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Melee

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromMelee combat)
Hand-to-hand combat
For other uses, seeMelee (disambiguation).
Look upmelee ormêlée in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Amelee (/ˈml/ or/ˈmɛl/) is a confusedhand-to-hand fight among several people. The English termmelee originated circa 1648 from the French wordmêlée (French:[mɛle]), derived from the Old Frenchmesler, from whichmedley andmeddle were also derived.[1]

The 1812 tabletopwargameKriegsspiel, andH.G. Wells' 1913Little Wars, referred to the hand-combat stage of the game as amelée, ormêlée, respectively.[2][3] The term was brought over totabletop role-playing games such asDungeons & Dragons, and in turn torole-playing video games, to describe any close-combat encounter.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Definition of melee".Merriam-Webster.Archived from the original on 2 March 2021. Retrieved10 June 2017.
  2. ^W. R. Livermore (1882).The American Kriegsspiel(PDF). Riverside Press, Cambridge. p. 105.Archived(PDF) from the original on 2020-06-04. Retrieved2019-08-14.The first point to be considered is the number of combatants on either side and the relative advantages under which they are fighting; the second the losses and duration of the melee
  3. ^H.G. Wells (1913).Little Wars. Frank Palmer Publishing.We did at last contrive to do so ; we invented what we call the melee, and our revised rules in the event of a melee will be found set out upon a later page
  4. ^Michael J. Tresca (November 10, 2010).The Evolution of Fantasy Role-Playing Games. McFarland.ISBN 9780786460090.Archived from the original on March 27, 2023. RetrievedOctober 27, 2020.
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