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Le Sueur, Minnesota

Coordinates:44°28′13″N93°54′09″W / 44.47028°N 93.90250°W /44.47028; -93.90250
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
City in Minnesota, United States

City in Minnesota, United States
Le Sueur, Minnesota
Le Sueur Historic Mayo House
Le Sueur Historic Mayo House
Location of Le Sueur within Le Sueur and Sibley Counties in the state of Minnesota
Location of Le Sueur
withinLe Sueur andSibley Counties
in the state ofMinnesota
Coordinates:44°28′13″N93°54′09″W / 44.47028°N 93.90250°W /44.47028; -93.90250
CountryUnited States
StateMinnesota
CountiesLe Sueur
Government
 • TypeMayor – Council
 • MayorShawn Kirby[citation needed]
Area
 • Total
5.44 sq mi (14.09 km2)
 • Land5.20 sq mi (13.46 km2)
 • Water0.24 sq mi (0.63 km2)
Elevation827 ft (252 m)
Population
 • Total
4,213
 • Estimate 
(2021)[4]
4,178
 • Density810.50/sq mi (312.91/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
56058
Area code507
FIPS code27-36746[5]
GNIS feature ID2395659[2]
Websitecityoflesueur.com

Le Sueur (/ləsʊər/lə-SOOR)[6] is a city inLe Sueur County in theU.S. state ofMinnesota, betweenMankato and theTwin Cities. It lies along theMinnesota River andU.S. Highway 169. Le Sueur was named in honor of the French explorerPierre-Charles Le Sueur.[7] The population was 4,213 at the2020 census.[3]

The community is known locally as the "Valley of theJolly Green Giant". A large billboard, with the caption "Welcome to the Valley" and Green Giant logo, remains even after the company and Green Giant label were bought byPillsbury in 1979. Pillsbury merged withGeneral Mills in 2001. In 2016, General Mills spun off Green Giant toB&G Foods and the canning is done inMontgomery,Minnesota. The old canning processing plant in Le Sueur was used until 1995. It is still used for Ag related research for corn varieties. Peas are no longer researched at the Le Sueur plant. The sugar snap pea variety was developed by a scientist at the Le Sueur plant.

History

[edit]
Dr. William W. Mayo House circa 1934

Le Sueur was named its current name in 1853 by the community there at the time after the explorerPierre-Charles Le Sueur who explored this area from 1683 to 1722. Before this, the area was known bythe French asPrairie La Fleche, or "arrow prairie". It is believed this place name originates from a translation of the nativeDakota[8] name for the area,Wahinoge, or "flint quarry", a material used to makearrowheads.[9]

In 1852, the first claim on the area that is now the city of Le Sueur was made by George W. Thompson. Soon after Thompson settled here, Henry McLean, presenting a license from the governor for him to operate with natives of the area, demanded Thompson's vacation. Despite his vacation, Thompson was able to claim lands one mile upriver. Within that year, Thompson, accompanied by a party led by J.M. Farmer, founded the village ofLe Sueur.McLean, accompanied by John Christy and John Catheart and unaware of the village upriver, attempted to found his own village ofLe Sueur. However, as an identically named settlement had already been legally platted upriver, McLean was required to settle for the nameLe Sueur City. Rivalry over the righteous claim of Le Sueur caused both cities to legislate civil matters separately and deterred theincorporation of either community. However, in 1867, a special act byMinnesota Legislature was able to remedy this by uniting both communities into oneborough town,Le Sueur.[10]

William Worrall Mayo was an early resident who began his practice in Le Sueur. He eventually founded the world-famousMayo Clinic inRochester,Minnesota, with his sonsWilliam andCharles. His old home, theDr. William W. Mayo House, was restored to its mid-1800 appearance and turned into a museum; it, along with several other buildings in Le Sueur, is listed on theNational Register of Historic Places.

Two mothers, Louise Mayo and Louise Cosgrove, commemorate the Mayos; of Mayo Clinic fame; and the Cosgroves of Green Giant fame; in this Louise Park statue in Le Sueur, Minnesota.

