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Hermes 3000

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hermes 3000 typewriter
Make of typewriter

TheHermes 3000 is a lightweight, segment-shifted portabletypewriter manufactured byPaillard-Bolex [de].[1][2] "Bulbous" and "angular" in shape,[3] it came with a fitted, hard-shell removable cover. The machines were built inYverdon,Switzerland, by Paillard S.A.[4]

Hermes 3000 from 1970 (back), in front of it is a Hermes Baby.

The Hermes 3000 was introduced in 1958[5] as a successor to theHermes 2000.[2] The originalModel 1 was produced until 1966; with subsequent design modifications to the external casing and a variety of subtle changes in colour finishes, the Hermes 3000 was manufactured into the 1980s.[5] Although it was a portable machine, the Hermes 3000 had a few deluxe features, such as a "beyond the margins" key, which could also be depressed to free any jammed keys and return them to their resting position.[6] The typewriters predominantly came in a light green (occasionally described as a mint[7] or "sea-foam green") colour.[8]

In popular culture

[edit]

William Kotzwinkle's 1972 novel was namedHermes 3000 after the machine.[9] During his acceptance speech for "Best Screenplay (Brokeback Mountain)" at the2006 Golden Globes, authorLarry McMurtry specifically mentioned his Hermes 3000, stating: "Most heartfelt, I thank my typewriter. My typewriter is a Hermes 3000, surely one of the noblest instruments of European genius. It has kept me for thirty years out of the dry embrace of the computer".[2][10][11]

Other notable users of the machine areSam Shepard,Eugène Ionesco andStephen Fry.[2]Beat writerJack Kerouac wrote his final novel,Vanity of Duluoz,[12] on the Hermes 3000 in 1966. In a March 2018auction atBonhams in London, the Hermes 3000 on whichSylvia Plath had typed her only novel—The Bell Jar—in 1962 was sold for £26,000[13] ($46,071).[note 1] In 2013, in an appearance onBBC Radio 4'sDesert Island Discs, actorTom Hanks named the Hermes 3000 as the luxury item he would choose to take with him.[16][note 2]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Described inThe Financial Times as "a mint-green Hermes 3000 typewriter, lightly smudged, bought in Boston in 1959",[14]The Guardian later noted that the Bonhams' sale placed the value of Plath's Hermes "comfortably above Jack Kerouac’s, also a green Hermes, which pulled in $22,500 (£16,000), and John Updike’s $4,375 (£3,110)".[15]
  2. ^Hanks has been described as a "connoisseur" of typewriters, possessing 250 of the machines.[17] In a 2013opinion piece forThe New York Times, Hanks described the Hermes range as the "Cadillac of typewriters".[18]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Hermes".The Rotarian. July 1968. p. 15.
  2. ^abcdRichard Polt (12 November 2015).The Typewriter Revolution: A Typist's Companion for the 21st Century. Countryman Press.ISBN 978-1-58157-587-3.
  3. ^Polt, Richard (2015-11-12).The Typewriter Revolution: A Typist's Companion for the 21st Century. The Countryman Press.ISBN 9781581575873.
  4. ^R. James Breiding (10 January 2013).Swiss Made: The Untold Story Behind Switzerland's Success. Profile Books.ISBN 978-1-84765-809-8.
  5. ^ab"Hermes 3000 typewriter".typewriters.ch.
  6. ^"How your Hermes 3000 Works"(PDF). Hermes. p. 7. Retrieved1 December 2018.
  7. ^"The Fine Books Blog: February 2018 Archives".www.finebooksmagazine.com. Retrieved2018-12-01.
  8. ^Polt, Richard (2015-11-12).The Typewriter Revolution: A Typist's Companion for the 21st Century. The Countryman Press.ISBN 9781581575873.
  9. ^Kotzwinkle, William (1972).Hermes 3000. Pantheon Books.ISBN 9780394476216.hermes 3000.
  10. ^Keller, Julia; Elder, Robert K. (January 20, 2006)."What's so special about a Hermes 3000?".Chicago Tribune.
  11. ^2006 Golden Globes Part 1, retrieved2024-02-08
  12. ^Cockington, James (30 March 2011)."Staying true to type".Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved6 January 2019.
  13. ^Dugdale, John (2018-03-22)."Is Sylvia Plath's driver's license worth more than a letter from Dickens?".the Guardian. Retrieved2018-12-01.
  14. ^"Sylvia Plath: a life unabridged".Financial Times. 30 March 2018.
  15. ^Bolick, Kate (21 April 2018)."Who Bought Sylvia Plath's Stuff?".New York Times. Retrieved6 January 2019.
  16. ^Brown, Helen (2017-10-15)."Tom Hanks's typewriter stories reveal his inventive mind – Uncommon Type, review".The Telegraph.ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved2018-12-01.
  17. ^Brown, Helen (15 October 2017)."Tom Hanks's typewriter stories reveal his inventive mind – Uncommon Type, review".The Telegraph – via www.telegraph.co.uk.
  18. ^Hanks, Tom (August 3, 2013)."I Am Tom. I Like to Type. Hear That?".The New York Times.
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