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J. G. Taylor Spink

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American publisher and sportswriter (1888–1962)
J. G. Taylor Spink
Spink in 1911
Born
John George Taylor Spink

(1888-11-06)November 6, 1888
DiedDecember 7, 1962(1962-12-07) (aged 74)
Resting placeBellefontaine Cemetery
NationalityAmerican
OccupationPublisher
Known forThe Sporting News
J. G. Taylor Spink Award

John George Taylor Spink (November 6, 1888 – December 7, 1962) was the publisher ofThe Sporting News from 1914 until his death in 1962. He inherited the weekly American baseball newspaper from his father Charles Spink, younger brother of its founderAlfred H. Spink. In 1962, theBaseball Writers' Association of America established an annualJ. G. Taylor Spink Award and named him the first recipient; Spink's name was removed from the award in February 2021 due to his history of supporting segregated baseball.[1]

Biography

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Spink was born on November 6, 1888, inSt. Louis, Missouri, the son of Charles and Marie (née Taylor) Spink. Charles had acquiredThe Sporting News from its founder, his brotherAlfred H. Spink.[2] In an interview withSports Illustrated, Gerald Holland described Spink's mother as "a great character in her own right".[3] In 1913, Spink was anofficial scorer for theWorld Series between thePhiladelphia Athletics and theNew York Giants.[4]

Taylor Spink is first-class. Everything he does is first-class. He travels first-class, he works first-class. He nightclubs first-class and he tips first-class. His paper is first-class. He demands the best and he gets it.

—Spink on himself[3]

Taylor Spink inheritedThe Sporting News when his father died in 1914; he would runThe Sporting News for nearly a half-century, until his own death.[2] Author Richard Peterson credits his leadership as a reason why the paper became "the Bible of baseball".[5] During his tenure,The Sporting News published its firstBaseball Register in 1940.[6] Spink was known for ruling the paper with "an iron will and an iron fist", working every day of the week and making phone calls at any time of day,[7] often so loudly that "he really didn't need a telephone."[8]

On the issue ofracial integration in baseball, Spink wrote an editorial titled "No Good From Raising Race Issue", published in August 1942, which read in part: "There is no law against Negroes playing with white teams, or whites with colored clubs, but neither has invited the other for the obvious reason they prefer to draw their talent from their own ranks, and because the leaders of both groups know their crowd psychology and do not care to run the risk of damaging their own game."[9][10] In 1947, Spink published his biography ofKenesaw Mountain Landis, the firstCommissioner of Baseball, titledJudge Landis and 25 Years of Baseball.[11]

Spink died on December 7, 1962, at his home inClayton, Missouri,[12] and is buried in amausoleum atBellefontaine Cemetery.[2] Upon his death,The Sporting News passed to his son, C. C. Johnson Spink.[2]

Legacy

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In 1962, theBaseball Writers' Association of America (BBWAA) inaugurated an annual award "for meritorious contributions to baseball writing"; the BBWAA named it theJ. G. Taylor Spink Award and honored Spink as the first recipient.[1] Recipients of the award are recognized at annualNational Baseball Hall of Fame ceremonies.[1] In February 2021, the BBWAA voted to remove his name from the award,[a] "due to Spink’s troubled history in supporting segregated baseball."[1][13][14]

In 1969, Spink was inducted into theNational Sportscasters and Sportswriters Association Hall of Fame.[15] As of 1970, theTopps Minor League Player of the Year Award was also named in honor of Spink.[16] Circa 1974, Spink's son published a collection of stories about his father, titledTaylor Spink... The Legend and The Man.[17] A third award bearing Spink's name, dating to at least the early 1960s,[8] recognizes a player as "St. Louis baseball man of the year"; winners have includedWillie McGee for the 1985 season,[18] andJack Flaherty for the 2019 season.[19]

Notes

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  1. ^The award was renamed as theBBWAA Career Excellence Award.

References

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  1. ^abcd"BBWAA Career Excellence Award".baseballhall.org. RetrievedFebruary 28, 2021.
  2. ^abcd"Spink Family Mausoleum". Bellefontaine Cemetery. RetrievedDecember 1, 2013.
  3. ^abHolland, Gerald (February 27, 1991)."'Taylor Spink is First Class'".Sports Illustrated. Time Warner:11–12. Archived fromthe original on September 24, 2015 – viaWayback Machine.
  4. ^Spalding's Official Base Ball Guide for ... {1913}. American Sports Publishing. 1913. pp. 77–79.
  5. ^Richardson, Richard F. (2006).The St. Louis Baseball Reader. University of Missouri Press. p. 51.ISBN 978-0-8262-6558-6.
  6. ^Gietschier, Steve."Henry Chadwick Award: J.G. Taylor Spink". Society for American Baseball Research. RetrievedDecember 1, 2013.
  7. ^Melody, Tom (April 9, 1986)."A century of figures and facts".Orlando Sentinel. p. C5. RetrievedDecember 14, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
  8. ^abBroeg, Bob (December 9, 1962)."Sports Comment: J.G.T.S".St. Louis Post-Dispatch. p. 3G. RetrievedDecember 14, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
  9. ^"'42:' How Sporting News covered Jackie Robinson".sportingnews.com. April 10, 2013. Archived fromthe original on June 21, 2021. RetrievedDecember 12, 2020.
  10. ^Lamb, Chris (August 18, 2006)."A reporter's role in breaking baseball's color barrier".The Christian Science Monitor. Christian Science Publishing Society.
  11. ^Smith, Claire (July 17, 1990)."Vincent hits books on baseball cases".Miami Herald.The New York Times. p. 3D. RetrievedDecember 14, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
  12. ^"Taylor Spink Dies".Times Colonist.Victoria, British Columbia.AP. December 7, 1962. p. 1. RetrievedDecember 12, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
  13. ^"BBWAA removes J.G. Taylor Spink's name from Hall of Fame writing award over racist language".ESPN.com. February 5, 2021. RetrievedFebruary 27, 2021.
  14. ^Lucia, Joe (February 5, 2021)."BBWAA removes JG Taylor Spink's name from annual award, renames it as "Career Excellence Award"".Awful Announcing.
  15. ^"J. G. Taylor Spink In Hall of Fame".The Boston Globe.UPI. April 2, 1969. p. 49. RetrievedOctober 13, 2019 – via newspapers.com.
  16. ^"Awards By Topps To Continue".The Berkshire Eagle.Pittsfield, Massachusetts. April 14, 1970. p. 17. RetrievedDecember 13, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
  17. ^Condon, David (September 4, 1974)."Taylor Spink was a man for all seasons, hours".Chicago Tribune. p. 3-3. RetrievedDecember 14, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
  18. ^"Honors for two Card MVPs".San Francisco Examiner.AP. February 4, 1986. p. F8. RetrievedDecember 14, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
  19. ^Hummel, Rick (November 30, 2019)."Flaherty will be among those honored next month".St. Louis Post-Dispatch. p. B7. RetrievedDecember 14, 2020 – via newspapers.com.

External links

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BBWAA Vote
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Veterans Committee
J. G. Taylor Spink Award
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