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Research Triangle

Coordinates:35°53′N78°47′W / 35.88°N 78.79°W /35.88; -78.79
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromGreater Raleigh)
Geographic region of North Carolina, U.S.
"Raleigh–Durham" redirects here. For the airport, seeRaleigh–Durham International Airport. For the research park, seeResearch Triangle Park. For the adjacent geographic area, seePiedmont Triad.
Combined Statistical Area in North Carolina, United States
Research Triangle
Representations of the Research Triangle (from top to bottom): skyline ofRaleigh, skyline ofDurham, and theOld Well inChapel Hill
Map
Map of Raleigh–Durham–Cary, NCCSA
  Raleigh–CaryMSA
  Durham–Chapel Hill MSA
  Anderson CreekµSA
  SanfordµSA
  HendersonµSA

CountryUnited States
StateNorth Carolina
Largest cityRaleigh
Other citiesDurham
Chapel Hill
Cary
Area
 • Total
4,766 sq mi (12,340 km2)
Population
 (2020)
 • Density442/sq mi (171/km2)
 • CSA
2,106,463 (32nd)
GDP
 • Raleigh–Durham–Cary (CSA)$183.624 billion (2022)
 • Raleigh (MSA)$119.675 billion (2022)
 • Durham-Chapel Hill (MSA)$63.950 billion (2022)
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Area code(s)919, 984

TheResearch Triangle, or simplyThe Triangle, are both common nicknames for a metropolitan area in thePiedmont region of theU.S. state ofNorth Carolina. Anchored by the cities ofRaleigh andDurham and the town ofChapel Hill, the region is home to three major research universities:North Carolina State University,Duke University, and theUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, respectively. The "Triangle" name originated in the 1950s with the creation ofResearch Triangle Park located between the three anchor cities, which is the largestresearch park in the United States and home to numeroushigh tech companies.[4]

The nine-county region, officially named theRaleigh–Durham–Cary, NCCombined Statistical Area by theOffice of Management and Budget, comprises theRaleighCary,DurhamChapel Hill, andHenderson, NCMetropolitan Statistical Areas. The 2020 census put the population of the area at 2,106,463, making it the second-largest combined statistical area in North Carolina, behindCharlotte.[5] The Raleigh–Durham television market includes a broader 24-county area which includesFayetteville, North Carolina, and has a population of 2,726,000 persons.[6] Most of the Triangle is part of North Carolina'sfirst,second,fourth,ninth, andthirteenth congressional districts.[7]

The region is sometimes confused with thePiedmont Triad, which is a North Carolina region adjacent to and directly west of the Triangle comprisingGreensboro,Winston-Salem, andHigh Point, among other cities. Both the Research Triangle and the Piedmont Triad form part of thePiedmont Crescent, a heavily urbanized region of the state that includes the city ofCharlotte.

Definitions

[edit]
A map of Research Triangle inNorth Carolina, highlighting the locations ofNorth Carolina State University,Duke University, andUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Depending on which definition of the Research Triangle region is used, as few as three or as many as 16 counties are included as part of the region. The three core counties of Wake, Durham, and Orange are the homes of the three research universities for which the area is named.

Combined Statistical Area

[edit]

As of September 14, 2018, the USOffice of Management and Budget (OMB) delineated the Raleigh-Durham-Cary Combined Statistical Area as consisting of two metropolitan and one micropolitan statistical areas.[8] Those three statistical areas in turn are defined as consisting of a total of nine counties. The MSAs and their constituent counties are:

  • Durham-Chapel Hill MSA
    • Chatham County
    • Durham County
    • Granville County
    • Orange County
    • Person County
  • Henderson μSA
    • Vance County
  • Raleigh-Cary MSA
    • Franklin County
    • Johnston County
    • Wake County

Prior to September 2018, the OMB had used the name Raleigh-Durham-Chapel Hill Combined Statistical Area and it included several additional counties.[9] The Dunn Micropolitan Statistical Area (Harnett County) and Sanford Micropolitan Statistical Area (Lee County) were moved to the Fayetteville-Sanford-Lumberton Combined Statistical Area, while the Oxford Micropolitan Statistical Area (Granville County) was folded into the Durham-Chapel Hill Metropolitan Statistical Area. The Raleigh Metropolitan Statistical Area was also renamed the Raleigh-Cary Metropolitan Statistical Area.

