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N11 road (Ireland)

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National primary road in Ireland
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N11 road shield}}
N11 road
Bóthar N11
Route information
Part ofE01
Length129.07 km (80.20 mi)
Location
CountryIreland
Primary
destinations
(bypassed routes initalics)
Highway system
M11 motorway shield}}
M11 motorway
Mótarbhealach M11
Route information
Part ofE01
Length90 km (56 mi)
Existed1991–present
History1991: J3 to J6

1999: J20 to J21

2004: J14 to J17

2007: J21 to J24

2015: J18 to J19

2019: J24 to Scurlocksbush Roundabout
Major junctions
FromLoughlinstown Hospital, Coyne's Cross
Major intersections
J4 →M50 motorway

J25 →N30 road
ToBray,Enniscorthy
Location
CountryIreland
Primary
destinations
Bray,Wicklow,Arklow,Gorey,Enniscorthy
Highway system

TheN11 road is anational primary road inIreland, running for 129 km (80 mi) along the east side of Ireland fromDublin toWexford.[1] It passes close toBray,Greystones,Wicklow,Arklow,Gorey, andEnniscorthy. Beyond Wexford, the route continues toRosslare as theN25. The road forms part ofEuropean route E01. As of July 2019 the N11/M11 is ofdual carriageway ormotorway standard fromDublin as far asOilgate inCounty Wexford.[2]

The road is a busy commuter route, being the only dual carriageway passing through the south eastern suburbs of Dublin, as well as close to the manycommuter towns along the east coast as far south as Gorey. Summer Friday and Sunday evenings also see very heavy traffic as Dubliners decamp to and return from their many holiday home locations along the County Wicklow and County Wexford coastlines.

Original route out of and into Dublin

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The N11 commenced where it met theN4 on the south end ofO'Connell Bridge in Dublin city centre. The route proceeded alongD'Olier Street,College Street (and in the opposite direction,Westmoreland Street). The route continued aroundCollege Green andGrafton Street (and in the other direction,Suffolk Street,Church Lane andDame Street). From here, the route continued out of the city viaNassau Street,Kildare Street, North side ofSt. Stephen's Green,Merrion Row,Baggot Street Lower,Pembroke Street Lower,Fitzwilliam Square West andPembroke Street Upper. This route section in the other direction (into the city centre) ran viaLeeson Street Lower, East and North sides ofSt. Stephen's Green andDawson Street. The N11 ran in both directions alongLeeson Street Lower after the junction withPembroke Street. Having crossed theGrand Canal the route divided again for a portion ofLeeson Street Upper, with outbound traffic proceeding viaSussex Road. The route continued viaMorehampton Road andDonnybrook Road, throughDonnybrook. Eventually converting from single carriageway (including bus lanes either side) to dual carriageway at Donnybrook Church, which marks the beginning of what is known as theStillorgan Road.

Former N11, now R138 looking South on Leeson Street

TheStillorgan Road brought the road pastBelfield, whereUniversity College Dublin is located (and accessed from a grade-separated interchange on the dual carriageway - the first full interchange built in Ireland) and onwards to its junction withMount Merrion Avenue.

This former section of the N11 is now theR138.

Current starting point

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Heading south, the N11 currently starts inMount Merrion at the junction with theN31 toDún Laoghaire harbour.

From this junction it heads south to Stillorgan village. Stillorgan village is bypassed to the east by the N11 dual carriageway, which proceeds southeast through Galloping Green, bypassingLeopardstown andFoxrock to the east also. Then theCabinteely Bypass and part of theBray Road bring the N11 viaLoughlinstown to north ofShankill, where theM11 motorway commences as theBray/Shankill Bypass.

The entire length of the N11, from Mount Merrion to the Loughlinstown roundabout, is provided with aQuality Bus Corridor (QBC) bus lane. Dublin Bus Route 46A operates over this stretch of road as far as the junction with Kill Lane inFoxrock. The 145 linksBray to various parts of the city centre as far as Heuston Train Station

Link with M50

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Along theShankill Bypass, the M11 is joined by the Dublin'sM50 motorway partial ring road, which terminates at a major junction along the M11, which opened in June 2005. This link allows motorists to drive on continuous motorway and dual carriageway from Oilgate, County Wexford to various destinations via the M50 and the national roads it serves. These roads include theN7, theN4, theN3, theN2 and theM1.

M11 at Shankill

Traffic proceeding north on the M11 is given a choice to stay on the main carriageway (which becomes the M50), or take the exit at what is junction 17 on the M50, in order to stay on the M11, following the N11 and the R138 into the city centre.

