Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

IPA vowel chart with audio

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Phonetic symbols with sounds

This article containsphonetic transcriptions in theInternational Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, seeHelp:IPA. For the distinction between[ ],/ / and ⟨ ⟩, seeIPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.
This article includes inline links to audio files. If you have trouble playing the files, seeWikipedia Media help.

This chart provides audio examples for phoneticvowel symbols. The symbols shown include those in theInternational Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) and added material. The chart is based on the official IPAvowel chart.[1]

The International Phonetic Alphabet is an alphabetic system ofphonetic notation based primarily on theLatin alphabet. It was devised by theInternational Phonetic Association as a standardized representation of the sounds of spoken language.[2]

Within the chart “close”, “open”, “mid”, “front”, “central”, and “back” refer to the placement of the sound within the mouth.[3]

At points where two sounds share an intersection, the left is unrounded, and the right is rounded which refers to the shape of the lips while making the sound.[4] For example,[i] and[y] at the top left corner are such a pair.

IPA:Vowels
FrontCentralBack
Close
Near-close
Close-mid
Mid
Open-mid
Near-open
Open

Legend:unrounded  rounded

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"IPA Vowels".InternationalPhoneticAssociation.org. Retrieved17 August 2018.
  2. ^International Phonetic Association (1999).Handbook of the International Phonetic Association: A guide to the use of the International Phonetic Alphabet. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press. p. 3.ISBN 9780521637510.
  3. ^"Understanding the IPA Vowel Sounds Chart".YourDictionary.com. Retrieved7 December 2022.
  4. ^"Describing English vowels".home.cc.umanitoba.ca. Retrieved7 December 2022.
IPA topics
IPA
Special topics
Encodings
Pulmonic consonants
PlaceLabialCoronalDorsalLaryngeal
MannerBi­labialLabio­dentalLinguo­labialDentalAlveolarPost­alveolarRetro­flexPalatalVelarUvularPharyn­geal/epi­glottalGlottal
Nasalmɱ̊ɱnɳ̊ɳɲ̊ɲŋ̊ŋɴ̥ɴ
Plosivepbtdʈɖcɟkɡqɢʡʔ
Sibilantaffricatetsdzt̠ʃd̠ʒ
Non-sibilant affricatep̪fb̪vt̪θd̪ðtɹ̝̊dɹ̝t̠ɹ̠̊˔d̠ɹ̠˔ɟʝkxɡɣɢʁʡʜʡʢʔh
Sibilantfricativeszʃʒʂʐɕʑ
Non-sibilant fricativeɸβfvθ̼ð̼θðθ̠ð̠ɹ̠̊˔ɹ̠˔ɻ̊˔ɻ˔çʝxɣχʁħʕhɦ
Approximantʋɹɻjɰʔ̞
Tap/flapⱱ̟ɾ̼ɾ̥ɾɽ̊ɽɢ̆ʡ̆
Trillʙ̥ʙrɽ̊r̥ɽrʀ̥ʀʜʢ
Lateral affricatetꞎd𝼅c𝼆ɟʎ̝k𝼄ɡʟ̝
Lateral fricativeɬɮ𝼅𝼆ʎ̝𝼄ʟ̝
Lateral approximantlɭʎʟʟ̠
Lateral tap/flapɺ̥ɺ𝼈̥𝼈ʎ̆ʟ̆

Symbols to the right in a cell arevoiced, to the left arevoiceless.Shaded areas denote articulations judged impossible.

Other
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=IPA_vowel_chart_with_audio&oldid=1252167052"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp