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Kay Granger

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (born 1943)

Kay Granger
Chair of theHouse Appropriations Committee
In office
January 3, 2023 – April 10, 2024
Preceded byRosa DeLauro
Succeeded byTom Cole
Ranking Member of theHouse Appropriations Committee
In office
January 3, 2019 – January 3, 2023
Preceded byNita Lowey
Succeeded byRosa DeLauro
Vice Chair of the House Republican Conference
In office
January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2009
LeaderJohn Boehner
Preceded byJack Kingston
Succeeded byCathy McMorris Rodgers
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromTexas's12th district
In office
January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2025
Preceded byPete Geren
Succeeded byCraig Goldman
41stMayor of Fort Worth
In office
May 21, 1991 – December 19, 1995
Preceded byBob Bolen
Succeeded byJewell Woods (acting)
Personal details
Born
Norvell Kay Mullendore

(1943-01-18)January 18, 1943 (age 82)
Greenville, Texas, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Children3
EducationTexas Wesleyan University (BA)

Norvell Kay Granger (née Mullendore, January 18, 1943) is an American politician who served as theU.S. representative forTexas's 12th congressional district from 1997 to 2025. ARepublican, Granger chaired theHouse Committee on Appropriations from 2023 to 2024.

A former teacher and businesswoman, Granger served on the zoning commission ofFort Worth and on the Fort Worth City Council. She was elected as the first female mayor of Fort Worth in 1991 and served in that capacity until 1995. Granger was first elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1996.[1] She is the first Republican woman elected to represent Texas in the U.S. House of Representatives and the first Republican woman to chair the House Committee on Appropriations.[2]

Granger did not seek reelection in2024. Following several months of absence from the Capitol, she was confirmed in December 2024 to have been residing in a senior living facility in Fort Worth since July 2024.

Early life

[edit]

Granger was born on January 18, 1943[3] inGreenville, Texas. She graduated fromEastern Hills High School in 1961 and fromTexas Wesleyan University in 1965.[4]

Early career

[edit]

Granger is a former teacher and businesswoman. She served on the zoning commission of Fort Worth from 1981 to 1989 and on the Fort Worth City Council from 1989 to 1991. Granger was elected as the first female mayor of Fort Worth in 1991 and served in that capacity until 1995.[5][4]

U.S. House of Representatives

[edit]

Elections

[edit]
Granger,George W. Bush, andSam Johnson
Granger withPresidentDonald Trump at Game 5 of the2019 World Series

Granger was first elected to Congress in 1996. She is a Republican.[6] After U.S. RepresentativePete Geren announced he would retire in 1996, both theDemocratic and Republican parties worked to recruit Granger to run for his seat.[7] Granger represented Texas's 12th congressional district from 1997 to 2025.[8]

In 2020, Granger received the endorsement of PresidentDonald Trump for her re-election campaign.[9]

Tenure

[edit]

Granger was electedConference Vice Chair, the fourth-ranking position among House Republicans, in 2006. She served as chair of the House Appropriations Subcommittee on State-Foreign Operations. She also sat on theUnited States House Committee on Appropriations'sSubcommittee on Defense (she is the first woman to do so) and theLabor, Health, Human Services, and Education Subcommittee. Granger also served as a House Deputy Whip.[10]

Granger was a member of the House Appropriations Committee for 25 years. She served as the ranking member of the Committee.[11] After the Republican Party gained a majority in the House of Representatives in the 2022 elections,[6] she was named chair of the Committee in January 2023.[12] Granger is the first woman to chair the House Appropriations Committee.[6] Granger stepped down from the Appropriations Committee chairship in April 2024.[13][14]

After being diagnosed withCOVID-19, Granger was not present atTrump's second impeachment on January 13, 2021. She was one of four Republicans who did not vote on the impeachment. Granger stated that she opposed Trump's impeachment, however.[15][16]

Retirement

[edit]

On October 30, 2023, Granger confirmed that she would not run for reeelection in2024.[17] On March 22, 2024, she announced that she would step down as chair of the House Appropriations Committee as soon as theRepublican Steering Committee chose her replacement,[13] which took place on April 10.[14] Granger's last recorded vote was on July 24, 2024;[18] she was then absent from the Capitol[19] until she returned to Washington in mid-November 2024 for a ceremony celebrating her work on the House Appropriations Committee.[20]

In December 2024, media reports confirmed that Granger had been residing in a senior living facility in Fort Worth since July 2024; her son said she had "dementia issues."[21] The incident sparked public backlash and renewed scrutiny of elderly politicians being allowed to serve in spite of advanced age and medical issues.[19][2][22]

RepublicanCraig Goldman waselected to represent Texas's 12th congressional district on November 5, 2024.

