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HMLST-414

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
LST-1-class tank landing ship

History
United Kingdom
NameLST-414
Orderedas aType S3-M-K2 hull,MCE hull 934[1]
BuilderBethlehem-Fairfield Shipyard,Baltimore, Maryland
Yard number2186[1]
Laid down18 October 1942
Launched21 November 1942
Commissioned19 January 1943
IdentificationHull symbol: LST-414
FateLost in action, 15 August 1943
General characteristics[2]
Class and typeLST-1-classtank landing ship
Displacement
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full load
  • 2,160 long tons (2,190 t) landing
Length328 ft (100 m)oa
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Full load: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing at 2,160 t: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 or 6 xLCVPs
Capacity
  • 2,100 tons oceangoing maximum
  • 350 tons main deckload
Troops163
Complement117
Armament

HMSLST-414 was aUnited States NavyLST-1-classtank landing ship that was transferred to theRoyal Navy duringWorld War II. As with many of her class, the ship was never named. Instead, she was referred to by her hull designation.

Construction

[edit]

LST-414 was laid down on 18 October 1942, underMaritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 934, by theBethlehem-Fairfield Shipyard,Baltimore, Maryland;launched 21 November 1942; then transferred to theUnited Kingdom andcommissioned on 19 January 1943.[3]

Service history

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LST-414 saw no active service in the United States Navy.[3]

At 03:35, 15 August 1943,LST-414 was struck by atorpedo offCani Rocks, Tunisia.CapitanoCarlo Faggioni, of theRegia Aeronautica (Italian Air Force), had flown hisSM.79torpedo bomber of the278thSquadriglia,132ndGruppo, fromDecimomannu Airfield in Sardinia.LST-414 was later beached offBizerta.[4]

She struck from theNavy list on 24 November 1943.[3]

See also

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Notes

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Citations
  1. ^abBethlehem-Fairfield 2008.
  2. ^Navsource 2004.
  3. ^abcDANFS.
  4. ^Helgason.

Bibliography

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Online resources

External links

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MARCOM ships built byBethlehem Fairfield Shipyard,Baltimore, Maryland, during World War II
American Mariner-classmissile range instrumentation ships
Type EC2-S-C1 ships
LST-1Landing ship, tank
Type S3-M-K2 ships
Type EC2-S-22aminesweepers
Luzon-classinternal combustion engine repair ships
Type EC2-S-C1 ships
Indus-classnet cargo ships
Type EC2-S-C1 ships
Crater-classcargo ships
Type EC2-S-C1 ships
Chourre-classaircraft repair ships
Type EC2-S-C1 ships
Xanthus-class repair ships
Type EC2-S-C1 ships
VC2-S-AP2 ships
Boulder Victory-classcargo ships
VC2-S-AP2 ships
MerchantLiberty ships
EC2-S-C1 ships
Contract date
14 March 1941
Contract date
1 May 1941
Contract date
30 January 1942
Contract date
24 December 1942
Contract date
8 June 1943
Merchant Victory ships
VC2-S-AP2 ships
Merchant Victory ships
VC2-M-AP4 ships
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