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Mark Carleton-Smith

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British Army general (born 1964)

Sir Mark Carleton-Smith
Carleton-Smith in 2018
Born (1964-02-09)9 February 1964 (age 61)
Bielefeld, West Germany
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service/ branchBritish Army
Years of service1982–2022
RankGeneral
Service number515762
UnitIrish Guards
Commands
Battles / wars
Awards
Spouse(s)
Catherine Nalder
(m. 1991)
Children2

GeneralSir Mark Alexander Popham Carleton-Smith,GCB, CBE, DL (born 9 February 1964) is a seniorBritish Army officer who served asChief of the General Staff from June 2018 to June 2022.[1] He previously served asDirector Special Forces and commanded22 Special Air Service Regiment.[2]

Early life and education

[edit]

Born on 9 February 1964 atBielefeld,West Germany,[3] to Major General Sir Michael Carleton-Smith,[4] he began his education atCheltenham CollegeJunior School,[5] before attendingEton College, an all-boyspublic school.[6] In 1982, he went toHatfield College, Durham, to pursue an Army-sponsored degree in Politics and Modern History.[4][7] He graduated fromDurham University with alower second classBachelor of Artsdegree in 1985.[7]

Military career

[edit]

Carleton-Smith wascommissioned into theIrish Guards on 3 September 1982,[8] before going up toDurham, graduating asBA. He was promoted tolieutenant on 6 September 1985 (with seniority from 9 April),[9] then tocaptain on 9 April 1989,[10] and then tomajor on 30 September 1995.[11] After operational service inNorthern Ireland duringthe Troubles, he was deployed to theGulf War in 1991,[12] and then saw active service as anSASsquadroncommander inBosnia later in the 1990s.[13]

Carleton-Smith becameChief of Staff of19 Mechanized Brigade in 1999 and served asChief of Staff HQ Multi-National Brigade Centre during theKosovo War later that year.[12] In recognition of his military service inKosovo, he was appointed aMember of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the2000 New Year Honours,[14] and then awarded theQueen's Commendation for Valuable Service on 3 November 2000.[15]

Promoted tolieutenant colonel on 30 June 2001,[16] Carleton-Smith became Military Assistant to theCommander-in-Chief, Land Forces,[12] becomingCommanding Officer of22 Special Air Service Regiment in 2002. After serving during the2003 invasion of Iraq and also during operations inAfghanistan,[13] he was advancedOfficer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) on 23 April 2004.[17] Promotedcolonel on 30 June 2005,[18] he became Deputy Director Policy Planning at theMinistry of Defence at that time.[12]

Promoted tobrigadier on 31 December 2006 with seniority from 30 June 2006,[19] Carleton-Smith became commander of16 Air Assault Brigade that year and was deployed to Afghanistan as commander ofTask Force Helmand and commander of British Forces there in April 2008.[20] In August 2008 he ledOperation Eagle's Summit, which involved a daring foray intoTaliban territory.[21] He was promotedCommander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) for his services inAfghanistan on 6 March 2009.[22]

Carleton-Smith became Director of Army Plans and Resources at theMinistry of Defence in January 2009 and, following promotion tomajor general on 20 February 2012,[23] he becameDirector Special Forces.[24] In July 2022, the BBC published a report alleging evidence that "SAS operatives in Afghanistan repeatedly killed detainees and unarmed men in suspicious circumstances," while Carleton-Smith, then Director Special Forces, "failed to pass on evidence to [the] murder inquiry"[25] which was being conducted by theRoyal Military Police.[26]

Appointed Director of Strategy at theArmy Headquarters in March 2015,[27] he becameDeputy Chief of the Defence Staff (Military Strategy and Operations) on 18 April 2016 being promoted tolieutenant general with effect from the same date.[28] On 11 June 2018 he was further promoted to the rank ofgeneral, succeedingGeneralSir Nick Carter asChief of the General Staff,[29][30] being appointedKnight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB) in the2019 New Year Honours.[31] Succeeded as Chief of the General Staff by GeneralSir Patrick Sanders in June 2022,[1] Carleton-Smith was promotedKnight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath (GCB) in the2023 Birthday Honours.[32]

Carleton-Smith served as Regimental Lieutenant Colonel of the Irish Guards from 18 March 2012[33] for ten years,[34] and as Honorary Colonel ofOxford University Officers Training Corps between February 2017 and June 2022.[35][36]

Personal life

[edit]

In 1991, Carleton-Smith married Catherine Nalder. They have a son and a daughter.[4] He is a member ofPratt's, thePilgrims Society and theChelsea Arts Clubs.[4]

Carleton-Smith was appointed adeputy lieutenant ofHerefordshire on 27 September 2023.[37]

Honours and awards

[edit]

Source:[38]





