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Kaimbé language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct unclassified language of Brazil
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This article shouldspecify the language of its non-English content, using{{langx}},{{transliteration}} for transliterated languages, and{{IPA}} for phonetic transcriptions, with an appropriateISO 639 code. Wikipedia'smultilingual support templates may also be used - notablyxai for Kaimbé.See why.(January 2025)
Kaimbé
Native toBrazil
RegionBahia
EthnicityKaimbé
Extinctearly 20th century[1]
unclassified
Language codes
ISO 639-3xai
Glottologkaim1235

Kaimbé is an extinctunclassified language of eastern Brazil. The ethnic population numbered an estimated 1,100 to 1,400 in 1986. The language is scarcely attested; in 1961 one elder was able to remember a few single words mixed withKiriri.

The district of Caimbé inEuclides da Cunha, Bahia is named after the tribe.

Vocabulary

[edit]

Kaimbé words collected from an elderly rememberer in Massacará,Euclides da Cunha, Bahia by Wilbur Pickering in 1961:[2]

Portuguese gloss
(original)
English gloss
(translated)
Kaimbé
fogofireˈlumi
fumosmokebuzʌ̨
ave, (tipoaracuão?)bird (rufous-vented ground cuckoo?)kwakwι
barracohouse, shedtoˈkaya
caça (gambá?)wild game (possum?)koˈřoa
deusGodˈmeutipʌ̨
redenetkiˈsε

References

[edit]
  1. ^Kaimbé atEthnologue (25th ed., 2022)Closed access icon
  2. ^Meader, Robert E. (1978).Indios do Nordeste: Levantamento sobre os remanescentes tribais do nordeste brasileiro (in Portuguese). Brasilia:SIL International. Archived fromthe original on 2024-10-08. Retrieved2020-01-22.
  • Alain Fabre, 2005,Diccionario etnolingüístico y guía bibliográfica de los pueblos indígenas sudamericanos: KAIMBÉ[1]
Official language
Regional languages
Indigenous
languages
Arawakan
Arawan
Cariban
Panoan
Macro-Jê
Nadahup
Tupian
Chapacuran
Tukanoan
Nambikwaran
Purian
Others
Interlanguages
Sign languages
Non-official
Italics indicateextinct languages
Families
Isolates orunclassified
Proposed groupings
Italics indicateextinct languages,(brackets) indicate unattested languages
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