Kitchens of Distinction
L to R, Dan Goodwin, Patrick Fitzgerald, Julian Swales (1992)
Background information
Origin	Tooting, England
Genres	Shoegaze dream pop alternative rock neo-psychedelia post-punk
Years active	1986–1996, 2012–present
Labels	One Little Indian,A&M,Fierce Panda, 3 Loop Music
Members	Patrick Fitzgerald Julian Swales Dan Goodwin
Website	Facebook page

Kitchens of Distinction (sometimes shortened colloquially toKoD) are an Englishrock band formed inTooting,South London in 1986. The trio consist of lead singer and bassist Patrick Fitzgerald, guitarist Julian Swales and drummer Daniel Goodwin.

The band were considered part of theshoegaze subgenre^[1] and released four studio albums before disbanding in 1996. In September 2012, Patrick Fitzgerald announced Kitchens of Distinction's reunion, followed by the 2013 release of their fifth album, their first in 19 years.

Kitchens of Distinction did not attain the commercial success or widespread recognition of their other shoegaze contemporaries, as Fitzgerald was openly gay and touched upon the topic often in his lyrics. Much press coverage pigeonholed the band's image as a result of his sexuality even as Fitzgerald expressed his distaste for Kitchens of Distinction being labeled a "gay band".^[2][3][4]

Dan Goodwin (drums) met Julian Swales (guitar) at college in 1980, and Swales met Patrick Fitzgerald (vocals/bass guitar) at a party in 1985.^[5] The trio began rehearsing together that same year, taking their name from a company of the same name that specialised in home decor and kitchen and plumbing fixtures,^[6] after Swales spotted one of their advertisements on the side of a bus while riding his bike. The Kitchens' first single, "The Last Gasp Death Shuffle" (which featured Swales on lead vocals and bass, as well as guitar)^[7] was recorded in just one day on aneight-track in aKennington basement, and was released in December 1987 on the band's own Gold Rush Records. It was named a 'Single of the Week' inNME,^[8] and led to the band signing with Britishindie labelOne Little Indian Records (OLI); around this time, Fitzgerald – amedical doctor – put his career on hold to devote himself fully to the band.^[9] Their first singles for OLI, 1988's "Prize" and 1989's "The 3rd Time We Opened the Capsule", made it onto the "NME Writers' 100 Best Indie Singles Ever" list, published on 25 July 1992.

Their first full-length album,Love Is Hell, was released in April 1989. Fitzgerald's impassioned, wordy, often bluntly personal vocals careened over what sounded like a mass of swirling guitars, though the band only had one guitarist. Swales' chiming,effects-laden style of playing drew him comparisons to the guitarists ofthe Chameleons,Cocteau Twins, andA.R. Kane. KOD's melodic yet abstract sound was a precursor of theshoegaze scene of the late 1980s/early 1990s.^[8]

Despite the promising start, the band faced a subdued reception from the mainstream music industry, generally due to their lyrical content. For instance, "Margaret's Injection", on the 1989Elephantine EP, was a fantasy about killing then-Prime MinisterMargaret Thatcher. Fitzgerald was openlygay, having come out in 1984, and his lyrics were unapologetic, especially on tracks like "Prize" and "Within the Daze of Passion".A&M Records allowed Fitzgerald to express himself in his lyrics, never asking him to change his lyrics or closet himself in interviews. Fitzgerald said he was "more interested in presenting gay lifestyle as a positive thing" rather than writing self-pitying and angry lyrics.^[4]

Even the more indie-focused television programs likeSnub TV andRapido failed to give them much coverage, althoughSnub TV played the video for the title track of their 1991 EPDrive that Fast. Likewise, they were not at first offered aJohn Peel radio session; they eventually did get one after asking Peel personally, following aGlastonbury performance that he appreciated.

Kitchens of Distinction sometimes performed "secret" gigs under thealter ego Toilets of Destruction.^[6][10] An example was at the Bull & Gate inKentish Town on 6 August 1990, where the band appeared indrag and playedABBA,David Bowie, andBauhaus covers.

