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Mascarpone

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Italian cream cheese
For the film, seeMascarpone (2021 film).
Mascarpone
Homemade mascarpone
Country of originItaly
TownLodi, Lombardy
Source of milkCow
TextureSoft
Related media on Commons

Mascarpone (/ˌmæskɑːrˈpn(),-ni/,US also/ˌmɑːsk-/;[a]Italian:[maskarˈpoːne]) is a softItalianacid-setcream cheese.[4][5][6] It is recognized as aprodotto agroalimentare tradizionale (PAT).[7]

Production process

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Afterdenaturation of cream, thewhey is removed without pressing or aging. Mascarpone may also be made usingcream and the residualtartaric acid from the bottom or sides of barreled wine.

The traditional method is to add threetablespoons of lemon juice perpint of heated heavy cream. The mixture is allowed to cool toroom temperature before it is poured into acheesecloth-linedcolander, set into a shallow pan or dish, and chilled and strained for one to two days.[8]

Origins

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Popularly, the name is held to derive frommascarpa, an unrelated milk product made from thewhey ofstracchino (a young, barely aged cheese), or frommascarpia, a word in the local dialect forricotta. Unlike ricotta, which is made from whey, mascarpone is made from cream.[citation needed]

Uses

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Mascarpone is milky-white in colour and is easy to spread.[9] It is used in variousLombardy dishes and is considered a specialty in the region.[10]

Mascarpone is one of the main ingredients intiramisu.[11] Sometimes it is used instead of, or along with,butter orParmesan cheese to thicken and enrichrisotto.[12] Mascarpone is also used incheesecake recipes.[13][14]

Mascarpone is also commonly used in the UK on pizzas with prosciutto and mushrooms.[15]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^In English,mascarpone is sometimes mispronounced as if spelled "marscapone", even by food professionals.[1][2][3]

References

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  1. ^Shilcutt, Katharine (2011-06-30)."20 More Commonly Mispronounced Food Words".Houston Press. Retrieved2021-05-08.Other mispronunciations I often hear: Mascarpone pronounced as "mars-capone".
  2. ^Mahe, George (2020-04-03)."Ask George: Have you ever compiled a list of mispronounced foods?".St. Louis Magazine. Retrieved2021-05-08.Mascarpone: MASS-car-pohn. There is no "r" in that first syllable.
  3. ^Bilyeu, Mary (2019-05-08)."Macarons, macaroons, what's the difference? A lot".Toledo Blade. Retrieved2021-05-08.But regardless of whether their producers choose to be entertainers, educators, or a mishmash-up of both, it irritates me beyond my usually verbose ability to spew words that, much of the time, they disseminate misinformation. (Food Network, my gaze is particularly focused upon you.) For example, let's address the issue of mascarpone, a soft Italian cream cheese. The vast majority of the time, I hear it pronounced mars-kah-POHN.
  4. ^"Mascarpone Artigianale" (in Italian). Archived fromthe original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved22 September 2011.
  5. ^Turismo Provincia di Lodi (2004)."Mascarpone" (in Italian). Retrieved22 September 2011.
  6. ^Tessa Buratto (2010)."Mastering Mascarpone: What it takes to make a perfect batch of Mascarpone Cheese". San Luis Obispo, CA. Retrieved8 April 2015.
  7. ^Regione Lombardia."Elenco dei prodotti agroalimentari tradizionali della Regione Lombardia – Quinta revisione" (in Italian). p. 6. Retrieved22 September 2011.
  8. ^David B. Fankhauser."Making Mascarpone at Home". U.C. Clermont College-Batavia, OH. Archived fromthe original on 2007-04-09.
  9. ^Lidia Matticchio Bastianich (27 October 2015).Lidia's Mastering the Art of Italian Cuisine: Everything You Need to Know to be a Great Italian Cook. Appetite by Random House. pp. 107–.ISBN 978-0-449-01623-7.
  10. ^Luigi Veronelli (23 October 2012).Food of North Italy: Authentic Recipes from Piedmont, Lombardy, and Valle d'Aosta. Tuttle Publishing. pp. 31–.ISBN 978-1-4629-0976-6.
  11. ^Jason Atherton (18 June 2015).Social Sweets. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 87–.ISBN 978-1-4729-2080-5.
  12. ^Heston Blumenthal (2007).Further Adventures in Search of Perfection: Reinventing Kitchen Classics. Bloomsbury. pp. 140–.ISBN 978-0-7475-9405-5.
  13. ^Barbara Fairchild (14 September 2010).Bon Appetit Desserts: The Cookbook for All Things Sweet and Wonderful. Andrews McMeel Publishing. pp. 191–.ISBN 978-1-4494-0200-6.
  14. ^Victoria Wise (3 December 2004).The Pressure Cooker Gourmet: 225 Recipes for Great-Tasting, Long-Simmered Flavors in Just Minutes. Harvard Common Press. pp. 329–.ISBN 978-1-55832-201-1.
  15. ^"Sainsbury's Prosciutto Mushroom & Mascarpone Pizza, Taste the Difference 480g".sainsburys.co.uk. Retrieved2024-05-13.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toMascarpone.
Pasta, porridge and rice dishes
Meat, sausage and soup dishes
Cheeses
Breads, salumi and condiments
Beverages
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Pastry and desserts
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PAT
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