Political positions

[edit]

The Washington Post described Granger as sociallycentrist, butfiscally conservative.[23] In 2013, theNational Journal, a nonpartisan organization, gave Granger a composite political ideology score of 73% conservative and 27% liberal.[24] According toFiveThirtyEight, as of February 2020, she voted with President Trump's position on legislative issues about 97% of the time.[25] By October 2021, she voted with President Biden's position on legislative issues about 11% of the time.[26]

Abortion

[edit]

Granger formerly supportedabortion rights[27][28][29][30] andRoe v. Wade.[31][32] She reversed her position in 2020, asserting that she wasanti-abortion, signing an amicus brief that asked the Supreme Court to overturnRoe.[33][34]

Granger's abortion reversal was especially significant given the fact that her 1996 campaign had been promoted byThe WISH List, a pro-abortion rights PAC.[35][36][37] The WISH List had also supported her 2008 campaign.[38] Granger had received mixed ratings from groups that support legal abortion.[28] Prior to 2020, Granger had supportedembryonic stem-cell research and voted against banning "chemically induced abortions."[39][40][41][42] As of 2013, she supported banning abortion after 20 weeks,[43] but asserted that abortion was not her top issue.[44] In 2017, she declined to cosponsor a bill to ban abortion after six weeks.[45] Granger voted for several spending bills that included funding forPlanned Parenthood, including some introduced in 2018.[46] In 2018, she also introduced legislation banning federal funding for abortion with exceptions for cases of rape, incest, or to save the life of the woman.[47] In 2019, Granger signed a letter toPresident Trump urging him to "veto any appropriations bill that weakens currentpro-life protections".[48]

Other issues

[edit]

Granger is known for her support for defense spending.[6][11]

Granger voted several times in favor of an amendment to theUnited States Constitution to make it a crime tophysically desecrate the American flag. She supported theFederal Marriage Amendment to define marriage as only permitted between a man and a woman, and also opposed letting same-sex couples adopt children.[49] Granger was one of four Republicans in the House not to vote for or against repealingDon't Ask Don't Tell, though she previously voted against other repeal proposals.[50][51] In 2017, she said she had "no comment" in response toTrump's decision to ban transgender troops from the military.[52] She did not vote for or against legislation opposing the ban of transgender troops.[51]

In June 2013, Granger was among the members of Congress to vote for an amendment to theNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 to restrict the Pentagon from entering into new contracts with Russia's state arms broker,Rosoboronexport.[53]

Kay Granger speaking at the 2015 Lincoln Day Dinner.

During her tenure, Granger supported more than $50 million inearmarks to infrastructure projects in Fort Worth that benefited the Trinity River Vision Authority, an organization led by her son.[54]

Kay Granger campaign sign in theFort Worth Stockyards

Granger voted for a resolution supporting Israel following the2023 Hamas attack on Israel.[55][56]

Presidential candidate endorsements

[edit]

On September 25, 2007, Granger endorsed formerMassachusetts governorMitt Romney in the Republican presidential primary.[57] She became national co-chair of the campaign organization Women for Mitt, filling a vacancy left by the death ofJennifer Dunn.[58]

In 2015, Granger opposedDonald Trump's 2016 presidential candidacy, saying, "He definitely should not be considered to speak for our nation as our president".[59] In 2020, however, she endorsed Trump and was endorsed by Trump.[9]

Committee assignments

[edit]

Caucus memberships

[edit]

Writing

[edit]

In 2006, Granger publishedWhat's Right About America, Celebrating Our Nation's Values, a book reflecting on lessons from prominent figures of U.S. history.[67]

Personal life

[edit]

Granger has three children and five grandchildren. She is a member of theUnited Methodist Church.[68]

In December 2024, Granger was confirmed to have been residing in a senior living facility in Fort Worth since July 2024, concurrent with the final 6 months of her term. Her son said she had "dementia issues".[21]

Honors

[edit]

