The coat-of-arms of the Hungarian Gutkeled clan Gutkeled (spelling variants: Gut-Keled, Guthkeled, Guth-Keled) was the name of agens (Latin for "clan";nemzetség inHungarian ) in theKingdom of Hungary , to which a number of Hungarian noble families belong.
The primary source of their origins is theGesta Hungarorum of Simon of Kéza, in which the author writes:
Sed postea, tempore Petri regis Kelad et Gut intrant tres frateres ex gente Svevorum procreati. De castello Stof sunt nativi. ″But afterwards, during the reign of king Peter, Kelad and Gut three brothers ofSwabian descent immigrated. They were born at the castle of Stof.″ The castle "Stof" is assumed to be a corruption ofStauf , meaning either the Staufen Castle inStaufen im Breisgau or theHohenstaufen Castle inGöppingen . The king mentioned isPéter Orseolo , placing the arrival of the Gutkeleds to Hungary sometime around the 1040s.[ 1]
Some of the Hungarian noble families descending from the Gutkeleds are:
Apaj Gutkeled ,Ban of Slavonia (1237–1239)Nicholas I Gutkeled , Ban of Slavonia (1240–1241), killed in theBattle of Mohi Stephen I Gutkeled , Ban of Slavonia (1248–1260)Nicholas II Gutkeled , Ban of Slavonia (1278–1279)Joachim Gutkeled , Ban of Slavonia (died in April 1277)Stephen II Gutkeled , Judge royal (1278–1279)Hodos Gutkeled ,ispán Zagreb County (1270–1272)Amadeus Gutkeled ,ispán ofVas (1272–1273, 1275) andZala counties (1276)Rakamaz branch N. N. Hodos (fl. 1270–1291)Ladislaus (fl. 1291–1310) -->Szakolyi (Szokoli) family Lawrence (fl. 1310–1338) -->Rakamazi Andrew ("the Bald")Briccius (fl. 1276–1320) ∞ N. Nadabi -->Báthory George (fl. 1276–1307) -->Rakamazi de Encsencs Benedict ("the Red"; fl. 1279–1321) -->Rakamazi de Szaniszló Catherine (fl. 1270–1311) ∞ Langeus, son of Vajda (d. before 1279) Stephen (fl. 1310) N. Felician IMichael (fl. 1310) -->Zeleméri family John IVid (fl. 1310) Dominic (fl. 1310) Felician II (fl. 1310) -->Szalmadi family LucasFelician III (fl. 1310) John II ("the Muth"; fl. 1310) Amadé branch Amadeus I ('the Black")Lothard I (fl. 1262–1284) ∞ N. Atyusz (fl. +1262)JohnAmadeus III (fl. 1326–1380) -->Amadé de Várkony family Lothard II (fl. 1326–1380) -->Várkonyi family Nicholas II (fl. 1326–1376) Stephen (Cletus; fl. 1326–1380) -->Bősi family Amadeus II (fl. 1272–1276; d. before 1286) ∞ N. (fl. 1286–1332)Ampud (d. before 1290)Bartholomew (fl. 1292–1325) -->Marcaltövi family Egyedmonostor branch N. N. Cosmas I ("the Great")Cosmas II ("the Lesser"; fl. 1269–1321)Ivánka II (fl. 1307–1312†) -->Pelbárthidi family Clara (fl. 1313) ∞ Emeric, son of Ivánka (fl. 1313) Elizabeth (fl. 1308–1313) ∞ Artolf Keresztúri (d. before 1313) AdonyIvánka I (fl. 1278–1325) ∞ married twice -->Adonyi (Jankafalvi) family N. DorogPeter I (fl. 1278–1284) -->Hadházi family Nicholas (fl. 1278–1304) -->Diószegi family Lawrence (fl. 1278–1297) -->Dobi family Sem Sárvármonostor branch N. N. N. DragunStephen I Nicholas II Majádi Ladislaus (fl. 1278–1300) John (fl. 1278–1300) Joachim Stephen II unidentified (fl. 1300)Paul (fl. 1263–1291)Nicholas III (fl. 1300–1324) ∞ Barbara Somosi (fl. 1343) -->Butkai family Stephen III (fl. 1300–1343) -->Málcai (Márki) family Vid (fl. 1300–1334) -->Ráskai family daughter Nicholas IPaul I (fl. 1246–1270) -->Szilágy sub-branch Lothard (fl. 1272–1292)Ladislaus I (fl. 1292) James (fl. 1317–1318) Paul II (fl. 1317–1318) John (fl. 1317–1318) Dominic (1282†) N. Apaj I Apaj II (fl. 1248–1270)Apaj III (fl. 1274–1297)Stephen (fl. 1297–1342; d. before 1346) daughter ∞ Simon Kállai Ekcs (fl. 1284–1293) Nicholas Andrew I ("the Great"; fl. 1250–1252)Andrew II (fl. 1281–1312) -->Bacskai (Bocskai) family CsépánCletus (fl. 1250–1255; d. before 1265) ∞unidentified (fl. 1265)Peter (fl. 1272–1317) Stephen (fl. 1272–1317) ∞ Elizabeth Szalánci -->Bacskai (Anarcsi) family N. N. Tiba ITiba II (fl. 1250–1253)Nicholas (fl. 1270–1295)Achilles (fl. 1310–1341) -->Gacsályi family Gregory (fl. 1314) -->Rozsályi family Tiba III (fl. 1280–1288)Ladislaus (fl. 1313–1322) Thomas (fl. 1313–1352) John (fl. 1313–1322) Peter (fl. 1313–1357) -->Atyai (Zajtai, Salánki) family Michael (fl. 1313–1322) -->Apagyi family N. Pelbartus I (fl. 1216–1238) ∞ Ohudalov TomajPelbartus II (fl. 1250–1264; d. before 1280) MichaelLadislaus (fl. 1250) Aladar (fl. 1250–1284)Ladislaus (fl. 1284–1315) ∞ Margaret Pelejtei (fl. 1320–1325) -->Várdai family Pelbartus III (fl. 1284–1340; d. before 1341) ∞ Elizabeth Mátyfalvi (d. before 1326) Elizabeth ∞ Ladislaus Fancsikai Margaret ∞ Charles Apáti John ^ Simon Kezai, Lázló Veszprémy, Frank Schaer (ed.),Gesta Hungarorum: The Deeds of the Hungarians (Central European Medieval Texts), Central European University Press 1999.ISBN 963-9116-31-9 One of the Guthkeledcoat-of-arms , similar devices were later used by most of the families.
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