The table below outlines the populations of the constituent counties of the Raleigh–Durham-Cary Combined Statistical Area as of the 2020 Census.[10]

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1950483,418
1960534,02910.5%
1970628,31917.7%
1980765,19121.8%
1990962,96225.8%
20001,315,01636.6%
20101,740,18532.3%
20202,106,46321.0%
2020[11]
County2023 Estimate2020 CensusChange
Wake County1,190,2751,129,410+5.39%
Durham County336,892324,833+3.71%
Johnston County241,955215,999+12.02%
Orange County150,626148,696+1.30%
Chatham County81,62476,285+7.00%
Franklin County77,00168,573+12.29%
Granville County62,19260,992+1.97%
Vance County42,30142,578−0.65%
Person County39,73739,097+1.64%
Total2,222,6032,106,463+5.51%

Regional partnerships

[edit]

The members of the Research Triangle Regional Partnership are:[12]

All counties in North Carolina are in one of 16 regional councils which provide programs and services to local governments. The Triangle J Council of Governments includes Chatham, Durham, Johnston, Lee, Moore, Orange, and Wake Counties.[13] The northern Triangle counties of Person, Granville, Franklin, Vance, and Warren are part of the Kerr-Tar Regional Council of Governments.

Cities

[edit]
Raleigh is the capital of North Carolina and the largest city in the Research Triangle area.
Downtown Durham, the second-largest city in the area

The Triangle region, as defined for statistical purposes as theRaleigh–Durham–Cary CSA, comprises nine counties, although theU.S. Census Bureau divided the region into two metropolitan statistical areas and one micropolitan area in 2003. The Raleigh-Cary metropolitan area comprises Wake, Franklin, and Johnston Counties; the Durham-Chapel Hill metropolitan area comprises Durham, Orange, Chatham, Granville, and Person Counties; and the Henderson micropolitan area comprises Vance County.

Some area television stations define the region asRaleigh–Durham–Fayetteville. Fayetteville is more than 50 miles (80 km) from Raleigh, but is part of the Triangletelevision market.

RankCity / townCounty2020 Census2010 CensusChange
1RaleighWake County /Durham County467,665403,892+15.79%
2DurhamDurham County /Wake County283,506228,330+24.17%
3CaryWake County /Chatham County174,721135,234+29.20%
4Chapel HillOrange County /Durham County /Chatham County61,96057,233+8.26%
5ApexWake County58,78037,476+56.85%
6Wake ForestWake County /Franklin County47,60130,117+58.05%
7Holly SpringsWake County41,23924,661+67.22%
8Fuquay-VarinaWake County34,15217,937+90.40%
9GarnerWake County31,15925,745+21.03%
10MorrisvilleWake County /Durham County29,63018,576+59.51%
11ClaytonJohnston County /Wake County26,30716,116+63.24%
12CarrboroOrange County21,29519,582+8.75%
13KnightdaleWake County19,63211,401+72.20%
14MebaneAlamance County /Orange County17,79711,393+56.21%
15HendersonVance County15,06015,368−2.00%

Education

[edit]

Public secondary education in the Triangle is similar to that of the majority of the state of North Carolina, in which there are county-wide school systems (the exception isChapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools within Orange County but apart from Orange County Schools). Based in Cary, theWake County Public School System, which includes the cities of Raleigh and Cary, is the largest school system in the state of North Carolina and the 15th-largest in the United States, with average daily enrollment of 159,949 as of the second month of the 2016–17 school year.[14] Other larger systems in the region include Durham Public Schools (about 33,000 students) and rapidly growing Johnston County Schools (about 31,000 students).

Institutions of higher education

[edit]
Duke Chapel at Duke University
Old Well at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Memorial Bell Tower at NC State

Sports

[edit]

College sports

[edit]

With the significant number of universities and colleges in the area and the relative absence of major league professional sports,NCAA sports are very popular, particularly those sports in which theAtlantic Coast Conference participates, most notably basketball.