Electoral history

[edit]
Texas's 12th congressional district: Results 1996–2022[72][73]
YearDemocraticVotesPctRepublicanVotesPctOtherPartyVotesPct
1996Hugh Parmer69,85941.04%Kay Granger98,34957.78%Heather ProfferNatural Law1,9961.17%
1998Tom Hall39,08436.28%Kay Granger66,74061.94%Paul BarthelLibertarian1,9171.78%
2000Mark Greene67,61235.98%Kay Granger117,73962.66%Ricky L. ClayIndependent2,5651.36%
2002Kay Granger121,20891.87%Edward A. HansonLibertarian10,7238.13%
2004Felix Alvarado66,31627.68%Kay Granger173,22272.32%
2006John R. Morris45,67631.09%Kay Granger98,37166.95%Gardner OsborneLibertarian2,8881.97%
2008Tracey Smith82,25030.60%Kay Granger181,66267.59%Shiloh Sidney ShambaughLibertarian4,8421.80%
2010Tracey Smith38,43425.13%Kay Granger109,88271.86%Matthew SolodowLibertarian4,6013.01%
2012Dave Robinson66,08026.68%Kay Granger175,64970.91%Matthew SolodowLibertarian5,9832.42%
2014Mark Greene41,75726.31%Kay Granger113,18671.31%Ed ColliverLibertarian3,7872.39%
2016Bill Bradshaw76,02926.85%Kay Granger196,48269.40%Ed ColliverLibertarian10,6043.75%
2018Vanessa Adia90,99433.89%Kay Granger172,55764.27%Jacob LeddyLibertarian4,9401.84%
2020Lisa Welch121,25033.04%Kay Granger233,85363.72%Trey HolcombLibertarian11,9183.25%
2022Trey Hunt85,02635.73%Kay Granger152,95364.27%

