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Memphis-Arkansas Speedway

Coordinates:35°8.31486′N90°18.9617′W / 35.13858100°N 90.3160283°W /35.13858100; -90.3160283
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Defunct auto race track
Memphis-Arkansas Speedway
MAS
Racing image with driving directions
LocationBob Ward Township,Crittenden County, nearWest Memphis,Arkansas (LeHi,Arkansas)
Time zoneCentral Standard Time (GMTUTC−06)
Capacity15,000
OwnerClarence Camp, Harold Woolridge and Nat Epstein
OperatorClarence Camp, Harold Woolridge and Nat Epstein
Broke ground1953
Opened1954
Closed1957
Major eventsNASCAR Grand National Series
Oval
SurfaceDirt
Length2.414 km (1.500 miles)
Turns4

TheMemphis-Arkansas Speedway was adirtoval track located just west ofWest Memphis,Arkansas,United States, in the community ofLehi.[1]

This speedway had a total distance spanning 1.500 miles (2.414 km), and at the time was the longest oval track visited by NASCAR (and the longest dirt oval track to this day).[2] Its elevation is 200 feet abovesea level and all races used theCentral Time Zone.[2] While the track opened on October 7, 1954, it soon ran out of money.[2]Paving the track cost $100,000 ($1,119,549.76 when adjusted for inflation) because the dirt surface was unmanageable after a certain number of years.[2] As a result, the track was closed permanently in 1957 when it was sold to local farmer Clayton Eubanks Sr., who used the abandoned race track forcatfish,rice, andsoybeans for a number of years.[2] The proposedInterstate highway that was being built near the abandoned rack track was not finished in time to save it.[3]

Richard Petty and his fatherLee both remember the high banking that this race track had. The dirt was used for the banking and two ponds were on opposite ends of the speedway. Lee Petty finished third at the 1954 Mid-South 250[4] and nineteenth at the 1955 Mid-South 250.[5]

Racing history

[edit]

TheNASCARGrand National (now the NASCAR Cup) Series would visit this track numerous times during the1955 and1956 Grand National seasons.[2]Clint McHugh fromIowa (who tumbled over a guard rail and into a lake 50 feet below the embankment at the age of 28)[6] andCotton Priddy fromLouisville,Kentucky,[7] are the two race car drivers who died on this allegedly dangerous race track.[8] Since the 1960s, the track was never used for its intended purpose ofstock car racing.[8] At a race held in November 1954, twelve thousand fans would attend a race spanning 250 miles (400 km) whereBuck Baker would end up winning the 1954 running of the Mid-South 250.[9]

Only two named races would be held in this racing venue:1954 Mid-South 250 and the1955 Mid-South 250.[10] TheFord Motor Company would earn two wins on this track followed by single race wins earned byPontiac,Chrysler, andOldsmobile.[10]Fonty Flock was the only winner on this track to start from thepole position.[10] The highest purse ever offered at this track was $14,250 ($159,535.84 when adjusted for inflation).[11] The largest field to compete on the track was 52 cars, while the smallest was 28.[10]

Other notable drivers who have gained experience racing here included:Chuck Stevenson,Tiny Lund,Bob Flock, andRalph Moody.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Memphis-Arkansas Speedway".CALS Encyclopedia of Arkansas. Central Arkansas Library System. February 19, 2020. RetrievedAugust 10, 2020.
  2. ^abcdef"Basic information". NA-Motorsports.Archived from the original on 2011-01-04. Retrieved2010-05-04.
  3. ^"The Lost Story of Memphis-Arkansas, NASCAR's Only Dirt Superspeedway".Archived from the original on 2023-08-26. Retrieved2023-08-26.
  4. ^"1954 Mid-South 250 information". Racing References.Archived from the original on 2012-03-02. Retrieved2010-05-15.
  5. ^"1955 Mid-South 250 information". Racing References.Archived from the original on 2012-03-02. Retrieved2010-05-05.
  6. ^"Clint McHugh Killed In NASCAR Accident".Reading Eagle. Associated Press. June 10, 1956.Archived from the original on June 12, 2021. RetrievedAugust 26, 2023.
  7. ^"Death of race car driver Cotton Priddy".The Courier-Journal. 11 June 1956. p. 1.Archived from the original on 3 July 2019. Retrieved26 August 2023.
  8. ^ab"Map of the speedway". Wikimapia.Archived from the original on 2012-10-02. Retrieved2010-05-04.
  9. ^"1954 NASCAR season results". How Stuff Works. Archived fromthe original on 2009-06-16. Retrieved2010-05-04.
  10. ^abcd"Advanced track information". Everything Stock Car. Archived fromthe original on 2010-03-23. Retrieved2010-05-04.
  11. ^"Winnings information". Racing-Reference.Archived from the original on 2009-05-30. Retrieved2010-05-04.
Current (2025)
Short track
Mile oval
Intermediate
Superspeedway
Road courses
Street circuit
Former
Short track
Mile oval
Intermediate
Superspeedway
Road courses
Street circuit

35°8.31486′N90°18.9617′W / 35.13858100°N 90.3160283°W /35.13858100; -90.3160283

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