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MVSpirit of British Columbia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Spirit of British Columbia
History
Canada
NameSpirit of British Columbia
NamesakeBritish Columbia
OwnerBritish Columbia Ferry Services Inc.
OperatorBritish Columbia Ferry Services Inc.
Port of registryVictoria, British Columbia
RouteTsawwassenSwartz Bay
BuilderIntegrated Ferry,Esquimalt
Yard number559
Launched17 April 1992
CompletedFebruary 1993
In service1993
Refit2018
HomeportTsawwassen
Identification
StatusActive
General characteristics
Class and typeS-classferry
Tonnage18,747 GT
Displacement11,642 t (11,458 long tons; 12,833 short tons)
Length
  • 167.5 m (549 ft 6 in)oa
  • 156.0 m (511 ft 10 in)pp
Beam32.9 m (107 ft 11 in)
Decks7
Deck clearance4.42 m (14 ft 6 in) for lower car decks
Installed power
  • 4 × Wärtsilä 8L34DF engines
  • 21,394 hp (15,954 kW)
Propulsion2 controllable pitch propellers and 2bow thrusters
Speed19.5knots (36.1 km/h; 22.4 mph)
Capacity
  • 2,100 passengers & crew
  • 358 cars

MVSpirit of British Columbia is anS-classferry, part of theBC Ferries fleet active along theBritish Columbia coast. It andSpirit of Vancouver Island represent the two largest ships in the fleet. The ship was completed in 1993 and serves theTsawwassenSwartz Bay route. In 2018, it underwent a mid-life refit that included conversion to a dual-fuel system that allows it to use eithermarine diesel oil orliquefied natural gas.

Description

[edit]

Spirit of British Columbia is anS-classferry that measures 167.5 m (549 ft 6 in)long overall and 156.0 m (511 ft 10 in)between perpendiculars with abeam of 32.9 m (107 ft 11 in). The vessel has a 18,747 gross tonnage (GT), 2,925 tonsdeadweight (DWT) and adisplacement of 11,642 tonnes (11,458 long tons; 12,833 short tons).[1][2] The gross tonnage later increased to 21,958 as of 2018.[3]

The ferry was initially powered by fourMAN 6L40/54[4]diesel engines driving twoshafts creating 21,394horsepower (15,954 kW).[1][2]Spirit of British Columbia has a maximum speed of 19.5knots (36.1 km/h; 22.4 mph). In 2018, the ferry began a mid-life refit that involved changing the propulsion system to a dual-fuel system comprising fourWärtsilä 34DF dual-fuel engines which allows the ship to use eithermarine diesel oil orliquefied natural gas to power the ship.[5] Further changes include navigation and propulsion equipment, steering and evacuation systems, lighting and air conditioning. Passenger areas were upgraded including the lounges, bathrooms and retail areas.[6][7]

The ferry has capacity for 2,100 passengers and crew and 358 automobiles. The ferry is equipped with lounges and cafes.[2]

Service history

[edit]
Spirit of British Columbia in April 2003

Spirit of British Columbia was constructed in two parts inBritish Columbia. The ferry's forepart was built byAllied Shipbuilders ofNorth Vancouver with theyard number 254. The rest of the ship was constructed byIntegrated Ferry ofEsquimalt, British Columbia with the yard number 559. The two sections were joined and the vessel waslaunched on 17 April 1992 and completed in February 1993.[1] Owned and operated byBritish Columbia Ferry Services Inc. along theBritish Columbia Coast,Spirit of British Columbia was assigned to theTsawwassenSwartz Bay route.[2]

From 2005 to 2006, the S-class ferries underwent major refits.[8]

In late 2017,Spirit of British Columbia departed for Poland to undergo its mid-life refit. The refit included conversion to dual-fuel propulsion. The $140 million refit was completed by Remontowa Ship Repair Yard inGdańsk. The ferry returned to service in June 2018.[7][9]

Citations

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Spirit of British Columbia (9015668)".Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved9 February 2019.
  2. ^abcd"Spirit of British Columbia". British Columbia Ferry Services.Archived from the original on 9 February 2019. Retrieved9 February 2019.
  3. ^"Spirit of British Columbia (9015668)".Equasis.Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable Development and Energy. Retrieved9 February 2019.
  4. ^"Marine Investigation Report M00W0220: Collision Between Passenger/Vehicle Ferry Spirit of Vancouver Island and Pleasure Craft Star Ruby Colburne Passage, British Columbia 14 September 2000"(PDF). Transportation Safety Board of Canada. Retrieved7 June 2017.
  5. ^"Wartsila tech ordered for BC Ferries vessels LNG conversion".LNG World News. 11 April 2016.Archived from the original on 3 February 2019. Retrieved2 February 2019.
  6. ^Wilson, Carla (7 September 2017)."B.C.-built Spirit ferry going to Poland for refit, dual-fuel conversion".Victoria Times Colonist.Archived from the original on 3 February 2019. Retrieved2 February 2019.
  7. ^abChan, Kenneth (5 June 2018)."BC Ferries' Spirit of British Columbia vessel returns to service after upgrade in Poland".dailyhive.com.Archived from the original on 3 February 2019. Retrieved2 February 2019.
  8. ^"Ferry fire disrupts Tsawwassen-Swartz Bay trips".CBC News. 10 October 2009. Retrieved2 February 2019.
  9. ^"Spirit of British Columbia ferry back in service, now running on natural gas".CTV News. The Canadian Press. 6 June 2018.Archived from the original on 9 February 2019. Retrieved9 February 2019.

External links

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