TheDuke Blue Devils (representingDuke University in Durham),NC State Wolfpack (representingNorth Carolina State University in Raleigh), andNorth Carolina Tar Heels (representing theUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill) are all members of theACC. Rivalries among these schools are very strong, fueled by proximity to each other, with annual competitions in every sport. Adding to the rivalries is the large number of graduates the high schools in the region send to each of the local universities. It is very common for students at one university to know many students attending the other local universities, which increases the opportunities for "bragging" among the schools. The four ACC schools in the state, Duke, North Carolina, North Carolina State, andWake Forest University (the last of which was originally located in the town of Wake Forest before moving to Winston-Salem in 1956), are referred to asTobacco Road by sportscasters, particularly in basketball. All four teams consistently produce high-caliber teams[opinion]. Each of the Triangle-based universities listed has won at least two NCAA Basketball national championships.

Threehistorically black colleges, including recent Division I arrivalNorth Carolina Central University and Division II membersSt. Augustine College andShaw University also boost the popularity of college sports in the region.

Other colleges in the Triangle that field intercollegiate teams includeCampbell University,Meredith College, andWilliam Peace University.

The Triangle will host theWorld University Summer Games in 2029.

Professional sports

[edit]
2006 Stanley Cup Finals ceremony at the RBC Center (nowLenovo Center)

The region has only one professional team of thefour major sports, theCarolina Hurricanes of theNational Hockey League, based in Raleigh. Since moving to the Research Triangle region fromHartford, Connecticut, they have enjoyed great success, including winning aStanley Cup. TheNorth Carolina Courage began play in theNational Women's Soccer League in 2017 after the owner of North Carolina FC bought the NWSL franchise rights of theWestern New York Flash and relocated the NWSL franchise to the Triangle. The team has achieved broad success in the league, winning 2 NWSL championships and 3 NWSL Shields in the first five years in the Triangle. With limited top-level professional sports option, minor league sports are quite popular in the region. TheDurham Bulls in downtown Durham are a AAA Minor League baseball affiliate of theTampa Bay Rays, and theCarolina Mudcats, based in Zebulon, are the Advanced-A affiliate of theMilwaukee Brewers. In Cary,North Carolina FC plays in the second-tierUSL Championship

TeamLeagueSportVenue (capacity)
Carolina HurricanesNHLHockeyLenovo Center (18,680)
Durham BullsIL (AAA)BaseballDBAP (10,000)
Carolina MudcatsCL (A)BaseballFive County Stadium (6,500)
North Carolina CourageNWSL (D1)SoccerWakeMed Soccer Park (10,000)
North Carolina FCUSLC (D2)SoccerWakeMed Soccer Park (10,000)
Carolina FlyersAUDLUltimateWakeMed Soccer Park (10,000) /Cardinal Gibbons High School

The area also had a team in the fledglingWorld League of American Football – however, theRaleigh–Durham Skyhawks, coached byRoman Gabriel, did not exactly cover themselves in glory; they lost all 10 games of their inaugural (and only) season in 1991. The team folded after that, being replaced in the league by theOhio Glory, which fared little better at 1–9, ultimately suffering the same fate – along with the other six teams based in North America – when the league took a two-year hiatus, returning as a six-team all-European league in 1995. TheOrange County Speedway inRougemont hostsstock car racing events including thePro All Stars Series, theCARS Super Late Model Tour and the CARS Late Model Stock Tour.

Economy

[edit]
IBMResearch Triangle Park facility, pictured around 1982

The region's growing high-technology community includes such companies asIBM,Lenovo,SAS Institute,Cisco Systems,NetApp,Red Hat,EMC Corporation, andCredit Suisse First Boston. In addition to high-tech, the region is consistently ranked in the top three in the U.S. with concentration in life science companies. Some of these companies includeGlaxoSmithKline,Biogen Idec,BASF,Merck & Co.,Novo Nordisk,Novozymes, andPfizer.Research Triangle Park andNorth Carolina State University's Centennial Campus in Raleigh support innovation through R&D and technology transfer among the region's companies and research universities (including Duke University and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill).

