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Luise Gottsched

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
German poet, playwright, essayist and translator
Luise Gottsched
Portrait by Elias Gottlob Haussmann, c. 1750
BornLuise Adelgunde Victorie Kulmus
(1713-04-11)11 April 1713
Danzig
Died26 June 1762(1762-06-26) (aged 49)
Leipzig
NationalityGerman
SpouseJohann Christoph Gottsched

Luise Adelgunde Victorie Gottsched (néeKulmus; 11 April 1713 – 26 June 1762) was a Germanpoet,playwright,essayist, andtranslator,[1] and is often considered one of the founders of modern Germantheatrical comedy.[2]

Biography

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She was born in Danzig (Gdańsk),Royal Prussia, region ofPoland. She became acquainted with her husband, the poet and authorJohann Christoph Gottsched, when she sent him some of her own works. He apparently was impressed, and a long correspondence eventually led to marriage. After marriage, Luise continued to write and publish,[3] and was also her husband's faithful helper in his literary labours.[4] Her uncle was the anatomistJohann Adam Kulmus.

Works

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She wrote several popularcomedies, of whichDas Testament is the best, and translatedThe Spectator (9 volumes, 1739–1743),Alexander Pope'sRape of the Lock (1744) and other English and French works. After her death her husband edited herSämtliche kleinere Gedichte with a memoir (1763).[5]

References

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  1. ^Hilary Brown,Luise Gottsched the Translator (Camden House, 2012,ISBN 9781571135100).
  2. ^Becker-Cantarino, Barbara (2005-01-01).German Literature of the Eighteenth Century: The Enlightenment and Sensibility. Boydell & Brewer.ISBN 9781571132468.
  3. ^"Luise K. Gottsched: A biography".Brown University. Retrieved14 August 2018.
  4. ^This article incorporates text from a publication now in thepublic domainBaynes, T. S., ed. (1879)."Gottsched, Johann Christoph" .Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 10 (9th ed.). New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.
  5. ^ One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in thepublic domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Gottsched, Johann Christoph".Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 12 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

Sources

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