The company that is now known asGreen Giant was founded in 1903 as The Minnesota Valley Canning Company, by 14 Le Sueur local merchants.In 1925, along with the introduction of "Green Giant Great Big Tender Peas", a company mascot based onPaul Bunyan was introduced called "The Jolly Green Giant". The new mascot spurred the company to change its name to "Green Giant Co." in 1950.The canning company flourished in Le Sueur untilPillsbury's purchase of Green Giant 1979 which moved Green Giant headquarters from Le Sueur toMinneapolis. In January 1995, Pillsbury officially announced the closure of the entirety of the original Green Giant processing plant, with the exception of a Green Giant research center.[11][12] Of note, the more-than-55-foot fiberglass Jolly Green Giant statue resides not in Le Sueur but 60 miles away in Blue Earth, Minnesota.[13]

Geography

[edit]

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 5.62 square miles (14.56 km2); 5.37 square miles (13.91 km2) is land and 0.25 square miles (0.65 km2) is water.[14] A small part of the city extends intoSibley County.

U.S. Highway 169, Minnesota State Highway93, and County Highway 22 (Formerly Minnesota State Highway 112[15]) are three of the main routes in the community.

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18801,414
18901,76324.7%
19001,9379.9%
19101,755−9.4%
19201,7952.3%
19301,8975.7%
19402,30221.3%
19502,71317.9%
19603,31022.0%
19703,74513.1%
19803,7630.5%
19903,714−1.3%
20003,9225.6%
20104,0583.5%
20204,2133.8%
2021 (est.)4,178[4]−0.8%
U.S. Decennial Census[16]
2020 Census[3]

2010 census

[edit]

As of thecensus of 2010, there were 4,058 people, 1,640 households, and 1,058 families residing in the city. Thepopulation density was 755.7 inhabitants per square mile (291.8/km2). There were 1,782 housing units at an average density of 331.8 per square mile (128.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 90.6%White, 0.8%African American, 0.3%Native American, 0.8%Asian, 5.9% fromother races, and 1.5% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 11.9% of the population.

There were 1,640 households, of which 32.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.5% weremarried couples living together, 11.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 35.5% were non-families. 29.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 2.97.

The median age in the city was 37.9 years. 25% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.8% were from 25 to 44; 24.2% were from 45 to 64; and 16.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.4% male and 51.6% female.

2000 census

[edit]

As of thecensus of 2000, there were 3,922 people, 1,545 households, and 1,025 families residing in the city. The population density was 879.0 inhabitants per square mile (339.4/km2). There were 1,589 housing units at an average density of 356.1 per square mile (137.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 92.48%White, 0.25%African American, 0.15%Native American, 0.28%Asian, 0.08%Pacific Islander, 5.86% fromother races, and 0.89% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 9.64% of the population.

Le Sueur Theater

There were 1,545 households, out of which 33.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.3% weremarried couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.6% were non-families. 29.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.07.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.8% under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 20.5% from 45 to 64, and 17.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.2 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $42,372, and the median income for a family was $53,362. Males had a median income of $35,810 versus $24,359 for females. Theper capita income for the city was $21,605. About 5.8% of families and 8.8% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 12.3% of those under age 18 and 10.7% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

[edit]

Despite the devastation of Green Giant's departure, unemployment is low due to expansions to the pre-existingLe Sueur Inc. foundry andDavisco creamery and Cambria, a manufacturer of natural quartz surfaces.[17] AMars pet food plant existed in Le Sueur shortly until it was closed in 2009.[12][18]

Education

[edit]

The school system of Le Sueur, Le Sueur-Henderson School District, services the 1,076 students of Le Sueur and the nearby city ofHenderson jointly.[19] This system consists of Park Elementary School andLe Sueur-Henderson Secondary School in Le Sueur and Hilltop Elementary School in Henderson. Each school in the system services its own division ofthe system from Kindergarten to 12th grade. Park Elementary School serves Kindergarten-3rd grade; Hilltop serves 4th-5th grade; Le Sueur-Henderson Secondary School serves 6th-12th grade.[20]

Beyond the public school system, the St. Anne's Catholic School, a privateCatholic elementary school, serves students frompre-kindergarten to 5th grade. Despite being a Catholic institution, St. Anne's admits students from all Christian denominations.[21]

Places of worship

[edit]
Saint Anne's in Le Sueur

The City of Le Sueur holds six churches total with a Catholic church, a Methodist church, an Evangelical church, and three Lutheran churches.

