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Max O. Cogburn Jr.

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(Redirected fromMax O. Cogburn, Jr.)
American judge (born 1951)
Max O. Cogburn Jr.
Judge of theUnited States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina
Assumed office
March 11, 2011
Appointed byBarack Obama
Preceded byLacy Thornburg
Magistrate Judge of theUnited States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina
In office
1995–2004
Personal details
Born
Max Oliver Cogburn Jr.

(1951-04-21)April 21, 1951 (age 73)
Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.
EducationUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (BA)
Samford University (JD)

Max Oliver Cogburn Jr. (born April 21, 1951) is aUnited States district judge of theUnited States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina.

Early life and education

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Born inCambridge, Massachusetts, Cogburn earned aBachelor of Arts degree from theUniversity of North Carolina in 1973 and aJuris Doctor from theSamford UniversityCumberland School of Law in 1976.[1][2]

Career

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From 1976 until 1980, Cogburn worked as an associate and then as a partner at anAsheville, North Carolina law firm. From 1980 until 1992, he worked in the United States Attorney's office in Asheville as anAssistant United States Attorney, including as Chief Assistant United States Attorney from 1986 until 1988. From 1992 until 1995, Cogburn was a partner in a law firm inCharlotte, North Carolina. From 1995 until 2004, he served as a federal magistrate judge on theUnited States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina. He returned to private practice in 2004, working in Asheville, North Carolina.[2]

Federal judicial service

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On May 27, 2010, PresidentBarack Obama nominated Cogburn to a seat on the Western District of North Carolina. He was reported out of theSenate Judiciary Committee on December 8, 2010, but his nomination lapsed at the end of 2010 and the end of the111th Congress.[3] Obama renominated Cogburn on January 5, 2011, and he was reported out of theSenate Judiciary Committee on February 3, 2011.[3] TheSenate confirmed Cogburn by a 96–0 vote on March 10, 2011.[4] He received his commission on March 11, 2011.[2]

In February 2022, Cogburn announced his decision to move to senior status to take a reduced court caseload.[5] In November 2024, Cogburn reversed his decision to take senior status and remain a full-time federal district court judge.[6]

Notable rulings

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On October 10, 2014, Cogburn struck down North Carolina's gay marriage ban as unconstitutional, opening the way for same-sex marriages in North Carolina to begin immediately.[7]

Cogburn was a member of a three-judge panel that struck down the redistricting of certain North Carolina Congressional districts for relying too heavily on race. Cogburn also wrote a separate concurring opinion in that case. The case eventually made its way to the Supreme Court.[8] The case,Cooper v. Harris, was upheld by a 5–3 decision of the Supreme Court on May 22, 2017.[9]

References

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  1. ^"President Obama Names Two to United States District Court, 5/27/10". Archived fromthe original on 2011-07-19. Retrieved2011-03-10.
  2. ^abcMax O. Cogburn Jr. at theBiographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of theFederal Judicial Center.
  3. ^ab"Judicial Nominations Materials: 112th Congress". Archived fromthe original on 2011-09-27. Retrieved2011-03-10.
  4. ^"On the Nomination (Confirmation Max Oliver Cogburn, Jr., of North Carolina, to be U.S. District Judge)".United States Senate.
  5. ^Gordon, Michael.U.S. courts of Western NC have had only white male judges for 150 years. Is that changing?,Charlotte Observer, April 13, 2022.
  6. ^Pandolfo, Chris.McConnell criticizes federal judges for reversing retirement decisions as 'open partisanship',FOX News, December 3, 2024.
  7. ^The New York Times (10 October 2014)."Same-Sex Couples Line Up to Wed, and Courts Regroup After Decisions".The New York Times.
  8. ^Gordon, Michael (February 9, 2016)."North Carolina Redistricting Fight Heads to Supreme Court". Charlotte Observer.
  9. ^Barnes, Robert (May 22, 2017)."Supreme Court rules race improperly dominated N.C. redistricting efforts".Washington Post.

External links

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Legal offices
Preceded byJudge of theUnited States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina
2011–present
Incumbent
Active district judges of theFourth Circuit Court of Appeals
Maryland
E. North Carolina
M. North Carolina
W. North Carolina
South Carolina
E. Virginia
W. Virginia
N. West Virginia
S. West Virginia
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