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KLOU

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Classic hits radio station in St. Louis
For the airport known as KLOU, seeBowman Field (Kentucky).

KLOU
Broadcast areaGreater St. Louis
Frequency103.3MHz (HD Radio)
Branding103.3 KLOU
Programming
FormatClassic hits
SubchannelsHD2:Soft adult contemporary "103.3 HD2 The Breeze"
Ownership
Owner
KATZ,KATZ-FM,KSD,KSLZ,KTLK-FM,W279AQ
History
First air date
February 12, 1962; 63 years ago (1962-02-12)
Former call signs
  • KMOX-FM (1962–1982)
  • KHTR (1982–1988)
Call sign meaning
St. Louis
Technical information[1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID9626
ClassC1
ERP90,000 watts
HAAT313 meters (1,027 ft)
Transmitter coordinates
38°34′27.9″N90°19′31.8″W / 38.574417°N 90.325500°W /38.574417; -90.325500
Links
Public license information
WebcastListen live (viaiHeartRadio)
Websiteklou.iheart.com

KLOU (103.3FM) is acommercial radio station inSt. Louis, Missouri, owned byiHeartMedia, Inc. It airs aclassic hits radio format, specializing in 1980s and 1990s songs, with some 1970s hits mixed in. The station's studios are on Foundry Way, offInterstate 64.

KLOU is aClass C1 station with aneffective radiated power (ERP) of 90,000 watts. Itstransmitter is among other FM and TVtowers in Resurrection Cemetery inShrewsbury. KLOU broadcasts usingHD Radio technology.[2]

History

[edit]

KMOX-FM

[edit]

The stationsigned on the air on February 12, 1962.[3] The originalcall sign was KMOX-FM,sister station to AM powerhouseKMOX 1120, owned byCBS. In the early 1960s, the two stations mostlysimulcast their programming.

By the late 60s, KMOX-FM had a separate format, playingeasy listening music and was partiallyautomated in its early years. The focus then shifted to anadult contemporary andsoft rock style of music by the 1970s, which was also used at other FM stations owned by CBS Radio.

Hitradio 103 KHTR

[edit]

In the summer of 1981, KMOX-FM began gradually evolving its format towardTop 40/CHR by adding more current hits to itsplaylist. By August 1982, the transition was complete, and the station's call letters were changed to KHTR on December 20, 1982. They stood for "Hit Radio." The first (and ultimately, last) song under the Top 40 format was "I Love Rock and Roll" byJoan Jett and the Blackhearts.[4]

"Hitradio 103", like co-ownedWHTT inBoston andKKHR in Los Angeles, was modeled after programmer Mike Joseph's successfulHot Hits format, although unlike early Hot Hits stations, KHTR also played recurrent hits and library titles from the past decade. KHTR was an almost immediate success, quickly becoming the No. 2 station in the market among all listeners 12 and over, only trailing KMOX itself. Unlike most of CBS's markets where the Hitradio format was tried, the ratings began to decline as the station's local programmers refused to diversify away from a 'tried-and-true' playlist, which lead to listeners exhausted by the station's repetition to create a derisive acronym for KHTR call letters as "Keep Hearing Those Repeats".

Oldies KLOU

[edit]

After the ratings declined to an unsustainable level, CBS shifted the station to anoldies format on November 5, 1988, at midnight, which it had done with several of its stations in the late 80s, including the aforementioned stations in Boston and Los Angeles. The new call letters of KLOU debuted on the same day, and the station took on the then-common format of hits ranging from the 50s, 60s, and up to 1975. The move was signaled on-air by the playing of two different versions of "Don't Be Cruel", beginning withCheap Trick's cover and switching midway through to the originalElvis Presley version to mark the change.

The first song played on "Oldies 103" was "Rock and Roll Is Here to Stay" byDanny and the Juniors. The station was originally known as "Oldies 103". As digital tuners became more popular on FM radios, KLOU changed its branding to "Oldies 103.3".[5][6][7]

Over time, songs from the 50s were reduced then fully phased out, with post-1975 and 80s music soon replacing it, and eventually "oldies" was fully dropped from KLOU's branding like many of those stations looking for a more modern imaging. The station was sold toEntercom in 1997 after CBS Radio's purchase ofAmerican Radio Systems brought it over the ownership limit at the time within St. Louis. Entercom in turn sold KLOU two years later toClear Channel when it also hit market ownership caps itself.

KLOU was theflagship radio station for theNFL'sSt. Louis Rams from2000 until2009, whenKXOS (101.1) took over the rights.

Classic Hits

[edit]

On June 18, 2007, KLOU dropped its "103.3 KLOU" branding and oldies format for a more classic hits approach as "My 103.3", phasing out 60s music at the time. The new sound was launched withBachman-Turner Overdrive's "Takin' Care of Business".[8] "My" was dropped within a couple of years as that naming trend died, and the station returned to branding simply as "KLOU 103.3".

On April 29, 2010, the station rebranded as "Rewind 103.3", again as part of a naming trend, and with that branding only lasting just over a year.[9] The station returned to the 2007 format and branding on May 31, 2011, with the station's focus turning towards an 80s focus surrounded by fewer late 70s hits and more music from the 90s transitioning into its playlist.[10] The station carries rebroadcasts ofAmerican Top 40 withCasey Kasem from the 70s and 80s on the weekends; the station had been the outlet for the show in the same era in the past.

HD Radio subchannels

[edit]

Unlike most of Clear Channel/iHeartMedia's FM radio stations, KLOU'sHD Radiodigital subchannel did not originally carry automated programming. Instead, the station, until 2009, aired a format calledAll Rams Radio, a year-round rebroadcast of complete St. Louis Rams games. During the offseason, games from as far back as the 1990s often aired on the subchannel. Even though iHeartMedia owns several flagship stations of NFL teams, St. Louis was the only market in which Clear Channel used this concept. It was also available through the station's app (the arrangement pre-dated the introduction of the iHeartRadio app), though live games were not included. The channel was wound down in 2009 afterWXOS acquired the Rams radio rights.

After the departure of the Rams, the HD2 subchannel carried a complementary automated 50s/60s format, then "The Breeze", an automatedsoft adult contemporary format. The HD2 subchannel was discontinued in the early 2020s to control the cost the station paid out in royalties due to cutbacks within iHeartMedia.

Previous logos

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Facility Technical Data for KLOU".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^http://hdradio.com/station_guides/widget.php?id=19 HD Radio Guide for St. Louis
  3. ^Broadcasting Yearbook 1977 page C-124. Retrieved Jan. 2, 2025.
  4. ^"KHTR 103.3 St. Louis - 5-year retrospective" – via YouTube.
  5. ^American Radio History[dead link]
  6. ^"103.3 KHTR Becomes KLOU". November 4, 1988.
  7. ^ The KLOU calls, then standing forLouisana, were originally utilized from 1947 until 1985 by the now-defunctKXZZ (1580) inLake Charles.
  8. ^"103.3 KLOU becomes "My 103.3" - Format Change Archive". June 18, 2007.
  9. ^"103.3 KLOU St. Louis Going In Rewind – RadioInsight". April 29, 2010.
  10. ^"Oldies Return To St. Louis – RadioInsight". May 31, 2011.

External links

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