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John Joseph of the Cross

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused withJohn of the Cross.
Italian Catholic saint

John Joseph of the Cross

Picture.
Priest
BornIschia,Kingdom of Naples
DiedIschia, Kingdom of Naples
Venerated inRoman Catholic Church
Beatified24 May 1789,Saint Peter's Basilica,Papal States byPope Pius VI
Canonized26 May 1839, Saint Peter's Basilica, Papal States byPope Gregory XVI
Feast5 March
Attributes
PatronageIschia

John Joseph of the Cross, OFM (bornCarlo Gaetano Calosinto; 15 August 1654 – 5 March 1739) was anItalian Catholic priest and professed member of theOrder of Friars Minor who hailed from the island ofIschia.[1][2] He had a reputation for austerity and for the gift ofmiracles and served as anovice master.[3]

He was beatified in 1789 and later canonized in 1839.

Life

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Carlo Gaetano Calosirto was born on 15 August 1654 on the island ofIschia off the coast ofNaples.

He entered theOrder of Friars Minor in Naples before he turned sixteen and assumed the religious name of "John Joseph of the Cross". He was the first Italian to follow the reform movement ofPeter of Alcantara. In 1674 he was sent to found aconvent for the order at Afila inPiedmont and assisted in the actual construction itself. He wasordained to thepriesthood - much against his will it should be noted - and as the superior performed the lowliest tasks.[1]

In 1702 the Italian convents were no longer dependent on the Spanish houses but were formed into a separate province. He was appointed as the Vicar Provincial of theAlcantarine Reform in the Italian peninsula as a result of this.[1] As the superior he ordered that no beggar should be dismissed from the convent gate without some form of relief: in times of need he devoted to their necessities his own portions and even that of the convent he lived at. When he trekked across the mainland as the provincial he would not make himself known at the inns where he lodged because he disliked distinction and did not believe such should be paid to him.[3]

He desired those whom he restored to health to take some certain medicine that the cure might be attributed to a mere natural source and with regard to his own prophecies - which were numerous - he affected to judge from analogies and experiences.[3]

Sainthood

[edit]

He wasbeatified underPope Pius VI on 24 May 1789 and was latercanonized as a saint of the Roman Catholic Church on 26 May 1839 underPope Gregory XVI. At the Aragonese Castle (Il Castello Aragonese) on Ischia there is a smallchapel consecrated to the late friar.

References

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  1. ^abcHess, Lawrence. "St. John Joseph of the Cross." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 8. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 6 Aug. 2013
  2. ^Foley O.F.M., Leonard.Saint of the day, Lives, Lessons, and Feast, (revised by Pat McCloskey O.F.M.), Franciscan MediaISBN 978-0-86716-887-7
  3. ^abcButler, Alban.The Lives or the Fathers, Martyrs and Other Principal Saints, Vol. I, D. & J. Sadlier, & Company, 1864

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