The group signed withA&M Records in the US in 1990, and went into thestudio withproducerHugh Jones. Their second albumStrange Free World was released in February 1991,^[11] and spawned some moderately successfulA-sides in "Drive that Fast" and "Quick as Rainbows", both of which were very well received bycollege radio in the US. The band went back into the studio in 1992, again with Jones at the helm, and their third albumThe Death of Cool came out in August that year; it was named in honour of the passing ofMiles Davis, who had recently died, and whose influential album titledThe Birth of the Cool had been released in 1950.^[12] A&M balked at the band's choice of "Breathing Fear" for the first single, due to its touchy subject matter (gay bashing), so "Smiling" became the album's initial single in the US. The band toured extensively, including a high-profile slot opening for their US label-mateSuzanne Vega. In retrospect, Swales said that the tour was a "complete waste of time and a disaster from start to finish" because of the mismatch between Vega's soft rock stylings and Kitchens of Distinction's loudness.^[1]

Later in 1993, KOD began work on their fourth album, co-producing it themselves withengineer Pete Bartlett. OLI rejected the album twice, and eventually, both label and band agreed to bring in up-and-coming producerPascal Gabriel to work on a couple of tracks. One of the label's complaints about the album as the band originally submitted it was that it seemed to lack a potential hit single, so Gabriel produced a new song ("Come on Now") that the band had written after the rest of the album had already been recorded; Gabriel alsoremixed two of the album's other tracks (opening song "Sand on Fire" and first single "Now It's Time to Say Goodbye"). The resulting album,Cowboys and Aliens, was released in the UK in October 1994; although the band admitted that they enjoyed working with Gabriel, the changes did nothing to help the album's dismal sales. When the album saw its US release in early 1995, it was largely ignored by the samealternative rock radio and media that had championed them just a few years earlier. By the end of that year, both A&M and OLI had dropped the band.

Shortening their name toKitchens O.D. and signing to theLondon-based indie labelFierce Panda Records, they issued a single, "Feel My Genie" in May 1996,^[8] which was named 'Single of the Week' byMelody Maker, but the group officially disbanded that summer after a farewell gig atKings Cross in London.^[5]

Fitzgerald continued to record and release music under the nameFruit (not to be confused with theAustralianband of the same name), a project that also featured guest vocals fromMiki Berenyi ofLush and Isabel Monteiro ofDrugstore. He also formedLost Girls, a project with4AD recording artistHeidi Berry; one single titled "Needle's Eye" was released, eventually followed by a full album in 2014.

Since 2000, he has been recording asStephen Hero, and has put out several releases under that name. The latest isApparition in the Woods, released in November 2009.

Despite rumours of a collaboration withTerry Bickers (ofThe House of Love andLevitation),^{[citation needed]} Swales moved into writing scores for film, theatre, and dance.

In September 2012, Fitzgerald announced that he and Swales had recorded and were in the process of editing ten new songs.^[13] The reunited trio of Fitzgerald, Swales, and Goodwin released their fifth studio albumFolly, their first new album in 19 years, on 30 September 2013.

Lost Girls' long-awaited album was released in October 2014 by 3 Loop Music on vinyl, download and as a 2CD expanded edition (featuring demos and extra tracks).^[14]

• Patrick Fitzgerald (born 7 April 1964,Basel, Switzerland) – vocals, bass guitar
• Julian Swales (born 23 March 1962,Cwmbrân, Wales) – guitar, vocals (occasionally)
• Daniel Goodwin (born 22 July 1962,London, England) – drums, percussion

Notes:

• ¹ Promotional-only releases.
• ² "Feel My Genie"/"To Love a Star" was released under the nameKitchens O.D.

• "Pastor Niemöller's Lament (Never Again)" – found onThe Disagreement of the People, a compilation album of artists against theCriminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994 (November 1995,Cooking Vinyl)

• "White Horses" (1994; B-side to the UK single "Now It's Time to Say Goodbye" and the US single "Cowboys and Aliens") – A cover of thetheme song from the 1960s television seriesThe White Horses (originally performed byJackie Lee; a UK top 10 hit during April 1968). Featuring a rare lead vocal by Swales, it was first included on a free cassette given away with a UK music paper before being issued as a B-side.

• Trouser Press entry for KOD

• English alternative rock groups
• British dream pop musical groups
• British shoegaze musical groups
• English neo-psychedelia groups
• English post-punk music groups
• English musical trios
• Musical groups from the London Borough of Wandsworth
• One Little Independent Records artists
• English LGBTQ musicians
• LGBTQ-themed musical groups
• Musical groups established in 1986
• Musical groups disestablished in 1996
• Musical groups reestablished in 2012
• 1986 establishments in England
• A&M Records artists
• Fierce Panda Records artists

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