Route through Wicklow and Wexford

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West ofBray inCounty Wicklow, the motorway ends, with the N11 continuing south as dual carriageway through theGlen of the Downs. The upgrading of the road to dual carriageway through theGlen of the Downs was controversial, as the valley is a wooded area. Expanding the road resulted in the removal of somewoodland. A campaign of protests, mainly by environmental activists, led to long delays in the construction of this section of road, but the work was eventually completed with a minimal disruption to the woodland. AfterGlen of the Downs the N11 continues south to bypassKilpedder andNewtownmountkennedy. The road becomes the M11 again at Junction 14 and bypassesAshford,Rathnew and Arklow (which was bypassed by a dual-carriageway route opened in January 1999 and re-designated as motorway in August 2009).

N11 south of Newtownmountkennedy
N11 at Blackhill Road west of Wicklow, re-designated M11 from 28 August 2009
M11 south of Wicklow town
M11 Gorey Bypass

Just north ofInch, the M11 entersCounty Wexford. The route continues South, bypassingGorey andClogh. This section was also re-designated as motorway from 28 August 2009. The former N11 road between Newtownmountkennedy and Gorey is now signposted as theR772regional road. The M11 then bypassesCamolin,Ferns andEnniscorthy. At Ballydawmore, about 4.25 km east-northeast of Enniscorthy, theN30 fromNew Ross, which also connects to theN80 fromTullamore at Clavass about 5 km north of Enniscorthy, meets the M11 at a junction, which also connects to R744 road. At the end of the Enniscorthy Bypass the motorway section ends at the Scurlocksbush roundabout. The N11 then continues as a single carriageway. South of here, the N11 passes through Oilegate, County Wexford, continuing south throughFerrycarrig, and crossing theRiver Slaney to terminate on a bypass west ofWexford where it meets theN25 from Waterford at the Ballindinas roundabout.

Upgrades

[edit]

The N11 has been gradually upgraded from single to dual carriageway standard from the 1950s to the present, with improvements taking place at an accelerated pace in recent years. The first short stretch of dual carriageway on the road, and the first stretch of dual carriageway inIreland, was built in the 1950s between the Stillorgan Road/Newtownpark Avenue junction (White's Cross) and Foxrock Church (this stretch was substantially widened around the turn of the millennium). Subsequent short stretches of dual carriageway, at Loughlinstown, between Bray and Kilpedder, and from Donnybrook to Stillorgan were constructed during the early to mid-1970s, this phase ending with the opening of the Stillorgan bypass in October 1977. Since that time, these sections have been joined up through further improvements.

Timeline (from 1970)

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  • 1970: Kilcroney dual carriageway (with at grade junctions) from Fassaroe to Kilmacanogue, west of Bray. 3 km.
  • 1972: Kilpedder bypass; dual carriageway (with at grade junctions) but including one road underpass, the first "flyover" in Ireland. 2 km.
  • 1974: Belfield flyover; a stretch of six-lane dual carriageway with a GSJ at the entrance to UCD, Belfield. 2 km (now part of theR138 regional road)
  • 1976: Extensions of the Belfield section in both directions with six-lane dc, at grade, with multiple residential access points. 2 km. (now part of theR138 regional road)
  • 1977: Stillorgan bypass. At grade 4 lane dual carriageway with hard shoulder from Fosters Avenue to White's Cross, replacing earlier 1950s dual carriageway at Galloping Green. 3 km.
  • 1984: Cabinteely and Cornelscourt bypass. At grade 4 lane dual carriageway with hard shoulder. 2 km.
  • 1986: Old 1950s dual carriageway replaced by at grade 4 lane dual carriageway with hard shoulder between White's Cross and the Cabinteely bypass. 1 km.
  • 1990: Newtownmountkennedy bypass. Four lane dual carriageway with hard shoulders and GSJ. 5 km.
  • 1991: M11 Bray-Shankill bypass. Motorway from the 1960s Loughlinstown dual carriageway to the Kilcroney (1970) dual carriageway. 5 km.
  • 1993: Fassaroe Bridge; grade separated junction created at the end of the M11/start of Kilcroney dual carriageway.
  • 1995: Ram Bridge; grade separated junction created linking the N11 to the southern end of Bray.
  • 1999: Arklow bypass; fully grade separated dual carriageway (re-classified as motorway in 2009). 10 km.
  • 2003: Glen of the Downs dual carriageway joining the dual carriageway north of Kilmacanogue to the 1972 Kilpedder bypass. 5 km.
  • 2004: New dual carriageway replaced the 1960sLoughlinstown dual carriageway and included a grade separated junction with theR118. 3 km.
  • 2004: Ashford/Rathnew bypass; fully grade separated dual carriageway (partially re-classified as motorway in 2009). 14 km.
  • 2007: Gorey bypass; fully grade separated dual carriageway (re-classified as motorway in 2009). 22 km.
  • 2008: Grade separated junction created on the Kilpedder bypass (1972) to link with the newR774 dual carriageway to Greystones.
  • 2015: Arklow-Rathnew; motorway from Rathnew to Arklow. Officially opened to traffic on 13 July 2015. 14 km[3]
  • 2019: Enniscorthy bypass; motorway from Clogh to Scurlocksbush, also connecting the M11 to the N30 and the N80. Officially opened to traffic on 18 July 2019. 27 km[4] Since it was completed in 2019, dual carriageway or motorway extends from Donnybrook near central Dublin (R138) to north of Oilgate in County Wexford.

