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HD 108863

Coordinates:Sky map12h 30m 19.9101s, +21° 56′ 53.6794″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Coma Berenices
HD 108863
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationComa Berenices
Right ascension12h 30m 19.9101s[1]
Declination+21° 56′ 53.6794″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)7.71[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stagesubgiant
Spectral typeK0III-IV[3]
B−Vcolor index0.99[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−27.832 km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −75.501mas/yr
Dec.: −33.669mas/yr
Parallax (π)6.0417±0.0485 mas[5]
Distance540 ± 4 ly
(166 ± 1 pc)
Orbit[6]
PrimaryHD 108863
CompanionHD 108863 B
Semi-major axis (a)0.115"
(16.065AU)
Details[2]
Mass1.59 M
Radius5.74 R
Surface gravity (log g)3.07 cgs
Temperature4,878 K
Metallicity0.02[7]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.6±0.6[7] km/s
Age1.8±0.4[8] Gyr
Other designations
BD+22 2478,Gaia DR2 3952692457305436800,HD 108863,HIP 61020,TYC 1447-2345-1,2MASS J12301991+2156537[1]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 108863 is asubgiant star, the primary of a binary star system540 light-years away, belonging tospectral class K0. Its age is younger than the Sun's at1.8±0.4 billion years.[8] The primary star is slightly enriched in heavy elements, having 115% of solar abundance.[7] The primary star does not have detectable flare activity.[9]

In 2014, a poorly characterized co-moving stellar companion HD 108863 B, likely amain sequence star of spectral class between F6 and G4, was discovered at a projected separation of 16.065AU.[6]

Planetary system

[edit]

In 2011 onesuperjovian planet, HD 108863 b, on a nearly circular orbit around star HD 108863 was discovered utilizing theradial velocity method.[4] The planet does not transit its host star.[2]

The HD 108863 planetary system[10]
Companion
(in order from star)
MassSemimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
EccentricityInclinationRadius
HD 108863 b≥2.6±0.2 MJ1.40±0.03443.4±4.2<0.1

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"HD 108863".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved20 October 2020.
  2. ^abcLuhn, Jacob K.; Bastien, Fabienne A.; Wright, Jason T.; Johnson, John A.; Howard, Andrew W.; Isaacson, Howard (2018), "Retired A Stars and Their Companions VIII: 15 New Planetary Signals Around Subgiants and Transit Parameters for California Planet Search Planets with Subgiant Hosts",The Astronomical Journal,157 (4): 149,arXiv:1811.03043,Bibcode:2019AJ....157..149L,doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aaf5d0,S2CID 102486961
  3. ^Yoss, K. M.; Griffin, R. F. (September 1997), "Radial Velocities and DDO, BV Photometry of Henry Draper G5-M Stars Near the North Galactic Pole",Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy,18 (2–3): 161,Bibcode:1997JApA...18..161Y,doi:10.1007/BF02714877,S2CID 123221180.
  4. ^abJohn Asher Johnson; Clanton, Christian; Howard, Andrew W.; Bowler, Brendan P.; Henry, Gregory W.; Marcy, Geoffrey W.; Crepp, Justin R.; Endl, Michael; Cochran, William D.; MacQueen, Phillip J.; Wright, Jason T.; Isaacson, Howard (2011), "Retired a Stars and Their Companions. Vii. 18 New Jovian Planets",The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series,197 (2): 26,arXiv:1108.4205,Bibcode:2011ApJS..197...26J,doi:10.1088/0067-0049/197/2/26,S2CID 15088371
  5. ^Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
  6. ^abMugrauer, M.; Ginski, C.; Seeliger, M. (2014)."New wide stellar companions of exoplanet host stars".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.439 (1):1063–1070.Bibcode:2014MNRAS.439.1063M.doi:10.1093/mnras/stu044.
  7. ^abcGhezzi, Luan; Montet, Benjamin T.; Johnson, John Asher (2018), "Retired a Stars Revisited: An Updated Giant Planet Occurrence Rate as a Function of Stellar Metallicity and Mass",The Astrophysical Journal,860 (2): 109,arXiv:1804.09082,Bibcode:2018ApJ...860..109G,doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aac37c,S2CID 118969017
  8. ^abBonsor, Amy; Kennedy, Grant M.; Wyatt, Mark C.; Johnson, John A.; Sibthorpe, Bruce (2013), "Herschel Observations of Debris Discs Orbiting Planet-hosting Subgiants",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,437 (4):3288–3297,arXiv:1311.2947,doi:10.1093/mnras/stt2128,S2CID 53586078
  9. ^Shkolnik, Evgenya L. (2013), "An Ultraviolet Investigation of Activity on Exoplanet Host Stars",The Astrophysical Journal,766 (1): 9,arXiv:1301.6192,Bibcode:2013ApJ...766....9S,doi:10.1088/0004-637X/766/1/9,S2CID 118415788
  10. ^Planet HD 108863 b on exoplanet.eu


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