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Kaštela

Coordinates:43°33′N16°23′E / 43.550°N 16.383°E /43.550; 16.383
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Town in Split-Dalmatia, Croatia
"Kastela" redirects here. For other uses, seeKastella.
Town in Croatia
Kaštela
Grad Kaštela
Town of Kaštela
Kaštela is located in Split-Dalmatia County
Kaštela
Kaštela
Location of Kaštela in Croatia
Show map of Split-Dalmatia County
Kaštela is located in Croatia
Kaštela
Kaštela
Kaštela (Croatia)
Show map of Croatia
Coordinates:43°33′N16°23′E / 43.550°N 16.383°E /43.550; 16.383
Country Croatia
CountySplit-Dalmatia
Government
 • MayorDenis Ivanović (HDZ)
Area
 • Total
57.6 km2 (22.2 sq mi)
Elevation
3 m (10 ft)
Population
 (2021)[2]
 • Total
37,794
 • Density660/km2 (1,700/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
21212
Area code021
Vehicle registrationST
Websitekastela.hr

Kaštela (pronounced[kǎʃte̞la]) is atown inDalmatia,Croatia. The town is anagglomeration of seven individual settlements which are administered as a single municipality, with populations individually ranging from 3,000 to 7,000 residents. The town is located northwest of the city ofSplit, west ofSolin and east ofTrogir, on the centralDalmatian coast. With a total population of 37,794 as of 2021[update] census, it is the 14thlargest town in the country.

Geography

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Settlements

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The Town of Kaštela consists of following settlements (populations parenthesised):

Overview

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The Kaštela Riviera is a fertile area, about 20 kilometres (12 miles) in length, featuring the firstRomanfloating docks and 50 places on the long, verdant area, northwest ofSplit. It is divided into Gornja (upper) and Donja Kaštela (lower), and it consists of seven old and two relatively newsettlements. The Kaštela region with itsMediterranean tone, picturesque landscape and unique composition of natural environment attracted people sinceprehistoric times. Fromancient Greek sailors, Romanpatricians,Croatian kings, rulers,Venetian royals to the present sun and sea lovers, as well as mysterious legacies from the past[citation needed].

Once an ancient Greek port, a stopover point for Roman veterans and a summer place forCroatian kings is today a tourist resort, carrying the same name. Along its long sandy beach there are terraces and viewpoints,tennis and other sports grounds, surrounded by greenery of pine and tamaris trees.

TheJadro River (the originalwater supply for theancient city ofDiocletian's Palace)[3] flows through the town ofSolin and provideswater supply to bothSplit and Kaštela. Contemporary studies indicate favourablewater quality levels of the river near theheadwaters atJadro Spring.[4] Certain other studies ofhydrology and sedimentation have been conducted in this area.[5]

Climate

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Since records began in 1981, the highest temperature recorded at the local weather station was 42.2 °C (108.0 °F), on 2 August 2017.[6] The coldest temperature was −8.2 °C (17.2 °F), on 7 January 2017.[7]

Population

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
18575,097—    
18695,829+14.4%
18805,981+2.6%
18906,582+10.0%
19007,286+10.7%
19107,460+2.4%
19218,346+11.9%
19318,895+6.6%
19489,731+9.4%
195311,036+13.4%
196113,526+22.6%
197118,805+39.0%
198124,328+29.4%
199129,168+19.9%
200134,103+16.9%
201138,667+13.4%
202137,794−2.3%
Source: Naselja i stanovništvo Republike Hrvatske 1857–2021,DZS
Town of Kaštela: Population trends 1857–2021
population
5097
5829
5981
6582
7286
7460
8346
8895
9731
11036
13526
18805
24328
29168
34103
38667
37794
18571869188018901900191019211931194819531961197119811991200120112021
Sources:Croatian Bureau of Statistics publications

Economy

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Theindustrial zone is developed, and there is analuminium extraction facility in the vicinity of Kaštel Sućurac and theSplit Airport is located in Kaštel Štafilić. Present area of Kaštela and its inland in the vicinity of ancientSalona were inhabited very early (the finds from the Roman and Old Croatian period).

Culture

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Folklore society KUD 7 Kaštela was formed in 1980. Society organizes annual "Tamburica & Mandolina" folklore summer event, with folklore societies fromSlavonija andDalmatia.[8]

Twin towns – sister cities

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Kaštela istwinned with:[9]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Register of spatial units of the State Geodetic Administration of the Republic of Croatia.Wikidata Q119585703.
  2. ^"Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements"(xlsx).Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in 2021. Zagreb:Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2022.
  3. ^C.Michael Hogan, "Diocletian's Palace", The Megalithic Portal, A. Burnham ed, Oct 6, 2007
  4. ^Štambuk-Giljanović, Nives (2006)."The Pollution Load by Nitrogen and Phosphorus IN the Jadro River".Environmental Monitoring and Assessment.123 (1–3):13–30.doi:10.1007/s10661-005-9066-8.PMID 17054013.S2CID 21572417.
  5. ^P. Zannetti,Environmental Modeling: Computer Methods and Software, 1996, Computational Mechanics Publications, 462 pagesISBN 1-85312-342-0
  6. ^DHMZ (2022-07-19)."Najviše izmjerene temperature zraka u Hrvatskoj za razdoblje od kada postoje mjerenja".Državni hidrometeorološki zavod.
  7. ^DHMZ (2022-01-21)."Najniže izmjerene temperature zraka u Hrvatskoj za razdoblje od kada postoje mjerenja".Državni hidrometeorološki zavod.
  8. ^"Enjoy Croatian culture at the traditional 'Tamburica & Mandolina' night".croatiaweek.com. Croatia Week. 16 August 2023. Retrieved20 August 2023.
  9. ^"Gradovi prijatelji" (in Croatian). Kaštela. Retrieved2024-06-10.

External links

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Media related toKaštela at Wikimedia Commons

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43°33′N16°23′E / 43.550°N 16.383°E /43.550; 16.383

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