Initial planning is underway to bypass Oilgate by building a new dual carriageway N11 from the end of the current M11 Enniscorthy bypass to theN25 near Wexford Town. A new section of N25 will complete the up-grade of Euroroute 01 between the M50 andRosslare Harbour.[5]

If this project was completed as planned, there would be no single carriageway sections of the N11 left.

On 30 September 2008, theDepartment of Transport proposed that the dual carriageway sections fromAshford to south ofRathnew, and from north ofArklow to south ofGorey, be reclassified as motorway under the Roads Act 2007.[6] The Statutory Instrument for these reclassifications was passed on 2 July 2009 and came into effect on 28 August 2009. There are two sections of M11 motorway forming part of the N11 route.

Junctions

[edit]
This section ismissing kilometre posts for junctions. Please help byadding them.
CountykmmiJunctionDestinationsNotes
County Dublin4[note 1]M50 –Dublin Airport,Dublin PortMotorway ends at following roundabout, continues as N11 towards Dublin city centre.
5 L2047 –Bray (North),Glencullen,Enniskerry
R761 – Bray (North) (southbound)
County Wicklow6R918 ‒ Bray, FassaroeContinues as N11 dual carriageway
L1522 – Dargle LaneLILO junction. Residentialcul-de-sac. Southbound entrance and exit only.
6aR117 – EnniskerryLILO junction. Northbound entrance and exit only.
L1956 – Herbert RoadLILO junction. Leads to Bray. Southbound entrance and exit only.
7R767 ‒ Bray (South),Greystones (North)Enniskerry
8R755 ‒Roundwood,Kilmacanogue
L95111 – MooreparkResidential lane. Northbound entrance and exit only.
L5029 – Quill RoadLILO junction. Leads to Kilmacanogue. Northbound entrance and exit only.
9 L1031 (northbound) / L1028 (southbound) ‒ Glenview
Drummin LaneExit is not signposted. Northbound entrance only.
10R762 ‒Delgany,Drummin
R762LILO junction. Leads back to junction 10. Southbound entrance and exit only.
11R774 – Greystones (South),Kilpedder,Kilcoole
12R772 –Newtownmountkennedy (North), Roundwood
13R772 ‒ Newtownmountkennedy (South)
L5050 ‒Newcastle
14R772 ‒ Coynes CrossContinues as M11 motorway.
15R772 ‒AshfordNorthbound entrance and southbound exit only.
16R772 ‒ Ashford,Rathnew, Roundwood (northbound)

Wicklow (North), Rathnew (southbound)

17 L1100 ‒ Wicklow,Rathdrum, Rathnew
18R772 ‒ Wicklow (South),Redcross
19R773 ‒Brittas Bay
20R772 ‒Arklow (North), Redcross
21R772 ‒ Arklow (South),Inch
County Wexford Gorey Service Area
22R772 ‒Gorey (North), Inch
23R741 ‒ Gorey,Ballycanew
R742 –Courtown
24R772 ‒Ferns,Camolin
25N30 ‒New Ross,Carlow (N80),Enniscorthy (R772)
R744 –Blackwater
Ferns
R772 – EnniscorthyMotorway ends at roundabout. Continues as N11 single carriageway towards Wexford andRosslare Harbour.
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
  1. ^Signs show M50 exit 17

See also

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toN11 road (Ireland).

References

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  1. ^"Roads Act 1993 (Classification of National Roads) Order 2006"(PDF).Department of Transport.Archived(PDF) from the original on 17 December 2008. Retrieved17 December 2008.
  2. ^"M11 Motorway".www.irishmotorwayinfo.com. Retrieved25 June 2023.
  3. ^Rathnew to Arklow Tender NoticeArchived 2012-08-02 atarchive.today
  4. ^Motorway Order signed[permanent dead link]
  5. ^"N11/N25 Enniscorthy to Rosslare". Archived fromthe original on 18 August 2014. Retrieved7 December 2018.
  6. ^"Proposed Motorway Declarations"(PDF).Department of Transport.Archived(PDF) from the original on 18 March 2009. Retrieved17 December 2008.
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