Secretary of State of Minnesota | |
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since January 5, 2015 | |
Style |
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Member of | Executive Council, among others |
Seat | Minnesota State Capitol Saint Paul, Minnesota |
Appointer | General election |
Term length | Four years, no term limits |
Constituting instrument | Minnesota Constitution of 1858, Article V |
Inaugural holder | Charles K. Smith |
Formation | May 11, 1858 (167 years ago) (May 11, 1858) |
Succession | Fourth |
Salary | $95,722[1] |
Website | Official page |
Thesecretary of state of Minnesota is a constitutional officer in theexecutive branch of government of theU.S. state ofMinnesota. Twenty-two individuals have held the office of secretary of state since statehood. The incumbent isSteve Simon, a member of theMinnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party.
The secretary of state is elected by the people onElection Day in November, and takes office on the first Monday of the next January. There is nolimit to the number of terms a secretary of state may hold. To be elected secretary of state, a person must be qualified voter, permanently resident in the state of Minnesota at least 30 days prior to the election, and at least 21 years of age.[2]
In the event of a vacancy in the office of the secretary of state, thegovernor may appoint a successor to serve the balance of the term.[3] The secretary of state may also berecalled by the voters or removed from office through animpeachmenttrial.[4]
The secretary of state is keeper of theGreat Seal as prescribed by the Minnesota Constitution.[5] As such, the secretary of state files, certifies, and preserves in his or her office the enrolled laws of theLegislature, executive orders, commissions and proclamations issued by thegovernor, state agency rules, official oaths and bonds of state officials, and miscellaneous municipal boundary records.[6] In connection with this role, the secretary of state also processesnotary public applications and registers a variety ofbusiness associations, includingcorporations,cooperatives,limited liability companies,limited liability partnerships,limited partnerships,assumed business names, andtrademarks.[7] Additionally, a statewide computerized network jointly maintained by the Office of the Secretary of State and county recorders allows the public to file and searchUniform Commercial Code andtax lien records throughout the state.[8]
Hand in hand with business registration and the safekeeping of government records, the secretary of state also administers the open appointments process for state agencies and Safe at Home, Minnesota'saddress confidentiality program for survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, stalking, and other types of crime.[9][10] Moreover, the secretary of state annually publishes theMinnesota Legislative Manual, a compendium of federal, state, and local government information.[11] Perhaps the most visible and significant duty of the Secretary of State, however, is the administration of Minnesota's election laws. The secretary of state is Minnesota's chief election officer and as such canvasses and certifies election returns and operates the statewide voter registration system, among other election administration duties.[12]
Aside from these functional responsibilities, the secretary of state chairs the State Canvassing Board and is an ex officio member of theExecutive Council, the State Board of Investment, and the governing board for the Minnesota Historical Society.[13]
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Constitution |
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The office of secretary of state has existed since before the Minnesota Territory achieved statehood in 1858, and the responsibilities of the office have largely remained the same in the intervening years.
Image | Name | Took office | Left office | Party |
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![]() | Charles K. Smith | 1849 | 1851 | Whig |
![]() | Alexander Wilkin | 1851 | 1853 | Whig |
Joseph Rosser | 1853 | 1857 | Democratic | |
Charles L. Chase | 1857 | 1858 | Democratic |
In 1886, elections were moved from odd years to even years. Beginning with the 1962 election, the term of the office increased from two to four years.
No. | Image | Name | Took office | Left office | Party |
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1 | Francis Baasen | 1858 | 1860 | Democratic | |
2 | ![]() | James H. Baker | 1860 | 1862 | Republican |
3 | David Blakeley | 1862 | 1866 | Republican | |
4 | Henry C. Rogers | 1866 | 1870 | Republican | |
5 | ![]() | Hans Mattson | 1870 | 1872 | Republican |
6 | Samuel P. Jennison | 1872 | 1876 | Republican | |
7 | John S. Irgens | 1876 | 1880 | Republican | |
8 | Frederick Von Baumbach | 1880 | 1887 | Republican | |
9 | ![]() | Hans Mattson | 1887 | 1891 | Republican |
10 | Frederick P. Brown | 1891 | 1895 | Republican | |
11 | Albert Berg | 1895 | 1901 | Republican | |
12 | ![]() | Peter E. Hanson | 1901 | 1907 | Republican |
13 | ![]() | Julius A. Schmahl | 1907 | 1921 | Republican |
14 | Mike Holm | 1921 | 1952 | Republican | |
15 | H. H. Chesterman | 1952 | 1952 | Nonpartisan | |
16 | Virginia Paul Holm | 1952 | 1955 | Republican | |
17 | Joseph L. Donovan | 1955 | 1971 | DFL | |
18 | ![]() | Arlen Erdahl | 1971 | 1975 | Republican |
19 | ![]() | Joan Growe | 1975 | 1999 | DFL |
20 | ![]() | Mary Kiffmeyer | 1999 | 2007 | Republican |
21 | ![]() | Mark Ritchie | 2007 | 2015 | DFL |
22 | ![]() | Steve Simon | 2015 | DFL |