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List of first horror films by country

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is alist of firsthorror films by country.

List

[edit]
CountryYearTitleOriginal titleDirector(s)Notes
Argentina1942A Light in the WindowUna luz en la ventanaManuel RomerowithNarciso Ibáñez Menta,Irma Córdoba,Juan Carlos Thorry[1]
Austria[Note 1]1918AlrauneAlrauneMichael Curtiz,Edmund Fritzwith Géza Erdélyi;lost film[2][3][better source needed]
Brazil1963At Midnight I'll Take Your SoulÀ Meia-Noite Levarei Sua AlmaJosé Mojica Marinswith José Mojica Marins[4][5] and the first installment of the "Coffin Joe trilogy".[6][7]
Canada1961The Mask (Eyes of Hell)Julian RoffmanwithPaul Stevens,Claudette Nevins,Bill Walker[8]
Czechoslovakia[Note 1]1936GolemLe GolemJulien DuvivierwithHarry Baur,Roger Karl,Ferdinand Hart; Czechoslovak-French monster movie[9][10]
South Korea1960The HousemaidHanyeo (하녀)Kim Ki-youngwith Lee Eun-shim, Ju Jeung-nyeo and Kim Jin-kyu.[11][12][13]
Denmark1916Blind JusticeHævnens natBenjamin Christensenwith Benjamin Christensen, Karen Caspersen, Ulla Johansen[citation needed][14]
France1896The House of the DevilLe Manoir du diableGeorges MélièswithJehanne D'Alcy.[15]
Germany1913[16]The Student of PragueDer Student von PragStellan Rye,Paul Wegenerwith Paul Wegener,John Gottowt,Grete Berger.[17] CriticRoger Ebert considers the filmThe Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (1920) "the first true horror film".[18]
Hungary[Note 1]1918AlrauneAlrauneMichael Curtiz,Edmund FritzwithGéza Erdélyi; lost film[2]
India1946Khooniख़ूनीK. L. Kahanwith Raj Rani, Navin Chandra, Hari Mohan, Baburao Pahalwan[19][20] See also:Mahal (1949)[21]
Italy1911Dante's InfernoL'InfernoFrancesco Bertolini, Adolfo Padovan, Giuseppe De Liguorowith Salvatore Papa, Arturo Pirovano,Giuseppe de Liguoro, Augusto Milla[22]
Japan1898Resurrection of a CorpseShinin No Soseiwritten by Eijiro Hatta[23][citation needed] See alsoBake Jizo (Jizo the Spook, 1898)
The Netherlands1909The GripDe GreepLeon BoedelswithLouis Bouwmeester, Ko van Sprinkhuysen;Dutch film[24]
Pakistan1964MadmanDeewanaMubarak MalikDeewana is a first Pakistani horror film.
Philippines1959Terror Is a ManGerardo de León,Eddie RomerowithFrancis Lederer,Greta Thyssen,Richard Derr;Filipino/American film[25][26][27]
Poland1970LokisLokisJanusz Majewskiwith Józef Duriasz, Edmund Fetting.[28] See also:Rosemary’s Baby (1968) - American film by Polish directorRoman Polanski.[29]
Romania1992Miss ChristinaDomnișoara ChristinaViorel SergoviciAdrian Pintea, Mariana Buruiană,Irina Petrescu
Russia1909ViyВийVasili GoncharovI. Langfeld, A. Platonov, V. Dalskaya[30][31]
United Kingdom1897The X-Rays[32][33]George Albert Smithwith Tom Green,Laura Bayley.[citation needed]
Serbia1969The Gifts of My Cousin MariaDarovi moje rođake MarijeĐorđe KadijevićwithLjiljana Krstić,Neda Spasojević,Slobodan Perović[34][35]
Spain1934The Tower of the Seven HunchbacksLa Torre de los Siete JorobadosEdgar NevilleWithAntonio Casal,Isabel de Pomés. It is based on anovel of the same title byEmilio Carrere.[36][37]
United States1908Dr. Jekyll and Mr. HydeOtis Turner (unconfirmed)16 minutes; withHobart Bosworth,Betty Harte[38][39]
Sweden1921The Phantom CarriageKörkarlenVictor SjöströmwithHilda Borgström[40]
Yugoslavia1969The Gifts of My Cousin MariaDarovi moje rođake MarijeĐorđe KadijevićwithLjiljana Krstić,Neda Spasojević,Slobodan Perović[34][35]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abcCo-production.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Rist, Peter H.Historical Dictionary of South American Cinema. Rowman & Littlefield, 2014. p. 234
  2. ^abWingrove, David.Science Fiction Film Source Book (Longman Group Limited, 1985)
  3. ^"The Mask (1961)".vhscollector.com. VHSCollector. Retrieved23 July 2018.
  4. ^"À Meia-Noite Levarei Sua Alma".Universo Online (in Portuguese). 2006. Retrieved2 November 2008.
  5. ^Bergfelder, Tim; Shaw, Lisa; Vieira, João Luiz, eds. (2016).Stars and Stardom in Brazilian Cinema.Berghahn Books. p. 178.ISBN 978-1785332982.
  6. ^Vorel, Jim (6 September 2019)."The Best Horror Movie of 1964: Blood and Black Lace".Paste. Archived fromthe original on 21 February 2020. Retrieved21 February 2020.