RibbonDescriptionNotes
Knight Grand Cross of theMost Honourable Order of the Bath (GCB)Appointed in 2023[32]
Commander of theMost Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE)Appointed into the Order in 2009[22]
General Service Medal (1962)
Gulf Medal
UN Medal for Former Yugoslavia
NATO Former Republic of Yugoslavia Medal
NATO Kosovo MedalQueen's Commendation for Valuable Service[39]
Operational Service Medal for Afghanistan
Iraq Medal
Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal
Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal
Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal
Accumulated Campaign Service Medal
Medal for Long Service and Good Conduct (Military)With 2 Bars
Officer of the Legion of Merit

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Defence secretary names new chief of general staff".Civil Service World. 25 February 2022. Retrieved25 February 2022.
  2. ^www.militarystrategymagazine.com
  3. ^www.burkespeerage.com
  4. ^abcdCarleton-Smith, Lt Gen. Mark Alexander Popham.Who's Who 2018.doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U256076.ISBN 978-0-19-954088-4. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  5. ^Archives department at Cheltenham College
  6. ^Anderson, Bruce (20 November 2006)."Bruce Anderson: You should never underestimate an Old Etonian".The Independent.
  7. ^ab"Durham University gazette, 1984/85".reed.dur.ac.uk. Retrieved12 March 2018.
  8. ^"No. 49156".The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 November 1982. p. 14267.
  9. ^"No. 50663".The London Gazette (Supplement). 22 September 1986. p. 10233.
  10. ^"No. 51732".The London Gazette (Supplement). 15 May 1989. p. 5806.
  11. ^"No. 54173".The London Gazette (Supplement). 2 October 1995. p. 13317.
  12. ^abcd"New Chief of the General Staff appointed". British Army. 9 May 2018. Retrieved10 May 2018.
  13. ^abKiley, Sam (2010).Desperate Glory. Bloomsbury.ISBN 978-1408801239.
  14. ^"No. 55711".The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 1999. p. 42.
  15. ^"No. 56017".The London Gazette (Supplement). 3 November 2000. p. 12363.
  16. ^"No. 56261".The London Gazette (Supplement). 3 July 2001. p. 7808.
  17. ^"No. 57269".The London Gazette (Supplement). 23 April 2004. p. 5135.
  18. ^"No. 57693".The London Gazette (Supplement). 5 July 2005. p. 8689.
  19. ^"No. 58206".The London Gazette (Supplement). 2 January 2007. p. 18040.
  20. ^"Bruce Anderson: We are literally adding insult to injury".The Independent. 23 October 2011. Retrieved18 November 2015.
  21. ^Judd, Terri (3 September 2008)."Operation Eagle's Summit: the inside story of a daring foray into Taliban territory".The Independent. Retrieved4 September 2008.
  22. ^ab"No. 58999".The London Gazette (Supplement). 6 March 2009. p. 4081.
  23. ^"No. 60065".The London Gazette (Supplement). 20 February 2012. p. 3406.
  24. ^"Army Commands"(PDF). 26 July 2016. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 4 March 2016.
  25. ^O'Grady, Hannah; Gunter, Joel (12 July 2022)."SAS unit repeatedly killed Afghan detainees, BBC finds".BBC. Retrieved12 July 2022.
  26. ^"SAS reports reveal troubling pattern of suspicious deaths in Afghanistan". BBC. 12 July 2022. Retrieved12 July 2022.
  27. ^"The end of the Gurkhas? Britain's famous brigade faces Ministry of Defence axe".Daily Express. 15 March 2015. Retrieved10 August 2015.
  28. ^"No. 61557".The London Gazette (Supplement). 18 April 2016. p. 9194.
  29. ^"Lieutenant General Mark Carleton-Smith appointed new Chief of the General Staff". gov.uk. 5 May 2018. Retrieved5 May 2018.
  30. ^"No. 62336".The London Gazette (Supplement). 26 June 2018. p. 11298.
  31. ^"No. 62507".The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 December 2018. p. N2.
  32. ^ab"No. 64082".The London Gazette (Supplement). 17 June 2023. p. B2.
  33. ^"No. 60099".The London Gazette (Supplement). 27 March 2012. p. 6080.
  34. ^"No. 63895".The London Gazette (Supplement). 6 December 2022. p. 23363.
  35. ^"No. 61853".The London Gazette (Supplement). 21 February 2017. p. 3751.
  36. ^"No. 63760".The London Gazette (Supplement). 19 July 2022. p. 13598.
  37. ^"No. 64193".The London Gazette. 9 October 2023. p. 20130.
  38. ^"General Sir Mark Carleton-Smith, GCB, CBE". IISS. Retrieved28 February 2025.
  39. ^"No. 56017".The London Gazette (Supplement). 3 November 2000. p. 12363.
Military offices
Preceded byDirector Special Forces
2012–2015
Succeeded by
Preceded byDeputy Chief of the Defence Staff (Military Strategy and Operations)
2016–2018
Succeeded by
Preceded byChief of the General Staff
2018–2022
Succeeded by
Commanders-in-Chief of the Forces
Chief of the General Staff
Chiefs of the Imperial General Staff
Chiefs of the General Staff
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