storage is also on the third floor near the food court entrance serving from 5 a.m to 10 p.m.[11] Additionally, there are multiple7-Eleven convenience stores and a Mini Mart on the first floor, along with a small shop and massage & spa center close to the departure area for added convenience.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^The other two beingEkkamai Bus Terminal andNew Southern Bus Terminal.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"ย้อน "หมอชิตเก่า" เล่าความหลัง หาเหตุผลย้าย "หมอชิตใหม่" อีกครั้ง" [Retrack "Mo Chit" reminisced, find reasons to move "New Mo Chit" again.].Thairath Online (in Thai). 7 June 2017. Retrieved21 October 2019.
  2. ^abMahitthirook, Amornrat (1 November 2016)."Mor Chit 2 bus terminal to stay, under latest plan".Bangkok Post. Retrieved21 October 2019.
  3. ^"Holidaymakers flock back to Bangkok".Bangkok Post. 2 January 2019. Retrieved21 October 2019.
  4. ^"ปรับแบบคอมเพล็กซ์หมอชิต โปรเจ็กต์อืดพื้นที่พัฒนาหดที่ดินหาย 1 ไร่".Prachachat Turakij (in Thai). 27 February 2021. Retrieved30 March 2021.
  5. ^Neamnut, Doungsamorn (2012).Behaviors and a Comparison of Service Quality between Mo Chit 2 bus terminal and Bangkok Bus Terminal (South)(PDF) (in Thai).Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi. pp. 16–17.
  6. ^"History - บขส".www.transport.co.th. Retrieved2023-11-09.
  7. ^https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/2964453/city-mulls-integrated-bus-terminal
  8. ^abc"แผนย้าย 'หมอชิต' กลับ พร้อมปั้น 'Mixed-use' แห่งใหม่".bangkokbiznews (in Thai). 2020-10-11. Retrieved2023-11-11.
  9. ^Champ, ไหนดี (2019-12-19)."รถไฟฟ้า MRT-BTS จตุจักร, หมอชิต อยู่ตรงไหน? แล้วออกประตูไหนดี?".ไหนดี (in Thai). Retrieved2023-11-09.
  10. ^"Bangkok Bus Terminal".Tourist Bangkok. Retrieved2023-11-13.
  11. ^"Mo Chit Bus Terminal (Chatuchak) | Thailand Bus Station | BusOnlineTicket.co.th".BusOnlineTicket Thailand. Retrieved2023-11-19.
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