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Into the Jaws of Death

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Photograph of the 1944 Normandy landings

Taxis to Hell – and back, byRobert F. Sargent, CPhoM, USCG.
Original caption: "Into the Jaws of Death
American invaders spring from the ramp of a Coast Guard-manned landing barge to wade those last perilous yards to the beach of Normandy. Enemy fire will cut some of them down. Their 'taxi' will pull itself off the sands and dash back to a Coast Guard manned transport for more passengers."[1][2]

Taxis to Hell – and back – Into the Jaws of Death is a photograph taken on June 6, 1944, byRobert F. Sargent, a chief photographers mate in theUnited States Coast Guard. It depicts soldiers of theU.S. Army's 1st Infantry Division disembarking from anLCVP (landing craft, vehicle, personnel) from theU.S. Coast Guard-crewedUSS Samuel Chase atOmaha Beach during theNormandy landings inWorld War II.[3][4]

The photograph

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The photograph was taken by Chief Photographer's Mate Robert F. Sargent during the troop landing phase ofOperation Neptune, the naval component of theOperation Overlord Normandy landing commonly known asD-Day.

The photograph was taken at 7:40 am local time. It depicts the soldiers departing theHiggins boat and wading through waist-deep water towards the "Easy Red" sector ofOmaha Beach.[5]

The image was one of the most widely reproduced photographs of the D-Day landings. The original photograph is stored by the United States Coast Guard Historian's Office.[5]

Background

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Neptune was the largest combat operation ever performed by theUnited States Coast Guard.[5]

The Higgins boat depicted in the photograph had departed from theattack transportUSS Samuel Chase about 10 miles (8.7 nmi; 16 km) from the coast ofNormandy at around 5:30 am. Waves continuously broke over the boat's square bow, and the soldiers inside were drenched in cold ocean water.[5]

In all,Samuel Chase lost six landing craft on D-Day; four foundered near the beach, one was "impaled" by a beach obstacle, and another was sunk by enemy gunfire.[5]

Origin of the phrase

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The phrase "into the jaws of Death" in the photograph's caption comes from a refrain in "The Charge of the Light Brigade", an1854narrative poem byAlfred, Lord Tennyson about theCharge of the Light Brigade at theBattle of Balaclava during theCrimean War.[6]

In popular culture

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The image was evoked in the 1998 Hollywood filmSaving Private Ryan,[7][8] and appears on the cover ofStanley Lombardo's 1997 English translation of theIliad as a symbol of the universality of war.[9]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Taxis to hell - and back".Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA. Retrieved11 November 2024.
  2. ^Horne, Madison."The Pictures that Defined World War II".History.A&E Networks. Archived fromthe original on January 27, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2021.
  3. ^Price, Scott T."U.S. Coast Guard at Normandy". U.S. Coast Guard Historian's Office. Retrieved3 January 2012.[dead link]
  4. ^Robert F. Sargent, USCG."The Jaws of Death".www.history.uscg.mil. U.S. Coast Guard. Retrieved11 March 2025.
  5. ^abcdeYoung, Stephanie."Into the jaws of death: U.S. Coast Guard-manned landing craft at Normandy". United States Coast Guard. Archived fromthe original on 14 December 2014. Retrieved6 March 2015.
  6. ^"The Charge Of The Light Brigade".Alfred, Lord Tennyson. nationalcenter.org. Archived fromthe original on March 2, 2015. RetrievedFebruary 28, 2015.
  7. ^Shields, Mark (August 3, 1998)."'Ryan' recalls a war that was 'good' because it was democratic".The Free Lance–Star. Creators Syndicate.
  8. ^Ritzenhoff, K.; Kazecki, J. (2014-08-07).Heroism and Gender in War Films. Springer.ISBN 9781137360724.
  9. ^Mendelsohn, Daniel (July 20, 1997)."Yo, Achilles".The New York Times.

External links

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