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Minffordd railway station

Coordinates:52°55′34″N4°05′02″W / 52.926°N 4.084°W /52.926; -4.084
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway station in Gwynedd, Wales

Minffordd
National Rail
The upper (Ffestiniog Railway) level of Minffordd station
General information
LocationMinffordd,Gwynedd
Wales
Coordinates52°55′34″N4°05′02″W / 52.926°N 4.084°W /52.926; -4.084
Grid referenceSH599385
Managed byFfestiniog Railway (upper level)
Transport for Wales (lower level)
Platforms2 (narrow gauge)
1 (standard gauge)
Other information
Station codeMFF
ClassificationDfT category F2
History
Original companyFfestiniog Railway (upper)
Aberystwith and Welsh Coast Railway (lower)
Pre-groupingCambrian Railways (lower)
Key dates
March 1871Festiniog station opened[1]
1 August 1872Aberystwith and Welsh Coast Railway platform opened[1]
1887Present station buildings constructed
15 September 1939Festiniog Railway services withdrawn
19 May 1956Festiniog Railway services resume[1]
1964Mainline station became unstaffed
Passengers
2019/20Decrease 14,562
2020/21Decrease 8,314
2021/22Increase 13,658
2022/23Increase 14,932
2023/24Increase 15,982
Notes
Passenger statistics from theOffice of Rail and Road

Minffordd railway station (translationRoadside, literallyLip of the Road) is a pair of adjacent stations on separate lines in Gwynedd, Wales. The mainline station opened as Minfford Junction on 1 August 1872 at the point where the then recently builtAberystwith and Welsh Coast Railway line fromDovey Junction toPwllheli (latterly to become part of theCambrian Railways) passes under the earlier narrow gaugeFfestiniog Railway. The latter was built in 1836 to carry dressed slate fromBlaenau Ffestiniog toPorthmadog for export by sea, and had carried passengers from 1865 onwards. The station was renamed Minffordd in 1890.

A short walk, advertised near the station, leads toPortmeirion.

Standard gauge facilities

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Looking south along the National Rail platform. The southern end, beyond the bridge is disused. To the left, behind the shelter, is the ramp to the subway under theFfestiniog Railway.

Thestandard gauge station consists of a single platform with a simple shelter linked to the narrow gauge station by way of an underbridge and a pedestrian ramp. Access to theCambrian Line is thus by way of the Ffestiniog Railway "Up" platform. Passenger service on the Ffestiniog Railway was withdrawn on 15 September 1939, and reopened to Minffordd 19 May 1956, but easy pedestrian access to the Cambrian Line was maintained throughout the closed period. Mr Parry,GWR andBR stationmaster at Minffordd for 40 years, retired in 1964 and the BR station then became an unstaffed halt. At some point the facilities were replaced by the standard small halt "bus stop" shelter.

Narrow gauge facilities

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'David Lloyd George' Arriving at Minffordd
The Ffestiniog Railway down platform

The present substantial stone built Ffestiniog Railway station buildings, at a height of 85 metres (279 ft) above sea level and a distance of just over 2 miles (3.2 km) fromPorthmadog Harbour, are on the "Up" platform and date from 1887, but there is as yet little evidence of earlier buildings. There was a small wooden building on the "Down" platform and this building (possibly dating from the 1870s) was in a derelict condition when it was demolished in 1956. A replica was completed in spring 2002 and was later shortlisted in the National Railway Heritage Awards (2002).

At the beginning of 2011 the line was temporarily severed at the north east end of the station between the end of the loop at Cae Ednyfed Cottage and Bron Turner crossing for the construction of thePorthmadog bypass. The new bridge is wide enough for the passing loop to be extended.

Passenger interchange

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Transport Interchange at Minffordd – bus stop on far left of picture; left of picture ramp/subway to National Rail platform; and centre/right Ffestiniog Railway tracks, ends of platforms and foot crossing, and in the middle, the slope down to theCambrian Coast Line platform.
MinfforddStation Boards

Passenger interchange between standard gauge and narrow gauge railways in the UK has never been common. The facility at Minffordd with the close proximity of lines is the earliest, 1872, and is still in regular use. There is no evidence of joint timetabling between the gauges here.

During the late 1950s and the 1960s the interchange saw much use by chartered trains bringing visitors to the Ffestiniog Railway. Following the reopening of the jointBlaenau Ffestiniog railway station in 1982, most chartered trains now operate by that route.

