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Jake E. Lee | |
|---|---|
 Lee performing in 2014 | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Jakey Lou Williams |
| Born | (1957-02-15)February 15, 1957 (age 68) Norfolk, Virginia, U.S. |
| Genres | |
| Occupation | Musician |
| Instrument | Guitar |
| Years active | 1980–present |
| Formerly of | |
| Website | reddragoncartel |
Jake E. Lee (bornJakey Lou Williams; February 15, 1957) is an American musician best known as lead guitarist forOzzy Osbourne between 1982 and 1987 and later as a member of the heavy metal bandBadlands withRay Gillen. He formed the band Red Dragon Cartel in 2013, and their debut album released in January 2014 entered theBillboard Album Chart at number 69.[2] He has also recorded solo works under his own name—examples being the instrumental albumA Fine Pink Mist (1996) and cover albumRetraced (2005).
Lee was born inNorfolk, Virginia and grew up inSan Diego, where the family relocated to when he was a child. His father is of Welsh ancestry and his mother is of Japanese ancestry. He was encouraged by his mother to take classical piano lessons when he was approximately six years old. He had little interest in piano, but at the age of thirteen Lee began playing a guitar belonging to his older sister and became increasingly interested in learning the instrument. In his early teens, he was introduced to the likes ofJimi Hendrix,Black Sabbath, andLed Zeppelin by way of his older sister's record collection, and this music greatly influenced his guitar playing. The first song he learned was "No Time" byThe Guess Who. From there, he learned from aMel Bay guitar method book and used his knowledge of music theory from his piano training to become proficient at guitar. He subsequently played in several high school bands, soon impressing fellow San Diego musicians with his style of playing.
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In San Diego, Lee formed a band called Teaser, named afterTommy Bolin's debut solo album. Teaser would become the house band at a San Diego all-ages club called Straita Head Sound. In 1980, Lee joined a local heavy metal band called Mickey Ratt, who soon shortened their name toRatt and relocated to theSunset Strip of Los Angeles. They released the single "Dr. Rock"/"Drivin on E," which was given away for free to fans at their live shows. The song "Tell the World" was included on the original pressing of the firstMetal Massacre compilation album in 1982, a highly influential album which also featured the first recording fromMetallica.
Not long after arriving in Los Angeles, Lee left Ratt to join a glam metal band called Sexist, reuniting with childhood friend and fellow guitarist Doug Pittam. Approximately eight months later, Lee received an offer to joinRough Cutt after being recommended by drummer and former Ratt bandmateDave Alford in late 1982.
FormerBlack Sabbath vocalistRonnie James Dio was putting together asolo project withJimmy Bain andVinny Appice and was impressed with Lee after seeing a Rough Cutt show in Los Angeles, and invited the guitarist to join. Though Lee had believed Rough Cutt's future was promising, he felt the offer to join Dio was too good to pass up, though his time in the band would ultimately be short-lived. According to Appice, there were rehearsals with Lee, and recordings of those rehearsals still exist, but nothing more came from this first version of the band. Lee claims that Dio wanted him to play "simpleblock chords that wouldn't trample on his vocals" and cited creative differences for the split.
WhenOzzy Osbourne sought a replacement for guitaristBrad Gillis, Los Angeles bassistDana Strum recommended Lee for the job. After auditioning, Osbourne was torn between Lee andDokken guitaristGeorge Lynch. Osbourne initially chose Lynch, but quickly changed his mind. Upon telling Lee he had the job, he then informed the guitarist that he had to tell Lynch he was fired.
With bassistBob Daisley, Lee subsequently began composing music and recording the 1983 albumBark at the Moon. The songs "So Tired" and "Bark at the Moon" were released as singles, with accompanyingvideos, and they received regularairplay onMTV and radio. To date, the album has sold three million copies in the U.S.[3] Though Lee had composed a significant amount of the album's music, he was allegedly cheated out of his writing and publishing claims by Osbourne's wife and manager,Sharon. Lee claims that after he had composed the songs and completed recording his parts in the studio, he was presented with a contract which stated that he would have no claim to any writing or publishing relating to the album. The contract also stated that Lee could not speak publicly about the matter. He claims he signed the contract because he had no legal representation and because Sharon threatened to fire him and have another guitarist re-record his parts if he refused.[4]
Osbourne left theBetty Ford Center in 1985 where he had received treatment for substance abuse, and upon his return, Lee presented him with the music he had written. Osbourne was purportedly very satisfied with the quantity and quality of Lee's new music, much of which would be used for the 1986 albumThe Ultimate Sin. This time, however, Lee refused to contribute anything until he had a contract guaranteeing his writing credit and publishing rights.[4] The album was awarded platinum status in May 1986 and was awarded double platinum status in October 1994.[5] Lee and Osbourne once again toured extensively, this time withPhil Soussan on bass,John Sinclair on keyboards andRandy Castillo on drums. InKansas City, Missouri on April 1, 1986, a concert was filmed which would be released later that year as the home videoThe Ultimate Ozzy.
