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Mandevilla

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of vines

Mandevilla
Mandevilla sanderi
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Asterids
Order:Gentianales
Family:Apocynaceae
Subfamily:Apocynoideae
Tribe:Mesechiteae
Genus:Mandevilla
Lindl.[1]
Synonyms

AmblyantheraMüll.Arg.
DipladeniaA.DC.
EriadeniaMiers
LasegueaA.DC.
MacrosiphoniaMüll.Arg.
MitozusMiers
SalpinctesWoodson[1][2]

Mandevilla/ˌmændɪˈvɪlə/[3] is a genus of tropical and subtropical floweringvines belonging to the familyApocynaceae. It was first described as a genus in 1840.[4] A common name isrocktrumpet.[5]

Mandevilla species are native to theSouthwestern United States,[5]Mexico,Central America, theWest Indies, andSouth America. Many originate from theSerra dos Órgãos forests inRio de Janeiro,Brazil. The genus was named after Henry Mandeville (1773-1861), a British diplomat and gardener.[6]

Cultivation and uses

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Mandevillas develop spectacular, often fragrant flowers in warm climates.[7] The flowers come in a variety of colours, including white, pink, yellow, and red. Many hybrids have been developed, mainly deriving fromM. ×amabilis,M. splendens, andM. sanderi.[8] As climbers, mandevillas can be trained against a wall or trellis to provide a leafy green, and often flowering covering.

ThehybridcultivarsMandevilla ×amabilis 'Alice du pont' andSundaville Cream Pink='Sunparapibra'[9] have won theRoyal Horticultural Society'sAward of Garden Merit.[10]

Species

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Accepted species[11]

Gallery

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  • Cultivar "Best Red"
    Cultivar "Best Red"
  • Pink mandevilla grown in Southern Ontario, Canada
    Pink mandevilla grown in Southern Ontario, Canada
  • White dipladenia at night in Wayanad, India
    White dipladenia at night in Wayanad, India

References

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  1. ^ab"Genus:Mandevilla Lindl".Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2003-03-14. Retrieved2010-11-26.
  2. ^"Mandevilla".Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 2011. Retrieved2012-12-14.
  3. ^Sunset Western Garden Book, 1995:606–607
  4. ^Edwards, Sydenham; Edwards, Sydenham; Lindley, John; Ridgway, James (1840).Edwards's botanical register. Vol. v.26 (1840). London: James Ridgway. p. 7.
  5. ^ab"Mandevilla Lindl".PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved2012-12-14.
  6. ^"Botanica. The Illustrated AZ of over 10000 garden plants and how to cultivate them", p 562. Könemann, 2004.ISBN 3-8331-1253-0
  7. ^Kluepfel, Marjan."Mandevilla".Home and Garden Information Center. Clemson Cooperative Extension. Retrieved2012-12-14.
  8. ^Armitage, Allan M. (2011).Armitage's Vines and Climbers: A Gardener's Guide to the Best Vertical Plants. Timber Press. p. 136.ISBN 9781604692891.
  9. ^"MandevillaSundaville Cream Pink= 'Sunparapibra'". RHS. Retrieved6 January 2021.
  10. ^"Mandevilla ×ambilis 'Alice du Pont'". RHS. Retrieved6 January 2021.
  11. ^Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toMandevilla.
Mandevilla
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