TheJudicial Vesting Clause (Article III, Section 1, Clause 1) of theUnited States Constitution bestows thejudicial power of theUnited States federal government to theSupreme Court of the United States and in the inferior courts of thefederal judiciary of the United States.^[1] Similar clauses are found in Article I and Article II; the former bestows federal legislative power exclusively to theCongress of the United States, and the latter grants executive power solely to thePresident of the United States. These three clauses together secure aseparation of powers among the three branches of the federal government, and individually, each one entrencheschecks and balances on the operation and power of the other two branches.

The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish.

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Judicial Vesting Clause of Article III of the Constitution of the United States of America

• List of clauses of the United States Constitution

• Clauses of the United States Constitution
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• Article Three of the United States Constitution

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