The area fared relatively well during thelate-2000s recession, ranked as the strongest region in North Carolina by theBrookings Institution and among the top 40 in the country. The change in unemployment during 2008 to 2009 was 4.6% and home prices was 2%. TheGreensboro metropolitan area was listed among the second-weakest and theCharlotte area among the middle in the country.[15]

Major employers

[edit]

Major hospitals, medical centers and medical schools

[edit]
North Carolina Memorial and Children's hospitals in Chapel Hill
Durham VA Medical Center in Durham

The Research Triangle region is served by these hospitals and medical centers:[16]

  • Hospitals of theDuke University Health System
    • Duke Ambulatory Surgery Center (Durham)
    • Duke Children's Hospital and Health Center (Durham)
    • Duke Raleigh Hospital (formerly Raleigh Community Hospital)
    • Duke University Medical Center (Durham)
    • Duke Regional Hospital (formerly Durham Regional Hospital)
    • Person Memorial Hospital (Roxboro)
  • Hospitals of theUNC Health Care system
    • Chatham Hospital (Siler City)
    • North Carolina Cancer Hospital (Chapel Hill)
    • North Carolina Children's Hospital (Chapel Hill)
    • North Carolina Memorial Hospital (Chapel Hill)
    • North Carolina Neurosciences Hospital (Chapel Hill)
    • North Carolina Women's Hospital (Chapel Hill)
    • Rex Hospital (Raleigh)
    • UNC Health Johnston (Smithfield)
  • Hospitals of theWakeMed system
    • WakeMed Raleigh Campus (formerly Wake Memorial Hospital and Wake Medical Center)
    • WakeMed North Hospital
    • WakeMed Cary Hospital (formerly Western Wake Medical Center)
  • Other hospitals and medical centers
    • Central Regional Hospital (Butner)
    • DurhamVA Medical Center (Durham)
    • Franklin Regional Medical Center (Louisburg)
  • Harnett Health System (Dunn)
    • Betsy Johnson Regional Hospital
    • Angier Medical Services
    • Good Hope Hospital
    • Betsy Johnson Cancer Research Clinic
    • Central Harnett Hospital
  • Medical Schools

Transportation

[edit]

Freeways and primary designated routes

[edit]
I-40 passing through theResearch Triangle Park

The Triangle proper is served by four majorinterstate highways:I-40,I-42,I-85, andI-87 along with theirspurs:I-885,I-440, andI-540, and sevenU.S. Routes:1,15,64,70,264,401, and501. US Highways 15 and 501 are multiplexed through much of the region asUS 15-501.I-95 passes 30 miles east of Raleigh through Johnston County, with I-87 connecting I-95 atRocky Mount, NC to Raleigh via theUS 64–264 Bypass.

The two interstates diverge from one another in Orange County, with I-85 heading northeast through northern Durham County towardVirginia, whileI-40 travels southeast through southern Durham, through the center of the region, and serves as the primary freeway through Raleigh. The related loop freeways I-440 and I-540 are primarily located in Wake County around Raleigh. I-440 begins at the interchange of US 1 and I-40 southwest of downtown Raleigh and arcs as a multiplex with US 1 northward around downtown with the formal designation as the Cliff Benson/Raleigh Beltline (cosigned with US 1 on three-fourths of its northern route) and ends at its junction with I-40 in southeast Raleigh. I-540, sometimes known as the Raleigh Outer Loop, extends from theUS 64–264 Bypass to I-40 just inside Durham County, where it continues across the interstate as astate route (NC 540), prior to it becoming atoll road from the NC 54 interchange to the current terminus at I-40 and I-42 near Garner. I-95 serves the extreme eastern edge of the region, crossing north–south through suburban Johnston County.

U.S. Routes 1, 15, and 64 primarily serve the region as limited-access freeways or multilane highways withaccess roads. US 1 enters the region from the southwest as the Claude E. Pope Memorial Highway and travels through suburban Apex where it merges with US 64 and continues northeast through Cary. The two highways are codesignated for about 2 miles (3.2 km) until US 1 joins I-440 and US 64 with I-40 along the Raleigh–Cary border. Capital Boulevard, which is designated US 1 for half of its route and US 401 the other is not a limited-access freeway, although it is a major thoroughfare through northeast Raleigh and into the northern downtown area.