  7. ^It is followed byThis Night I'll Possess Your Corpse (1967) andEmbodiment of Evil (2008).
  8. ^Mörat (20 September 1997). "Splattermania!".Kerrang!. p. 54.
  9. ^"The Golem".Filmový přehled. NFA. RetrievedMarch 11, 2020.[permanent dead link]
  10. ^Erickson, Hal."Le Golem".Allrovi. Archived fromthe original on July 20, 2012. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2012.
  11. ^Infobox data fromFrodon, Jean-Michel (2003). "Hanyeo (1960) The Housemaid". In Steven Jay Schneider (ed.).1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die. New York: Barron's Educational Series. p. 385.ISBN 0-7641-5701-9.
  12. ^Paquet, Darcy."Darcy's Korean Film Page - 1960s".Koreanfilm.org.Archived from the original on July 7, 2017. RetrievedOctober 13, 2017.
  13. ^Others Korean horror movies:A Devilish Homicide (살인마, Salinma, 1965),The Hole (올가미; Olgami, 1997)Korean horror#Influential Korean horror films
  14. ^"Hævnens Nat".Silent Era. Retrieved3 November 2013.
  15. ^Hardy, Phil, ed. (1994),The Overlook Film Encyclopedia: Horror,The Overlook Film Encyclopedia, vol. 3, Overlook Press,ISBN 978-0-87951-518-8
  16. ^Remade in 1926 as,The Student of Prague
  17. ^Hedges, Ines (2009).Framing Faust: Twentieth-Century Cultural Struggles. SIU Press. pp. 27–29.ISBN 9780809386536. Retrieved11 July 2017.
  18. ^Ebert, Roger (3 June 2009)."The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari".RogerEbert.com.Archived from the original on 25 March 2015. Retrieved10 March 2015.
  19. ^"Bollywood Hindi Movie, Latest Movies Release, Review & News, Actor Actress Photo Pics & Videos Gallery". Gomolo.com. Archived fromthe original on 14 August 2012. Retrieved25 April 2013.
  20. ^Rajadhyaksha, Ashish; Willemen, Paul (1999).Encyclopaedia of Indian cinema. British Film Institute.ISBN 9780851706696. Retrieved25 April 2013.
  21. ^Michael Blyth Updated: 22 May 2015 (22 May 2015)."10 great romantic horror films". BFI. Retrieved30 March 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  22. ^Welle, John P. (2004). "Early Cinima, Dante's Inferno of 1911, and the Origins of Italian Film Culture". In Iannucci, Amilcare A. (ed.).Dante, Cinema, and Television. University of Toronto Press. pp. 36,38–40.ISBN 0-8020-8827-9.
  23. ^Sarah Nour -The First 10 Horror Films in Recorded History, reelrundown.com, November 12, 2019
  24. ^Leon BoedelsArchived 2011-10-17 at theWayback Machine,EYE Film Institute Netherlands
  25. ^Leavold, Andrew (2006)."Strong Coffee with a National Treasure:An Interview with Eddie Romero".Cashiers du Cinemart.
  26. ^Ray, Fred Olen (1991).The New Poverty Row. McFarland and Co. Inc.ISBN 0-89950-628-3. Page 71
  27. ^Warren, Bill (1986).Keep Watching The Skies Volume 2. McFarland & Co., Inc.ISBN 0-89950-170-2. Page 768
  28. ^Marek Haltof (2 February 2015).Historical Dictionary of Polish Cinema. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 150.ISBN 978-1-4422-4472-6.
  29. ^8 Classic Polish-Directed Horrors You Need to Know,culture.pl
  30. ^Вий (фильм, 1909)Archived 2020-02-13 at theWayback Machine -Viy, 1909 film
  31. ^Ужасное кино
  32. ^"X-Rays".silentera.com. Progressive Silent Film List.
  33. ^Brooke, Michael."The X-Rays".BFI Screenonline Database. Retrieved2011-04-24.
  34. ^ab"Prvi jugoslovenski horor film na festivalu "Odraz strave"" (in Serbian). December 13, 2022. Retrieved29 November 2022.
  35. ^abŽeljko Bošnjaković (April 15, 2023)."Posle pedeset godina: Kako je "Leptirica" prestravila generacije i ponela titulu najstrašnijeg domaćeg filma?" (in Serbian). Retrieved29 November 2022.
  36. ^España, Rafael de (1991)."Antisemitismo en el cine español".Filmhistoria Online.1 (2). Barcelona:Universitat de Barcelona:89–102.ISSN 2014-668X.
  37. ^Mira, Alberto.The A to Z of Spanish Cinema. Rowman & Littlefield, 2010. pp. 252
  38. ^Kinnard, Roy (1995).Horror in Silent Films. McFarland and Company Inc. p. 24.ISBN 0-7864-0036-6.
  39. ^Workman, Christopher; Howarth, Troy (2016).Tome of Terror: Horror Films of the Silent Era. Midnight Marquee Press. p. 42.ISBN 978-1936168-68-2.
  40. ^Bo Florin (2010), "Victor Sjöström and the Golden Age", Mariah Larsson and Anders Marklund (eds), "Swedish Film: An Introduction and Reader", Lund: Nordic Academic Press, pp. 76-85, p.83
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