India House | |
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India House, showing the listed wrought-iron gateway | |
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General information | |
Architectural style | Edwardian Baroque |
Address | Whitworth Street, Manchester, England |
Coordinates | 53°28′30″N2°14′22″W / 53.4750°N 2.2394°W /53.4750; -2.2394 |
Year(s) built | 1906 |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Harry S. Fairhurst |
Designations | |
Listed Building – Grade II* | |
Official name | India House (including attached wrought iron gateway linked to Lancaster House) |
Designated | 3 October 1974 |
Reference no. | 1254836 |
India House onWhitworth Street inManchester, England, is apacking and shipping warehouse built in 1906 for Lloyd's Packing Warehouses Limited, which had, by merger, become the dominant commercial packing company in early-20th century Manchester. It is in the favouredEdwardian Baroque style[1] and is steel-framed, with cladding of buff terracotta and red brick with buff terracotta dressings.[2] It is aGrade II* listed building as of 3 October 1974.[2]
The building was designed byHarry S. Fairhurst, "the leading expert in the design of these advanced warehouses".[3] Fairhurst was also responsible forBridgewater House which stands opposite India House, and the neighbouringLancaster House.[1]Fairhurst's huge buildings are "steel-framed and built to high-quality fireproof specifications".[3]
It was constructed for Lloyd's Packing Warehouses Limited and like many warehouses was built to a common design with steps to a raised ground floor with showroom and offices, and the first floor contained more offices and waiting rooms for clients and sample and pattern rooms all decorated to impress customers. The working areas above were plain with large windows to allow in natural light. Orders were packed there and sent to the basement on hoists powered byManchester's hydraulic power system and packed into bales using hydraulic presses before dispatch. The warehouse was lit by gas.[4]
India House is part of a conservation area inManchester city centre that reflects the historical importance of the textile industry in the city. The conservation area was designated byManchester City Council in September 1974, and was bounded byOxford Street,Portland Street, Abingdon Street, Bloom Street, Chorlton Street, Cobourg Street and the Piccadilly to Oxford Road railway viaduct. It was extended in June 1985 to include an area bounded by Whitworth Street, London Road and the above viaduct.[5]
In 1989 Northern Counties Housing Association, now known asThe Guinness Partnership converted India House into 100 residential apartments available for rent.[6][7]
Noel Gallagher lived in flat 47 in 1989–1993 and says "India House is literally ground zero in the story of my musical life." Gallagher wrote"Live Forever" and songs for the first two Oasis albumsDefinitely Maybe and(What's the Story) Morning Glory? while in residence.[8][9][10]
Ian Brown, the lead singer ofThe Stone Roses, was another famous resident.[11]
Notes
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