Durham Freeway

North Carolina Highway 147 is a limited-access freeway that connects I-85 with Toll Route NC 540 in northwestern Wake County. The older, toll-free portion of the four-lane route—known as the Durham Freeway or the I.L. "Buck" Dean Expressway—traverses downtown Durham and extends through Research Triangle Park to I-40. The Durham Freeway is often used as a detour or alternate route for I-40 through southwestern Durham the Chapel Hill area in cases of traffic accident, congestion or road construction delays. The tolled portion of NC 147, called the Triangle Expressway—North Carolina's first modern toll road when it opened to traffic in late 2011—continues past I-40 to Toll NC 540. Both Toll NC 147 and Toll NC 540 are modern facilities which collect tolls using transponders and license plate photo-capture technology.

Public transit

[edit]
GoTriangle bus
Chapel Hill Transit bus

A partnering system of multiple public transportation agencies currently serves the Triangle region under the jointGoTriangle branding. Raleigh is served byGoRaleigh (formerly Capital Area Transit) municipal transit system, while Durham hasGoDurham (formerly the Durham Area Transit Authority). Chapel Hill is served byChapel Hill Transit, and Cary is served byGoCary (formerly C-Tran) public transit systems. However, GoTriangle, formerly called Triangle Transit, works in cooperation with all area transit systems by offering transfers between its own routes and those of the other systems. Triangle Transit also coordinates an extensivevanpool andrideshare program that serves the region's larger employers and commute destinations.

Plans have been made to merge all of the area's municipal systems into GoTriangle, and GoTriangle also has proposed a regional rail system to connect downtown Durham, downtown Cary and downtown Raleigh with multiple suburban stops, as well as stops in the Research Triangle Park area. The agency's initial proposal was effectively cancelled in 2006, however, when the agency could not procure adequate federal funding. A committee of local business, transportation and government leaders currently are working with GoTriangle to develop a new transit blueprint for the region, with various modes of rail transit, as well asbus rapid transit, open as options for consideration.[17]

Air

[edit]

Raleigh–Durham International Airport (RDU)

[edit]
Main article:Raleigh–Durham International Airport

(IATA:RDU,ICAO:KRDU,FAALID:RDU)

Raleigh–Durham International Airport welcome sign

Raleigh–Durham International Airport (RDU) has nonstop passenger service to 68 destinations with over 450 average daily departures, including nonstop international service to Canada, Europe, and Mexico.[18] It is located near the geographic center of The Triangle,4+12 miles (7.2 km) northeast of the town ofMorrisville inWake County. The airport covers 5,000 acres (2,023 ha) and has threerunways.[19]

In 1939 the General Assembly of North Carolina chartered the Raleigh–Durham Aeronautical Authority, which was changed in 1945 to the Raleigh–Durham Airport Authority. The first new terminal opened in 1955. Terminal A (now Terminal 1) opened in 1981.American Airlines began service to RDU in 1985.

RDU opened the 10,000-foot (3,000 m) runway, 5L-23R, in 1986. American Airlines opened its north–south hub operation at RDU in the new Terminal C in June 1987, greatly increasing the size of RDU's operations with a new terminal including a new apron and runway. American brought RDU its first international flights toBermuda,Cancun,Paris andLondon.

American AirlinesBoeing 777 touches down at RDU

In 1996, American Airlines ceased its hub operations at RDU due toPan Am andEastern Airlines. Pan Am and Eastern wereMiami's main tenants until 1991, when both carriers went bankrupt. Their hubs at MIA were taken over byUnited Airlines and American Airlines. This created a difficulty in competing withUS Airways' hub inCharlotte andDelta Air Lines' hub in Atlanta, Georgia for passengers traveling between smaller cities in the North and South.Midway Airlines entered the market, starting service in 1995 with the then somewhat novel concept of 50-seatCanadair Regional Jets providing service from its RDU hub primarily along the East Coast. Midway, originally incorporated inChicago, had some success after moving its operations to the midpoint of the eastern United States at RDU and its headquarters to Morrisville, NC. The carrier ultimately could not overcome three weighty challenges: the arrival ofSouthwest Airlines, the refusal of American Airlines to renew the frequent flyer affiliation it had with Midway (thus dispatching numerous higher fare-paying businesspeople to airlines with better reward destinations), and the significant blow of September 11, 2001. Midway Airlines filedChapter 11 bankruptcy on August 13, 2001, and ceased operations entirely on October 30, 2003.

