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Oriole warbler

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(Redirected fromHypergerus)
Species of bird

Oriole warbler
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Passeriformes
Family:Cisticolidae
Genus:Hypergerus
Reichenbach, 1850
Species:
H. atriceps
Binomial name
Hypergerus atriceps
(Lesson, 1831)

Theoriole warbler (Hypergerus atriceps) is a large warbler in the familyCisticolidae, and theonly member of thegenusHypergerus. Thisbird is a resident breeder in westAfrica from southernSenegal toCameroon.

This skulkingpasserine is typically found in dense thickets usually near water. The oriole warbler builds a large untidynest suspended frompalm leaves.

These 20-cm long warblers have a long tail, strong legs and a long blackbill. At a weight of around 30 g (1.1 oz) the oriole warbler may be the largest of the species-richCisticolidae family.[2] Adults are light olive above, yellow below and have a black hood. The species' name refers to their resemblance to the unrelated but similarly black and yelloworioles. The sexes are similar, but juveniles are duller.

Like most warblers, the oriole warbler isinsectivorous. Thesong is a loud whistledduettedtoooo-ooo-eee-oooo, oooo-ooo-eee-oooo. The male always leads the duet[3] and the female answers, though this is done in a manner that is temporally rather loose.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^BirdLife International (2016)."Hypergerus atriceps".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2016: e.T22713842A94391340.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22713842A94391340.en. Retrieved12 November 2021.
  2. ^Dunning, John B. Jr., ed. (2008).CRC Handbook of Avian Body Masses (2nd ed.). CRC Press.ISBN 978-1-4200-6444-5.
  3. ^Slater, P.J.B.; Gil, Diego; Barlow, Clive R. and Graves, J.A.; ”Male-led duets in the Moho,Hypergerus atriceps, and Yellow-crowned Gonolek,Laniarius barbarus”; inOstrich: Journal of African Ornithology Volume 73, Issue 1-2, 2002 pp. 49-51
  4. ^Brumm, Henrik and Slater, Peter; “Animal Communication: Timing Counts” inCurrent Biology Volume 17, Issue 13, 3 July 2007, pp. R521–R523
  • Birds of The Gambia by Barlow, Wacher and Disley,ISBN 1-873403-32-1
  • Ryan, Peter (2006). Family Cisticolidae (Cisticolas and allies). pp. 378–492 in del Hoyo J., Elliott A. & Christie D.A. (2006)Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 11.Old World Flycatchers to Old World Warblers Lynx Edicions, BarcelonaISBN 978-84-96553-06-4
  • Nguembock B.; Fjeldsa J.; Tillier A.; Pasquet E. (2007): A phylogeny for the Cisticolidae (Aves: Passeriformes) based on nuclear and mitochondrial DNA sequence data, and a re-interpretation of a unique nest-building specialization.Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution42: 272–286.
Genera ofpasserides and their extinct allies
Chaetopidae?
Chloropseidae?
Hyliotidae?
Irenidae
Paridae
Picathartidae?
Promeropidae?
Remizidae
Stenostiridae
Muscicapida
    • See below ↓
Sylvioidea
    • See below ↓
Passeroidea
Regulidae
Bombycilloidea
Bombycillidae
Dulidae
Hylocitreidae
Hypocoliidae
Mohoidae
Ptiliogonatidae
Certhioidea
incertae sedis
Certhiidae
Polioptilidae
Sittidae
Tichodromidae
Troglodytidae
Muscicapoidea
Buphagidae
Cinclidae
Elachuridae
Mimidae
Muscicapidae
Erithacinae
Muscicapinae
Copsychini
Muscicapini
Niltavinae
Saxicolinae
Sturnidae
Turdidae
Myadestinae
Turdinae
Acrocephalidae
Aegithalidae
Alaudidae
Alaudinae
Certhilaudinae
Mirafrinae
Alcippeidae
Bernieridae
Cettiidae
Cisticolidae
Donacobiidae
Erythrocercidae
Hirundinidae
Hyliidae
Leiothrichidae
Locustellidae
Macrosphenidae
Nicatoridae
Panuridae
Paradoxornithidae
Pellorneidae
Phylloscopidae
Pnoepygidae
Pycnonotidae
Scotocercidae
Sylviidae
Timaliidae
Zosteropidae
Hypergerus atriceps
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