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Leibo County

Coordinates:28°15′46″N103°34′18″E / 28.2627°N 103.5717°E /28.2627; 103.5717
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in Sichuan, China
Leibo County
雷波县 ·ꃀꁧꑤ
Location of Leibo County (red) within Liangshan Prefecture (yellow) and Sichuan
Location of Leibo County (red) within Liangshan Prefecture (yellow) and Sichuan
Leibo is located in Sichuan
Leibo
Leibo
Location of the county seat in Sichuan
Show map of Sichuan
Leibo is located in China
Leibo
Leibo
Leibo (China)
Show map of China
Coordinates (Leibo County government):28°15′46″N103°34′18″E / 28.2627°N 103.5717°E /28.2627; 103.5717
CountryChina
ProvinceSichuan
Autonomous prefectureLiangshan
County seatJincheng
Area
 • Total
2,932.46 km2 (1,132.23 sq mi)
Elevation
1,175 m (3,855 ft)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total
240,149
 • Density82/km2 (210/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
616550
Websitewww.lbx.gov.cn
Leibo County
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese雷波县
Traditional Chinese雷波縣
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLéibō Xiàn
Yi name
Yiꃀꁧꑤ
Romanisation:mop bbo xiep

Leibo County (Chinese:雷波县,Yi:ꃀꁧꑤ) is a mountainous county of southernSichuan province, China, along the border withYunnan. It is under the administration of theLiangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, and has a population of 223,000[when?], 91% of whom are agricultural, residing in an area of 2,932.46 square kilometres (1,132.23 sq mi); theYi are the largest ethnic group, forming 45% of the population.[2]Ayi Jihu, a singer signed to British company Shlepp Records, is from Leibo County.[3]

Administrative divisions

[edit]

Leibo County comprises 11towns and 10townships.

NameSimplified ChineseHanyu PinyinYiRomanized YiAdministrative division code
Towns
Jincheng Town锦城镇Jǐnchéng Zhènꏢꍰꍔji chep zhep513437100
Xining Town西宁镇Xīníng Zhènꌦꇗꍔsy lyp zhep513437101
Wenshui Town汶水镇Wènshuǐ Zhènꋦꈯꍔzzur ggur zhep513437102
Huanglang Town黄琅镇Huángláng Zhènꉐꇁꍔhxa la zhep513437103
Jinsha Town金沙镇Jīnshā Zhènꏠꎫꍔjit shat zhep513437104
Yongzheng Town永盛镇Yǒngshèng Zhènꑿꎹꍔyo shep zhep513437105
Dukou Town渡口镇Dùkǒu Zhènꄗꈈꍔdup ko zhep513437106
Majingzi Town马颈子镇Mǎjǐngzǐ Zhènꂶꏢꌅꍔmax ji nzy zhep513437107
Shangtianba Town上田坝镇Shàngtiánbà Zhènꃪꆊꐟꈯꍔvat not jjiep ggur zhep513437108
Wagang Town瓦岗镇Wǎgǎng Zhènꃪꈜꍔvat gga zhep513437109
Baoshan Town宝山镇Bǎoshān Zhènꇱꄹꇓꆈꍔgep ddip lur nuo zhep513437110
Townships
Qingkou Township箐口乡Qìngkǒu Xiāngꌭꈈꑣssip ko xie513437203
Ganzi Township柑子乡Gānzǐ Xiāngꇤꌅꑣga nzy xie513437214
Guihua Township桂花乡Guìhuā Xiāngꇭꉵꑣgop huot xie513437217
Shanlenggang Township山棱岗乡Shānlénggǎng Xiāngꌐꆺꇢꑣsat lip gat xie513437220
Gudui Township谷堆乡Gǔduī Xiāngꇴꊪꑣgu zy xie513437222
Lami Township拉咪乡Lāmī Xiāngꇁꃅꑣla mu xie513437224
Qianwanguan Township千万贯乡Qiānwànguàn Xiāngꊮꉐꈢꑣcit hxa ggot xie513437227
Mohong Township莫红乡Mòhóng Xiāngꃀꉘꑣmop hxo xie513437233
Bagu Township巴姑乡Bāgū Xiāngꁠꈯꑣbba ggur xie513437237
Kahaluo Township卡哈洛乡Kǎhāluò Xiāngꈁꉐꇉꑣka hxa lo xie513437241

Geography and climate

[edit]

Leibo County ranges in latitude from 27° 49' to 28° 36' N and in longitude from 103° 10' to 103° 52' E, and lies on the northern bank of theJinsha River in theHengduan Mountains in the eastern portion of Liangshan Prefecture. It bordersYongshan County (Yunnan) to the southeast across the river, the cities ofYibin andLeshan to the north,Meigu County to the west, andZhaojue andJinyang counties to the southwest. Elevations range from 325 metres (1,066 ft) along the banks of the Jinsha, also the lowest point in the prefecture, to 4,076.5 m (13,374 ft) atMount Shizi (Chinese:狮子山;pinyin:Shīzi Shān;lit. 'lion mountain'),[2] and generally increase from east to west.

