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HD 107914

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Centaurus
HD 107914
Observation data
EpochJ2000.0      EquinoxJ2000.0
ConstellationCentaurus
Right ascension12h 24m 12.93679s[1]
Declination−38° 54′ 49.7344″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)6.87±0.01[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stagemain sequence[1]
Spectral typeA7/8 III[3]
B−Vcolor index+0.28[2]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ)RA: +0.085mas/yr[1]
Dec.: +0.966mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)12.5254±0.0221 mas[1]
Distance260.4 ± 0.5 ly
(79.8 ± 0.1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+2.41[4]
Details[1]
Mass1.6 M
Radius1.9 R
Luminosity8.9 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.01 cgs
Temperature7,261 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.62 dex
Age1.2 Gyr
Other designations
CCDM J12242-3855AB,CD−38°7710,HIP 60503,HD 107914,SAO 203431[5]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 107914 is the primary component of abinary star system in the constellationCentaurus, with an estimated distance of 255.5light-years (78.3 pc)[6] from theSolar System. It has a stellar classification of A7-8 III, making it agiant star.

Measurement of theproper motion of this system show that it has a low transverse velocity relative to the Sun. For this reason, it has been compared to the hypothetical "Nemesis" star since it may pass through theOort cloud in the future.[6] The star is too far away to be a companion to the Sun. However, preliminary measurements of theH-alpha line in the star'sspectrum show aradial velocity in the range from –13 to +3 km/s. (This result was obtained by M. Muterspaugh and M. Williamson at a robotic spectroscopic telescope in Arizona.[7]) Such values for theradial velocity are too small to produce a likely collision course with theSolar System. For example, ifVr = –10 km/s, then the distance from the Sun to HD 107914 at closest approach will be about 5.2 ly (1.6 pc).

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefVallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  2. ^abHøg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars".Astronomy and Astrophysics.355:L27 –L30.Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H.ISSN 0004-6361.
  3. ^Houk, N. (1982).Michigan Catalogue of Two-dimensional Spectral Types for the HD stars III: Declinations −40° to −26°.Bibcode:1982mcts.book.....H.
  4. ^Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation".Astronomy Letters.38 (5):331–346.arXiv:1108.4971.Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A.doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015.eISSN 1562-6873.ISSN 1063-7737.S2CID 119257644.
  5. ^"CCDM J12242-3855AB".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2010-04-13.
  6. ^abPotemine, Igor Yu. (2010-04-13). "Giant Nemesis candidate HD 107914 / HIP 60503 for the perforation of Oort cloud".arXiv:1003.5308 [astro-ph.SR].
  7. ^Eaton, J. A.; Williamson M. H. (2007)."The Tennessee State University Automatic Spectroscopic Telescope: Data Processing and Velocity Variation of Cool Giants".Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific.119 (858):886–897.Bibcode:2007PASP..119..886E.doi:10.1086/521231.S2CID 6497781.
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