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Jean Balthasar Schnetzler

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Swiss naturalist (1823–1896)

Johann Balthasar Schnetzler (3 November 1823 inGächlingen – 29 June 1896 inLausanne) was a Swiss naturalist.

In 1840/41, he studied atPolytechnic Stuttgart and, for a period of time, taught French classes at theSchaffhausen gymnasium. From 1844 to 1847, he furthered his education at theUniversity of Geneva and, from 1847 to 1867, worked as a science teacher at the progymnasium inVevey. In 1864, he became an associate professor, and, from 1871, was a full professor ofbotany at theAcademy of Lausanne. From 1879 to 1881, he served asacademic rector.[1]

He was the author of many scientific papers with botanical,mycological and zoological themes,[2] a few of which have been translated into English. In 1873, he published a book on introductory botany titledEntretiens sur la botanique.[3] Also, he is thetaxonomic authority of thebryophytevarietyThamnium alopecurum var. lemani.[4] In the field ofhuman nutrition, he collaborated withHenri Nestlé in the development of a powderedinfant formula.[5]

Articles by Schnetzler that have been published in English

[edit]
  • "Protection of herbaria and entomological collections from insects by means of sulphide of carbon", 1876.
  • "On an aerial alga inhabiting the bark of the vine", 1884.
  • "On the infection of a frog-tadpole by Saprolegnia ferax", 1888.[6]
The standardauthor abbreviationSchnetzl. is used to indicate this person as the author whenciting abotanical name.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Schnetzler, Jean Balthasar Historischen Lexikon der Schweiz
  2. ^Catalogue of Scientific Papers, Volume 11 by Royal Society (Great Britain)
  3. ^Entretiens sur la botanique Rootenberg Books
  4. ^Thamnium alopecurum var. lemani Schnetzl. Tropicos
  5. ^The Encyclopedia of the Industrial Revolution in World History, Volume 3 edited by Kenneth E. Hendrickson III
  6. ^J B Schnetzler BioStor
  7. ^International Plant Names Index. Schnetzl.
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