Due to its low latitude and elevation above 1,150 m (3,770 ft), Leibo has amonsoon-influencedsubtropical highland climate bordering on a humid subtropical climate (KöppenCwb/Cwa), with very warm, rainy summers and cool, damp winters. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from 3.9 °C (39.0 °F) in January to 22.6 °C (72.7 °F) in July, while the annual mean is 14.0 °C (57.2 °F). Rainfall is extremely common year-round, occurring on 207−208 days of the year, but over half of the annual total occurs from June to August. The frost-free period averages 270 days, and there are 1,225 hours of sunshine annually.[2]

Climate data for Leibo, elevation 1,256 m (4,121 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)18.0
(64.4)
30.0
(86.0)
34.4
(93.9)
31.9
(89.4)
33.7
(92.7)
35.0
(95.0)
34.3
(93.7)
35.3
(95.5)
35.5
(95.9)
28.4
(83.1)
24.1
(75.4)
19.3
(66.7)
35.5
(95.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)7.0
(44.6)
10.2
(50.4)
15.2
(59.4)
20.4
(68.7)
23.2
(73.8)
24.7
(76.5)
27.6
(81.7)
27.4
(81.3)
23.1
(73.6)
18.0
(64.4)
13.9
(57.0)
8.5
(47.3)
18.3
(64.9)
Daily mean °C (°F)3.9
(39.0)
6.3
(43.3)
10.4
(50.7)
15.2
(59.4)
18.3
(64.9)
20.5
(68.9)
22.7
(72.9)
22.4
(72.3)
19.0
(66.2)
14.7
(58.5)
10.5
(50.9)
5.4
(41.7)
14.1
(57.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)2.0
(35.6)
3.8
(38.8)
7.3
(45.1)
11.5
(52.7)
14.8
(58.6)
17.5
(63.5)
19.5
(67.1)
19.1
(66.4)
16.5
(61.7)
12.7
(54.9)
8.4
(47.1)
3.4
(38.1)
11.4
(52.5)
Record low °C (°F)−7.9
(17.8)
−6.6
(20.1)
−4.8
(23.4)
0.3
(32.5)
4.4
(39.9)
9.6
(49.3)
12.5
(54.5)
12.9
(55.2)
8.3
(46.9)
0.1
(32.2)
−2.3
(27.9)
−8.9
(16.0)
−8.9
(16.0)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)10.8
(0.43)
10.1
(0.40)
26.4
(1.04)
56.6
(2.23)
87.6
(3.45)
148.7
(5.85)
184.9
(7.28)
174.5
(6.87)
100.7
(3.96)
45.7
(1.80)
14.0
(0.55)
7.8
(0.31)
867.8
(34.17)
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm)11.49.212.214.015.518.716.816.316.517.211.710.6170.1
Average snowy days6.93.40.300000000.42.413.4
Averagerelative humidity (%)79767473748182828484818079
Mean monthlysunshine hours54.571.594.5115.7110.280.9129.0143.780.349.760.852.01,042.8
Percentagepossible sunshine17232530261930362214191623
Source 1:China Meteorological Administration[4][5]
Source 2: Weather China[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"凉山州第七次全国人口普查公报(第二号)——县(市)人口情况" (in Chinese). Government of Liangshan Prefecture. 2021-06-02.
  2. ^abcd雷波城市介绍 (in Simplified Chinese). Weather China. Retrieved2012-12-20.
  3. ^Lü Chaoran (吕超然) (September 2008),剑桥彝族美女吉胡阿依:英国第一位Hip Hop中国女歌手 [Cambridge ethnic Yi girl Jihu Ayi: UK's first Chinese female hip-hop artist],New Youth, archived fromthe original on 2012-07-16, retrieved2010-01-05
  4. ^中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved14 April 2023.
  5. ^中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved14 April 2023.
Sub-provincial city
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Autonomous prefectures
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