In 1987, after touring with Ozzy Osbourne in support of the albumThe Ultimate Sin, Lee was fired suddenly via telephone bySharon Osbourne.[6] Lee was caught off guard by the firing, having been under the impression that he had a solid working relationship with Ozzy. Regarding Lee's firing, Osbourne has said that he had no personal issues with the guitarist whatsoever, but claimed that the dismissal happened after drummer Randy Castillo "began to turn against" Lee. Lee himself has said that bassist Phil Soussan was trying to convince Osbourne to let him be the band's primary songwriter while also discouraging him from using Lee's material, and that Soussan was "partly instrumental in getting me fired".[7]
While appearing onThat Metal Show onVH1 Classic, Jake E. Lee claimed he wrote "Bark at the Moon" for which Ozzy Osbourne claimed credit, along with the rest of that album. Lee and Daisley were properly credited for their writing onThe Ultimate Sin album.
After being fired from Ozzy's band, Lee formed the blues-based hard rock bandBadlands with vocalistRay Gillen in 1988. Badlands consisted of Lee, Gillen, drummerEric Singer, and bassistGreg Chaisson. The band released their self-titled debut album in 1989. In 1991, Singer left Badlands to joinKISS following the death of longtime drummerEric Carr. Badlands then released the follow-up albumVoodoo Highway. During a tour between that album and the upcoming third album they were ready to begin recording, Gillen left the band and was briefly replaced byJohn West. Gillen later died of AIDS-related complications in 1993. In 1998,Dusk, the final Badlands album consisting of unreleased live in-studio 24-track demos was released in Japan; a European release followed in 2000.
Following the demise of Badlands, Lee opted for a radical musical departure and teamed with World War III vocalistMandy Lion in a new band called Wicked Alliance. The initial line-up also featured futureKorn drummerRay Luzier and bassist Jimmy Bain who was replaced withBrian Perry, formerly ofDirty Looks andLizzy Borden, in time for the band's one and only U.S. tour in early 1994. The band also cut a three-song demo with Joe Floyd ofWarrior at Silver Cloud Studios inBurbank, CA. The songs recorded were "The Rust", "Kiss This", and "World Gone Wild", the latter of which Lion had previously performed with a late 1980s line-up of World War III. Another song the band worked on was "Blood Provider", based on Badlands' "Sun Red Sun", which later surfaced on the posthumousDusk album in 1998. In 1996, Lee released an instrumental solo album titledA Fine Pink Mist on thePony Canyon label in Japan with the intention of also releasing the Wicked Alliance album through the same company. However, Lee and Lion never finished the album and no tracks from it have surfaced to date.
Throughout most of the 1990s and into the new millennium, Lee kept a relatively low profile. He has most notably appeared on musical tributes toQueen,AC/DC,Rush,Van Halen,Randy Rhoads, andMetallica. Lee also briefly joined Bourgeois Pigs withShark Island vocalist Richard Black, guitarist Michael Guy, and bassistTony Franklin. One demo from the Bourgeois Pigs sessions emerged on the Union 4 compilation in 2001 called "Calamities of Vanity". In 2000, Lee played lead guitar on two tracks fromRob Rock'sRage of Creation album. In 2005, Lee released his first album in eight years entitledRetraced, which consisted of blues covers from the 1960s and 1970s. Lee was briefly in a three-piece band called 3 Day Crush.
In 2011, Jake appeared in the video, along withRon Keel,Blas Elias,Sunset Thomas andPaul Shortino, for the song "We Come Undone" by the bandBeggars & Thieves. The song is from their new CDWe Are the Brokenhearted and Jake is featured performing the guitar solo. The following captions appear on the screen during Jake's appearance: "Jake E. Lee is alive and well, living in Las Vegas" and "He would just rather play with Beggars & Thieves than deal with shady promoters and play Bark at the Moon 750 more times".
In 2012, Lee had a cameo inThat Metal Show's "That Metal Special" inLas Vegas,[8] and was a guest on thefourth episode of the 12th season of the show[9] as well as guest guitarist on the eighth and ninth episodes of the same season.
In 2013, Lee formed a new band called Red Dragon Cartel. Their self-titled debut album was released in 2014. A second album,Patina, followed in 2018.
In 2024, ex-Badlands bassist Greg Chaisson said that Lee was suffering fromcarpal tunnel syndrome in his right wrist and was awaiting to have surgery, which explains why Lee had not played live since 2019.[10] However, in a later interview Lee stated that he was ultimately diagnosed with carpal tunnel by the surgeon, and that he was now receiving cortisone shots as he no longer had any cartilage remaining in his right hand.[11]
On October 15, 2024, Lee was shot multiple times while walking his dog early in the morning in Las Vegas and survived in an incident that authorities believe to be "completely random".[12][13] In detailed social media updates made in late October through November, Lee explained that he confronted a group of masked men attempting to steal his neighbor's motorcycle. After failing to deter them, they opened fire on Lee and fled the scene. Police were called by another neighbor who heard the shots. Lee was then rushed toSunrise Hospital & Medical Center and placed in their intensive care unit. Despite being shot multiple times, none of his wounds were life-threatening.[14]
Note: He has used various other pieces of equipment, but due to his low profile, it is difficult to list all of it.
Amplifiers:
Effects (2019 tour):
Effects:
Guitars:
Jake has also been seen on photo and on video usingGibson guitars (from 2009 to 2012):
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