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TheKhashabiyya Shia (named for their exclusive use of pieces of wood as weapons in their revolt against theUmayyads under the leadership ofAl-Mukhtar) are an extinct subsect of theZaidi branch ofShia Islam. They originated as followers of Al-Mukhtar and hence would have been expected to be categorized under theKaysanite Shiasect. The Khashabiyya Shia were later known inKhurasan as the Surkhabiyya (named for their leader Surkhab al-Tabari).

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The Khashabiyya Shia had the following beliefs:

• They believed thatAli was thelegatee ofMuhammad and not anImam, but merely the executor (Wasi) of the Imamate that Muhammad had deposited with him until he could pass it on to his sonHasan.
• The Imamate will remain only among the descendants of Hasan ibn Ali andHusayn ibn Ali.
• The Imamate may reside in any one of the descendants of Hasan and Husayn who rises in revolt.
• The “Imam” can be knowledgeable or ignorant, the most excellent or of lesser qualities, righteous or immoral, just or tyrannical.
• The “Imam” must be fully obeyed and never opposed, no matter who he is.
• If two people claim the Imamate at the same time or two of them fight one another, no one should take sides in the struggle between them or provide any assistance to one of them against the other, regardless of whether they are both tyrannical, or both just, or mutual opposites.

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This article includes alist of references,related reading, orexternal links,but its sources remain unclear because it lacksinline citations. Please helpimprove this article byintroducing more precise citations.(February 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

• Mediaeval Isma'ili History and Thought, By Farhad Daftary, pg.172
• An Ismaili heresiography: the "Bāb al-shayṭān" from Abū Tammām's Kitāb al ..., By Wilferd Madelung, Paul Ernest Walker, pg.91

• Zaydism
• Shia Islamic branches
• Schisms in Islam

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