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Svitek, Patrick; Choi, Matthew (November 1, 2023)."Longtime Republican U.S. Rep. Kay Granger of Fort Worth won't seek reelection".The Texas Tribune.
  2. ^ab"Report of 'Missing' GOP Congresswoman in Senior Facility Sparks Backlash".Newsweek. December 22, 2024. RetrievedDecember 23, 2024.
  3. ^Texas Department of State Health Services,Texas Birth Index, 1903-1997, roll number: 1943_0008
  4. ^ab"Granger, Kay".history.house.gov. RetrievedFebruary 10, 2025.
  5. ^Myers, Doug (November 1, 2024)."Kay Granger, trailblazing North Texas congresswoman, to leave strong legacy behind".www.cbsnews.com.
  6. ^abcdQuigley, Aidan (November 1, 2023)."Granger won't seek reelection in 2024".Roll Call.
  7. ^Cottle, Michelle (January 24, 2014)."When Wendy Davis Was a Republican".The Daily Beast. RetrievedJanuary 27, 2020.
  8. ^Montgomery, David (January 2, 2025)."From mayor's office to Capitol Hill, Kay Granger blazed trail for Fort Worth politics".Fort Worth Report.
  9. ^ab"Trump endorses Kay Granger, says she's 'strong supporter' of his agenda".Dallas News. December 17, 2019. RetrievedFebruary 8, 2020.
  10. ^"Kay Granger Honored with Portrait Unveiling, Celebrating Historic Career in Congress".Fort Worth Inc. November 20, 2024. RetrievedDecember 22, 2024.
  11. ^abChoi, Matthew (March 22, 2024)."U.S. Rep. Kay Granger to step down from powerful House appropriations leadership position".The Texas Tribune.
  12. ^"Granger Officially Named Chair of House Appropriations Committee".appropriations.house.gov. January 10, 2023.
  13. ^abChoi, Matthew (March 22, 2024)."U.S. Rep. Kay Granger to step down from powerful House appropriations leadership position".The Texas Tribune. RetrievedDecember 20, 2024.
  14. ^abShutt, Jennifer (April 10, 2024)."U.S. Rep. Tom Cole of Oklahoma tapped by GOP as House Appropriations chairman".Nebraska Examiner. RetrievedDecember 20, 2024.
  15. ^Cai, Weiyi; Daniel, Annie; Gamio, Lazaro; Parlapiano, Alicia (January 13, 2021)."Impeachment Results: How Democrats and Republicans Voted".The New York Times.
  16. ^"For the record, Fort Worth Rep. Kay Granger also opposed impeachment of Trump".dallasnews.com. January 14, 2021.
  17. ^"Kay Granger confirms she won't run again for Congress". November 2023.
  18. ^Kay Granger: Votes and Legislation
  19. ^abEdmondson, Catie (December 23, 2024)."House Member in Senior Living Facility Draws Fresh Scrutiny to Aging Congress".The New York Times.Archived from the original on December 23, 2024. RetrievedDecember 24, 2024.
  20. ^"Members Celebrate 'Texas Tough' Kay Granger".House Committee on Appropriations. November 18, 2024. RetrievedDecember 20, 2024.
  21. ^abJames, Julia; Morton, Joseph (December 22, 2024)."Retiring U.S. Rep. Kay Granger experiencing 'dementia issues,' per family".Dallas Morning News. Archived fromthe original on December 22, 2024.
  22. ^Kornfield, Meryl (December 24, 2024)."Rep. Granger's Hill absence, revelation of 'dementia issues' reignite age debate".The Washington Post.Archived from the original on December 24, 2024. RetrievedDecember 24, 2024.
  23. ^"Kay Granger (R-Tex.)".The Washington Post.
  24. ^"The Voter's Self Defense System".Vote Smart. RetrievedApril 21, 2019.
  25. ^Bycoffe, Aaron (January 30, 2017)."Tracking Congress In The Age Of Trump".FiveThirtyEight. Archived fromthe original on January 30, 2017. RetrievedFebruary 8, 2020.
  26. ^Bycoffe, Anna Wiederkehr and Aaron (April 22, 2021)."Does Your Member Of Congress Vote With Or Against Biden?".FiveThirtyEight. Archived fromthe original on April 22, 2021. RetrievedOctober 5, 2021.
  27. ^Ethridge, Emily (2015).Powerful Women: The 25 Most Influential Women in Congress(PDF). eBook: CQ Roll Call. p. 17.
  28. ^ab"The Voter's Self Defense System".Vote Smart. RetrievedApril 14, 2019.
  29. ^"The Voter's Self Defense System".Vote Smart. September 25, 2007. RetrievedApril 27, 2019.
  30. ^"Kay Granger - Candidate for U.S. President, Republican Nomination - Election 2012".WSJ.com. RetrievedApril 15, 2019.
  31. ^"Election 2008: Who People in Texas Should Vote For".Esquire. October 16, 2008. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2020.
  32. ^Ford, Lynne E. (2008).Encyclopedia of Women and American Politics. New York City: Facts on File Inc. p. 216.ISBN 9780816054916.
  33. ^Stolberg, Sheryl Gay (January 2, 2020)."More Than 200 Republicans Urge Supreme Court to Weigh Overturning Roe v. Wade".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedJanuary 3, 2020.
  34. ^Tinsley, Anna (February 10, 2020)."Kay Granger has Trump's support. Here's why it might not be enough to win her primary".Fort Worth Star-Telegram.
  35. ^"Republican Women Congressional Candidates | C-SPAN.org".C-SPAN. RetrievedJanuary 27, 2020.
  36. ^"AllPolitics - Congressional Races - Texas District 12".CNN. RetrievedApril 14, 2019.
  37. ^"AllPolitics/CQ - Freshmen of the 105th Congress".CNN. RetrievedApril 14, 2019.
  38. ^"Wish List: All Recipients | OpenSecrets".www.opensecrets.org. RetrievedMarch 2, 2020.
  39. ^Perks, Ashley (September 16, 2008)."The struggling, single mother of three who worked her way up in the House".The Hill. RetrievedApril 14, 2019.
