Los Angeles Airways commenced airmail service on October 1, 1947, followed by scheduled passenger service in November 1954, making it the world's first scheduledhelicopter airline. The main hub wasLos Angeles International Airport (LAX) where passengers were flown to and from local areaheliports, includingDisneyland Resort inAnaheim and the Newporter Resort inNewport Beach. Service was later expanded toOntario andSan Bernardino.[3][4][5]LAA's fleet grew with the acquisition of fourSikorsky S-61's in March 1962; the airline became the first civil operator of the type, at a purchased price of $650,000 each.[6] On October 25, 1965, theCivil Aeronautics Board granted LAA a permanent certificate to continue scheduled passenger airline operations over the greater Los Angeles area. This, in conjunction with their authority from theFederal Aviation Administration to conduct flights underinstrument flight rules (IFR), gave the company more flexibility to operate at night and in poor weather. Even though LAA was granted certification by the CAB, the CAB ended the approximately $4.3 million per year in subsidiaries for LAA, because they deemed commercial helicopter service not viable.[7] The company considered obtaining theSikorsky S-64 Skycrane, with detachable passenger sections, but failed to secure financing for the acquisition.[8] In the following years the company suffered two fatal accidents, and with the failure to consummate a contract withGolden West Airlines in which it would have been purchased, Los Angeles Airways ceased operations in 1971.[9]
In January 1949, aSikorsky S-51 crashed off the terminal annex post office in Downtown Los Angeles, killing pilot Harry Slemmons, 27.[10]
On July 2, 1951, aSikorsky S-51 crashed in an orange grove betweenPomona, California andOntario, fatally injuring pilot John De Blau, 29, and civil aeronautics inspector, Wyman Ellis Jr., 44, both of Los Angeles.[10]
On August 27, 1951, aSikorsky S-51 shed main rotor blades just prior to landing atLynwood, coming down on Lynwood Road, and killing pilot Carl D. Crew, 24, ofInglewood, California.[11]
On August 14, 1968,Los Angeles Airways Flight 417, crashed inCompton, California resulting in the loss of 21 lives, including the grandson of Clarence Belinn. The crash was caused due to an issue with the rotor.[1]
^Staff, "First Helicopter Express Lands At Ontario Field",San Bernardino Daily Sun, San Bernardino, California, Friday 18 December 1953, Volume LX, Number 94, page 19.
^Staff, "S.B. Terminal For 'Copter Air Express in U.S.",San Bernardino Daily Sun, San Bernardino, California, Friday 18 December 1953, Volume LX, Number 94, page 13.
^abStaff, “Crash of Helicopter Kills Mail Pilot From Inglewood”, ‘’The San Bernardino Daily Sun’’, San Bernardino, California, Tuesday 28 August 1951, Volume LVII, Number 310, page 11.
^Staff, “Crash of Helicopter Kills Mail Pilot From Inglewood”, ‘’The San Bernardino Daily Sun’’, San Bernardino, California, Volume LVII, Number 310, pages 1, 11.