There have been several notable visitors using Minffordd station. The first was on 27 August 1889 whenPrince and Princess Henry of Battenberg arrived fromBarmouth by Cambrian RailwaysRoyal train. They were received at Minffordd Junction by Mr & Mrs Williams ofCastell Deudraeth. A guard of honour was mounted by the 2nd Volunteer BattalionRoyal Welsh Fusiliers and the royal party were conducted by Mr Williams to the Ffestiniog railway station where they joined a special train toTan-y-Bwlch. They took tea atPlas Tan-y-Bwlch with Mr & Mrs Oakeley while the Oakeley Silver Band played on the terrace. Mr Oakeley afterwards drove the prince and princess to Maentwrog Road station, for their return by theGreat Western Railway Royal Train toLlandderfel.[2]

DrHastings Banda, President ofMalawi, accompanied byLord Snowdon and theSecretary of State for Wales visited the railway on 23 May 1968.[3] Seven years later, on 25 July 1975,Princess Margaret,Viscount Linley andLady Sarah Armstrong-Jones travelled from Minffordd in a special train to view the Festiniog Railway Deviation. Lord Linley travelled on the footplate for part of the journey.[4]

Two Ffestiniog locomotives at Minfford, 1964

After first inspectingBarmouth Bridge, the chairman of the British Railways Board,Sir Peter Parker, arrived at Minffordd on 17 June 1980 in an inspection saloon hauled by a motor parcels van, as locomotives were not at that time allowed over theBarmouth Bridge. On the Festiniog Railway, Sir Peter travelled on the footplate from Minffordd as far as Tan-y-Bwlch before continuing toTanygrisiau and then by road toBlaenau Ffestiniog.[5]

Other railway facilities at Minffordd

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To the railway historian and, indeed, the railway archaeologist, the railways at Minffordd are of considerable interest.

Minffordd Junction Goods and Minerals Exchange Yard

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The Minffordd Yard

The adjacent Minffordd Yard, the former exchange yard between standard gauge and narrow gauge railways, can only be accessed by rail from the down platform of Minffordd station. The exchange sidings laid out in 1872 to the design ofCharles Easton Spooner the great advocate of narrow gauge railways, whose book "Narrow Gauge Railways" was published in 1871, were extensive and at first were heavily used primarily for thetransshipment of coal and goods destined for Blaenau Ffestiniog. This traffic declined rapidly after theLNWR reached Blaenau Ffestiniog in 1879. Outwards slate traffic by rail from Minffordd did, however, develop and in time surpassed the sea bound traffic via Porthmadog as the volume being exported declined. This slate traffic by rail from Minffordd (ironically, after 1946, using slate brought by road from Blaenau Ffestiniog) lasted until the early 1960s. Minffordd yard is now used exclusively for Ffestiniog Railway purposes and the standard gauge connection was removed in 1973.

Minffordd volunteers' hostel

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A new and purpose designed volunteers’ hostel was built between 1992 and 1998 in two stages on land between the railway and the exchange sidings. This hostel replaced a temporary hostel established in Minffordd Yard in 1978. The hostel provides residential accommodation for volunteer staff working on this heritage railway.

Minffordd – Lottie’s Cottage

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This Grade 2 Listed building was the crossing keeper's house and was the home of the late Mrs Lottie Edwards, for many years the Quarry Lane Crossing Keeper, and of her late husband Dai Edwards, a railway ganger. It has been restored in their memory. The cottage adjoins the gate, which has now been replaced by an automated system.

Cae Ednyfed

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English:Ednyfed’s field

This farm provided stabling for some of the horses used on the railway prior to 1863. These horses operated between Boston Lodge andRhiw Goch, hauling empty slate wagons uphill.

Nos. 1, 2 & 3 Cae Ednyfed – The three terraced cottages behind the water tower at Minffordd station are thought to have been used originally in connection with horse traction, possibly as stables. Nos 1 and 2 Cae Ednyfed have recently been combined into a single dwelling.

Minffordd weighbridge

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A pair of railway wagon weighbridges existed side by side, outside the weighbridge office (that still exists) next to the railway crossing at the road entrance to Minffordd exchange sidings and to the volunteers' hostel. The remains of these weighbridges rest in two slate wagons in the yard. The weighbridge office underwent a major refurbishment in 2007–08.

Services

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Preceding station National RailNational Rail Following station
Porthmadog Transport for Wales
Cambrian Coast Line
 Penrhyndeudraeth
Heritage Railways Heritage railways
Boston Lodge Halt Ffestiniog Railway
Porthmadog – Blaenau Ffestiniog
 Penrhyn
 Historical railways 
Porthmadog
Line and station open
 Cambrian Railways
Aberystwith and Welsh Coast Railway
 Penrhyndeudraeth
Line and station open

References

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Notes

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  1. ^abcButt (1995), page 161
  2. ^John Harrison; Festiniog Railway Magazine (FR Society), No.126, Autumn 1989, (Visit of Prince Henry of Battenberg page 252)
  3. ^P.R. Pennington; Festiniog Railway Magazine (FR Society), No.43, Winter 1968 p16 (also No41 p4), (State Visit)
  4. ^News; Festiniog Railway Magazine (FR Society), No.70, Autumn 75 pp3-5, (Royal Visit)
  5. ^News; Festiniog Railway Magazine (FR Society), No.90, Winter 1968 p5, (Visit of BR Chairman)

Sources

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Further reading

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External links

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Media related toMinffordd railway station at Wikimedia Commons

Railway stations inGwynedd
Mainline
Cambrian Coast Line
Conwy Valley line
North Wales Coast Line
Heritage
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Corris Railway
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Llanberis Lake Railway
Snowdon Mountain Railway
Talyllyn Railway
Welsh Highland Railway
Welsh Highland Heritage Railway
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People
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