  40. ^Malhi, Sabrina (September 11, 2018)."The stakes are sky-high for the pro-life cause in the upcoming midterms".The Hill. RetrievedApril 14, 2019.
  41. ^Levine, Samantha (May 25, 2005)."House votes to expand stem cell research".Houston Chronicle. RetrievedApril 14, 2019.
  42. ^"The Voter's Self Defense System".Vote Smart. RetrievedFebruary 8, 2020.
  43. ^"Republican Women Cringe As Men Lead Abortion Fight".BuzzFeed News. July 9, 2013. RetrievedApril 14, 2019.
  44. ^"Republican Women Cringe As Men Lead Abortion Fight".BuzzFeed News. July 9, 2013. RetrievedDecember 27, 2019.
  45. ^"House panel considers banning abortions at six weeks".Dallas News. November 1, 2017. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2020.
  46. ^"Chris Putnam Primary Bid Receives Big Endorsement, Attack Ads Purchased Targeting Rep. Kay Granger".The Texan. January 23, 2020. RetrievedFebruary 21, 2020.
  47. ^Granger, Kay (September 28, 2018)."H.R.6157 - 115th Congress (2017-2018): Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 and Continuing Appropriations Act, 2019".www.congress.gov. RetrievedFebruary 3, 2020.
  48. ^"Letter to the Hon. Donald J. Trump, President of the United States - Lawmakers Urge the President to Veto Any Appropriations Bill that Weakens Current Pro-Life Protections".Votesmart.org. RetrievedNovember 23, 2019.
  49. ^"Kay Granger on the Issues".www.ontheissues.org. RetrievedApril 14, 2019.
  50. ^"H.R. 2965 (111th): Don't Ask, Don't Tell Repeal Act of ... -- House Vote #638 -- Dec 15, 2010".GovTrack.us. RetrievedDecember 25, 2019.
  51. ^ab"The Voter's Self Defense System".Vote Smart. RetrievedFebruary 8, 2020.
  52. ^Livingston, Abby; Samuels, Alex; Essig, Chris (July 27, 2017)."Where do Texans in Congress stand on Trump's ban on transgender troops?".The Texas Tribune. RetrievedNovember 23, 2019.
  53. ^Bowser-Soder, Brenda (June 14, 2013)."House Agrees to Amendment to Restrict U.S. Contracts with Syrian Regime Weapons Supplier". Human Rights First. Archived fromthe original on July 20, 2013. RetrievedJuly 20, 2013.
  54. ^"Public projects, private interests".The Washington Post. February 7, 2012. RetrievedJuly 8, 2012.
  55. ^Demirjian, Karoun (October 25, 2023)."House Declares Solidarity With Israel in First Legislation Under New Speaker".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedOctober 30, 2023.
  56. ^Washington, U. S. Capitol Room H154; p:225-7000, DC 20515-6601 (October 25, 2023)."Roll Call 528 Roll Call 528, Bill Number: H. Res. 771, 118th Congress, 1st Session".Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives. RetrievedOctober 30, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  57. ^"Mitt Romney's Free and Strong America PAC". Mittromney.com. November 9, 2009. Archived fromthe original on February 15, 2008. RetrievedAugust 29, 2010.
  58. ^"Granger endorses Romney and will co-chair Women for Mitt".www.dallasnews.com. Archived fromthe original on October 3, 2008.
  59. ^"Texas Congresswoman to Trump: Have You No Decency?".Roll Call. July 21, 2015. RetrievedFebruary 8, 2020.
  60. ^"Our Members". U.S. House of Representatives International Conservation Caucus. Archived fromthe original on August 1, 2018. RetrievedAugust 2, 2018.
  61. ^"Membership". Congressional Arts Caucus. Archived fromthe original on June 12, 2018. RetrievedMarch 21, 2018.
  62. ^"Members". U.S. - Japan Caucus. RetrievedDecember 11, 2018.
  63. ^"Members". House Baltic Caucus. RetrievedFebruary 21, 2018.
  64. ^"Members". Congressional NextGen 9-1-1 Caucus. Archived fromthe original on June 12, 2018. RetrievedJune 8, 2018.
  65. ^"Member List". Republican Study Committee. Archived fromthe original on January 1, 2019. RetrievedDecember 21, 2017.
  66. ^"Members of the Caucus on U.S. - Türkiye Relations & Turkish Americans". Turkish Coalition of America. RetrievedMarch 27, 2025.
  67. ^"Rep. Granger's new book praises American values".The Hill. July 13, 2006. RetrievedDecember 21, 2024.
  68. ^"About".Congresswoman Kay Granger. December 3, 2012. RetrievedNovember 23, 2019.
  69. ^"About Us".granger.nisdtx.org. RetrievedFebruary 10, 2025.
  70. ^"About the Park".nrhtx.com. RetrievedFebruary 10, 2025.
  71. ^Kay Granger, USA Centers for Global Commercial & Investment Relations. Retrieved October 25, 2007.Archived July 17, 2011, at theWayback Machine
  72. ^"HISTORICAL ELECTIONS - OFFICIAL RESULTS".Texas Secretary of State. RetrievedDecember 19, 2020.
  73. ^"Texas Election Results - Official Results".Texas Secretary of State. RetrievedNovember 26, 2020.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toKay Granger.
Political offices
Preceded byMayor of Fort Worth
1991–1995
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromTexas's 12th congressional district

1997–2025
Succeeded by
Preceded by Chair of theHouse Appropriations Committee
2023–2024
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded byVice Chair of the House Republican Conference
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Succeeded by
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