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John Speed Smith

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1792–1854)
John Speed Smith
A man with dark, curly, receding hair wearing a high-collared white shirt and black jacket
Kentucky State Senator
In office
1846–1850
Kentucky State Representative
In office
1845–1846
In office
1839–1842
In office
1827–1831
In office
1819–1820
Speaker of the Kentucky House of Representatives
In office
1827–1828
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromKentucky's7th district
In office
August 6, 1821 – March 3, 1823
Preceded byGeorge Robertson
Succeeded byThomas Patrick Moore
Personal details
Born(1792-07-01)July 1, 1792
Jessamine County, Kentucky
DiedJune 6, 1854(1854-06-06) (aged 61)
Richmond, Kentucky
Resting placeRichmond Cemetery
Political partyDemocratic-Republican
Spouse
Elizabeth Lewis Clay
(m. 1815)
ChildrenGreen Clay Smith
ProfessionLawyer
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/service United States Army
Years of service1812–1814
RankColonel
Battles/warsWar of 1812

John Speed Smith (July 1, 1792 – June 6, 1854) was an attorney and politician, aU.S. Representative fromKentucky, and a state representative for several terms, as well as state senator. He served for four years as aUS District Attorney. He was the father ofGreen Clay Smith, who also served as a state representative and US Congressman.

Early life, education and military service

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John Speed Smith was born on July 1, 1792,[1] to Mary (née Speed) and William Smith[2] nearNicholasville, Kentucky in Jessamine County. Smith attended a private school in Mercer County. After that, he "read the law" with an established firm. He wasadmitted to the bar in 1812 and commenced practice inRichmond, Kentucky.[1]

During theWar of 1812, Smith enlisted as a private. He was subsequently promoted and commissioned as a major. He served as aide-de-camp, with the rank of colonel, to GeneralWilliam Henry Harrison, later president of the United States.[1]

Marriage and family

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In 1815 at the age of 23, Smith married Elizabeth Lewis Clay (1798–1887), then 17, the daughter ofGreen Clay, considered one of the wealthiest men in Kentucky, and Sally (Lewis) Clay.[3] Their several children included Sally Ann Lewis Smith (1818–1875),[3] named for her maternal grandmother; Curran Cassius Smith,Green Clay Smith, named for his maternal grandfather; Pauline Green Smith, Junius Brutus Smith (never married), Mary Spencer Smith (never married), and John Speed Smith Jr.[4]

Curran Cassius Smith became a doctor. He also managed his father's estate after his mother was widowed, making his home with her and his family.Green Clay Smith followed his father and maternal uncles into law and politics, serving at both the state and federal levels.[4]

Political career

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John Speed Smith was elected to the state house of representatives in 1819, serving one term.[1]

Smith was elected as aRepublican to theSeventeenth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation ofGeorge Robertson and served from August 6, 1821, to March 3, 1823.He was not a candidate for renomination in 1822.[1]

He was elected again as a member of the state house of representatives in 1827, when he was also elected as speaker of the Kentucky House.[1]

Smith was appointed by PresidentJohn Quincy Adams to go on a mission to South America.[2][5] He was appointed as United States district attorney for Kentucky by PresidentAndrew Jackson, serving 1828–1832.[1][2]

He was elected again to the state house in 1839, 1841, and 1845. He was elected as a member of the state senate, serving 1846–1850.[1]

Smith died inRichmond, Kentucky, June 6, 1854, and was interred in Richmond Cemetery.[1]

References

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  1. ^abcdefghi"Smith, John Speed".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved2022-06-05.
  2. ^abcSpeed, Thomas (1892).Records and Memorials of the Speed Family. p. 88.
  3. ^ab"KOAR's Russian Connection", Kentucky Online Arts Resource Blog, 15 October 2012
  4. ^abThomas Speed,Records and Memorials of the Speed Family,Courier-Journal Job Printing Company, 1892, pp. 88-89
  5. ^"26 February 1827".John Quincy Adams Digital Diary. Retrieved2022-06-05.


External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromKentucky's 7th congressional district

1821-1823
Succeeded by
Kentucky's delegation(s) to the 17thUnited States Congress(ordered by seniority)
17th
Senate:R. M. Johnson (DR) · I. Talbot (DR)
House:
International
People
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Speed_Smith&oldid=1285534768"
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