On July 26, 1862, the Saint Anne'sRoman Catholic parish was established by theRoman Catholic Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis with Father Venn as its first pastor. And within a year, a church was built. the church was affiliated, as of its original founding, with Le Sueur's French populace.[22][23][24]

The Zion United Church of Christ, the first Lutheran church of Le Sueur still in existence today, was formed from the two churches present in the Le Sueur area at the year of 1868, A German nativeLutheran church and aNew Knoxville, Ohio native Reform church. The church moved to three different parts of Le Sueur until being plotted in its current location in 1956. Until a 1931 vote changed it to English, church services were held in German.[25]

A few years after the Zion church's merger, a wave of Swedish immigration spurred the formation of the First Lutheran Church, in 1883. The church moved to three different parts of Le Sueur until being plotted in its current location in 1980. Church services were held in Swedish until 1927 when they were changed to English.[26]

In 1955, the Grace Lutheran Church was founded as a member of theWisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod.[27]

In 1978, the Word of Life Lutheran Brethren Church was formed by a group of Le Sueur Lutheran families. The church existed only among church members' houses until a church building was purchased, the First Lutheran Church's previous building, in 1980. The church was plotted in its current location in 1996.[28]

Le Sueur also holds the Le Sueur UnitedMethodist Church.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJuly 24, 2022.
  2. ^abU.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Le Sueur, Minnesota
  3. ^abc"Explore Census Data".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMarch 7, 2022.
  4. ^ab"City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2021". United States Census Bureau. June 24, 2022. RetrievedJune 24, 2022.
  5. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  6. ^"Minnesota Pronunciation Guide".Associated Press. Archived fromthe original on July 22, 2011. RetrievedJuly 4, 2011.
  7. ^Chicago and North Western Railway Company (1908).A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways. p. 181.
  8. ^"A Lower Minnesota River Valley Cultural Resource Study and Interpretive Plan for the Minnesota Valley State Park & Trail"(PDF).mn.gov. June 1993. RetrievedAugust 31, 2023.
  9. ^Stennett, W.H. (1908).A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways... publisher not identified. p. 66. RetrievedJanuary 13, 2017.
  10. ^Neill, E.D.; Bryant, C.S.; North star publishing company, Minneapolis (1882).History of the Minnesota Valley: Including the Explorers and Pioneers of Minnesota. North star publishing Company. p. 480. RetrievedJanuary 13, 2017.
  11. ^"A Timeline of Green Giant History".www.greengiant.eu. RetrievedJuly 30, 2015.
  12. ^abHillbery, Rhonda (January 12, 1995)."Frowns in the valley of the jolly Green Giant : Le Sueur laments the impending closure of its original cannery, from which the icon sprouted".Los Angeles Times. RetrievedJuly 30, 2015.
  13. ^"Jolly Green Giant Statue".www.atlasobscura.com. RetrievedAugust 11, 2022.
  14. ^"US Gazetteer files 2010".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on July 2, 2012. RetrievedNovember 13, 2012.
  15. ^"Le Sueur County TH 112 Turn Back Project". RetrievedDecember 1, 2020.
  16. ^United States Census Bureau."Census of Population and Housing". RetrievedSeptember 12, 2013.
  17. ^"About Us | Cambria Quartz Stone Surfaces". cambriausa.com. RetrievedJanuary 13, 2017.
  18. ^"Petfood Industry - Mars Petcare to close two more plants". petfoodindustry.com. June 7, 2009. RetrievedJanuary 13, 2017.
  19. ^"Search for Public School Districts - District Detail for LE SUEUR-HENDERSON SCHOOL DISTRICT".
  20. ^"Le Sueur-henderson School District - Le Sueur, Minnesota - PublicSchoolReview.com".
  21. ^"About St. Anne's".
  22. ^Minnesota Historical Society
  23. ^Neill, E.D.; Bryant, C.S.; North star publishing company, Minneapolis (1882).History of the Minnesota Valley: Including the Explorers and Pioneers of Minnesota. North star publishing Company. p. 482. RetrievedJanuary 13, 2017.
  24. ^"MGS | Catholic Church Records". mngs2.org. RetrievedJanuary 13, 2017.
  25. ^"Zion United Church of Christ History".zionlesueur.com. RetrievedJuly 30, 2015.
  26. ^"First Lutheran Church History".firstlutheranlesueur.org. RetrievedJuly 30, 2015.
  27. ^"Grace Evangelical Lutheran Church About Us".www.grace-lesueur.org. RetrievedJuly 31, 2015.
  28. ^"Word of Life Church History".www.wordoflifelbc.org. RetrievedJuly 31, 2015.

Further reading

[edit]
Municipalities and communities ofLe Sueur County, Minnesota,United States
Cities
Map of Minnesota highlighting Le Sueur County
Townships
Unincorporated
communities
Footnotes
‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
Municipalities and communities ofSibley County, Minnesota,United States
Cities
Map of Minnesota highlighting Sibley County
Townships
Unincorporated
communities
Footnotes
‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
Authority control databases: NationalEdit this at Wikidata
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