Kirisuto no Haka (Japanese:キリストの墓) (lit. 'Tomb of Christ') is a tomb claimed to be that ofJesus inShingō,Aomori Prefecture, Japan.
Kiyomaro Takeuchi claimed that he discovered the tomb in 1935 while he was surveying the village of Herai (current village of Shingō). In the Takeuchi manuscript, which is believed to be ahoax, Jesus underwent training in Japan for 12 years before spreadingChristianity. The manuscript also claims that instead of Jesus, his brother Isukiri died on the cross and Jesus escaped to Herai throughSiberia, residing there until his death at the age of 106. Although the hoax was not taken seriously by the residents of the village or the public, the site is currently used as a tourist spot by the village, with festivals being held every June since 1964.
It is claimed that the tomb was discovered in 1935 byKiyomaro Takeuchi [ja].[1] According to claims made by the Sawaguchi family, Jesus came to Japan when he was 21 years old and went into religious training for 12 years before going back and spreadingChristianity. In the claims, Jesus Christ did not die on the cross atGolgotha. Instead, a man alleged to be his brother, Isukiri, took his place on the cross, while Jesus escaped acrossSiberia and crossed the sea into the current-dayHachinohe toMutsu Province, in northern Japan. Once in Japan, Jesus changed his name to Torai Tora Daitenku. In Japan, Jesus allegedly married a 20-year-old woman named Miyuko, with whom he fathered three children, all daughters. The eldest daughter married into the Sawaguchi family, which is claimed to hold a direct lineage to Jesus, evidenced by certain non-Japanese physical characteristics. After his death at an age of 106, Jesus was said to have been interred into one of two grave mounds in the village. A lock of hair that belonged to him is allegedly buried in the other mound.[2][3][4]
In 1934, the head of the village of Herai (current village of Shingō) was trying to utilize a movement attempting to turn the area aroundLake Towada into a national park to advertise the village. The head of the village invited Toya Banzan, a Japanese painter to survey the region, hoping a connection between the lake and the section of the village called Mayogatai would be found. Toya claimed to own a manuscript passed down through his family, which is claimed to have the history of Japan before the reign ofEmperor Jimmu. Although the manuscript was later deemed ahoax, it also claimsMoses,Confucius, andMencius were trained in Japan. In a survey conducted in the summer of 1935, Takeuchi claimed that he discovered the Christ's grave in Herai. The discovery not only surprised the local villagers as they had no traditions directly related to Jesus, but was not taken positively due to theanti-Western sentiment at the time. The manuscript was later burned and lost inTokyo duringWorld War II, which made the verification of the manuscript's claims impossible.[5][6][4]
The site was then forgotten for decades until anoccult boom in the 1970s, when it received media attention due to its strangeness. Although most villagers never believed in the hoax, and there were no Christians in the village, the village ended up hosting amatsuri for Jesus every year in June from 1964. A traditional song sang in the festival has been passed down through generations with no meaning of the lyrics told, although there is a saying that the song may be written inHebrew to praise God. According to the local residents, this action was to preserve the existing culture and to advertise the village as a tourist spot.[6][4]
The village uses the hoax to attract tourists, describing itself as the resting place of Jesus.[7] The so-called tomb and its surrounding buildings are utilized as the village's tourist attractions.[8]
The museum has exhibitions about the town's story about Jesus, along with several other stories such as howEmperor Chōkei might have fled to the village and died there. The museum also features the "Jerusalem stone", gifted to the village of Shingō byIsrael.[9]
The museum claims that many of the unique customs of the village, like the now-lost custom of drawing a cross on the forehead of infants, come directly from the teachings and direction of Jesus.[6] Tens of thousands of pilgrims, pagans, and tourists travel to the site annually, making it the small village's primary source of tourism.[10] Past estimates of the number of annual visitors have ranged between 20,000 and 40,000 a year.[10][11][12]
The store's name and logo resembles a known brandMinistop, and the store is operated by a local businessman since 2011 or 2012. The store opens every Sunday. According to the store's owner, the store was opened to create a place where tourists can spend money, as no such place existed back then.[13][14]
But none of this has stopped more than 30,000 people from visiting Shingo's museum annually, or from participating in the Christ Festival in May, with a motley crew of serious pilgrims, pagans and the curious mix of Shinto, Buddhist and Christian rites.
About 40,000 Japanese visit the site every year.
40°27′14″N141°8′55″E / 40.45389°N 141.14861°E /40.45389; 141.14861