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Help:IPA/Mauritian Creole

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
<Help:IPA
This is thepronunciation key forIPA transcriptions of Mauritian Creole on Wikipedia.
It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of Mauritian Creole in Wikipedia articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them. Integrity must be maintained between the key and the transcriptions that link here; do not change any symbol or value without establishingconsensus on thetalk page first.
For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, seeHelp:IPA. For the distinction between[ ],/ / and ⟨ ⟩, seeIPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.
Wikipedia key to pronunciation of Mauritian Creole

The charts below show the way in which theInternational Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) representsMauritian Creole pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, seeTemplate:IPA andWikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.

Thewriting systems used for the language vary, but generally there are no silent letters in written Mauritian Creole unless a word is written with the traditionalstandard French orthography.

Consonants
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
bbizinbow
ddodo,dim[1]dim
dzdimal,diab[1]cards
dʒjetjet
ffinfeel
ɡgolfisgoldfish
jyer[2]yesterday
kkamaradsky
llalimierlight
mmomy
nnu[2]no
ŋlaŋwrong
ɲgany[2]canyon
pPyerspy
ʁfrer[3]betweengo and loch
ssakensix
ttïm[1]steam
tstimid[1]cats
tʃchabichav
vvavat
wwiwe
zazordizero
Marginal consonants
hmaharaja[4]hotel
Vowels
IPAExamplesEnglish approximation
aranicat
eresifhey
isisee
oso, dodostory (short)
uruzrule
ərugbi[5]aroma
Nasal vowels
ɑ̃ansam, langazNo English equivalent; nasalized[a]
ɛ̃byinNo English equivalent; nasalized[e]
ɔ̃lontanNo English equivalent; nasalized[o]
Long vowels anddiphthongs[3]
ɑːaswarspa
ɛːfrerfairy
iːəkouvertiridea
oːinportanstory
uːəbonzour

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abcd/t,d/ arepalatalized oraffricated to[tʲ,dʲ] or[tˢ,dᶻ] before/i,j/ in words of French origin, but in words of English origin they remain alveolar stops.
  2. ^abcThere arealternations between/ɲ/,/nj/, and/j̃,j/ in many words.
  3. ^abAt the end of a word or before a consonant, the sequence of a vowel followed by⟨r⟩ is realized as along vowel ordiphthong.
  4. ^/h/ appears only in words of English or Indic origin, but in all cases it may be optionally omitted.
  5. ^[ə] occurs in words which traditionally had/i/ deriving fromstandard French[ə,œ] in their initial syllable (e.g.dëló "water" fromde l'eau). In such words,[ə] is unstressed, but a stressed[ə] is also heard as the reflex of English/ʌ/ in a few words such asrugbi "rugby". All words in which[ə] occurs also have alternative pronunciations with another vowel so[ə] is not yet phonemic.

See also

[edit]
Comparisons
Introductory guides
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