In February 2000, RDU was ranked as the nation's second fastest-growing major airport in the United States, by Airports Council International, based on 1999 statistics. Passenger growth hit 24% over the previous year, ranking RDU second only toWashington Dulles International Airport. RDU opened Terminal A south concourse for use byNorthwest andContinental Airlines in 2001. The addition added 46,000 square feet (4,300 m2) and five aircraft gates to the terminal. Terminal A became designated as Terminal 1 on October 26, 2008. In 2003, RDU also dedicated a new general aviation terminal. RDU continues to keep pace with its growth by redeveloping Terminal C into a new state-of-the-art terminal, now known as Terminal 2, which opened in October 2008.[20]

As of June 2022, the airport will have international flights to Cancun, London, Montreal, Paris, Reykjavik and Toronto. Cancun and London service is provided by American, Frontier and JetBlue, while the Canada flights are provided by Air Canada, Paris by Delta, and Reykjavik by Icelandair. Icelandair is the first international carrier outside of Air Canada to service the airport. Delta Air Lines currently considers the airport to be a "focus city", or an airport that is not a hub, but is of importance to the carrier. The COVID-19 pandemic significantly shrunk the operation, but by September 2022, Delta will be serving 21 destinations on aircraft ranging from the CRJ700 to the 767.

Public general-aviation airports

[edit]

In addition to RDU, several smaller publicly ownedgeneral-aviation airports also operate in the metropolitan region:

Private airfields

[edit]
Lake Ridge Airport (8NC8) in Durham

Several licensed privategeneral-aviation and agricultural airfields are located in the region's suburban areas and nearby rural communities:

Heliports

[edit]
NC92 helipad atDuke University Medical Center

These licensedheliports serve the Research Triangle region:

  • Betsy Johnson Memorial Hospital Heliport (FAALID:NC96), Dunn—publicly owned; medical service
  • Duke University North Heliport (ICAO:NC92,FAALID:NC92), Durham—privately owned; public medical service
  • Garner Road Heliport (FAALID:3NC2), Raleigh—publicly owned; state government service
  • Holly Green Heliport (FAALID:83NC), Durham—private
  • Sky-5 Heliport (FAALID:2NC3), Raleigh—private, owned by Sky-5 Inc. (WRAL-TV)
  • Sprint MidAtlantic Telecom Heliport (FAALID:11NC),Youngsville—private; corporate service
  • Wake Medical Center Heliport (FAALID:0NC4), Raleigh—publicly owned; medical service
  • Western Wake Medical Center Heliport (FAALID:04NC), Cary—publicly owned; medical service

A number ofhelipads (i.e. marked landing sites not classified under theFAALID system) also serve a variety of additional medical facilities (such as UNC Hospitals in Chapel Hill), as well as private, corporate and governmental interests, throughout the region.

Rail

[edit]

Amtrak serves the region with theSilver Meteor,Silver Star,Palmetto,Carolinian, andPiedmont routes.

Station\RouteSilver MeteorSilver StarPalmettoCarolinianPiedmont
Selma (SSM)XX
Fayetteville (FAY)XX
Southern Pines (SOP)X
Raleigh (RGH)XXX
Cary (CYN)XXX
Durham (DNC)XX

Shopping

[edit]

Super-regional enclosed malls

[edit]

Major shopping centers

[edit]

Entertainment

[edit]
The annualHopscotch Music Festival takes place over three days in September in downtown Raleigh.

Film festivals and events:

Notable performing arts and music venues:

Theatre and dance events:

Music festivals:

Movie theatres:

Museums

[edit]
Greater Raleigh metropolitan area, North Carolina museums
Museum nameImageCityTypeNotes
21c Museum HotelDurhamArt
Ackland Art MuseumChapel HillArt
ArtspaceRaleighArt
Ayr MountHillsboroughHistory
Bennett Place State Historic SiteDurhamHistory
Carolina Basketball MuseumChapel HillSports
Carolina Tiger RescuePittsboroScience
Contemporary Art Museum of RaleighRaleighArt
Duke HomesteadDurhamHistory
Gregg Museum of Art & DesignRaleighArt
Joel Lane Museum HouseRaleighHistory
Kidzu Children's MuseumChapel HillChildren
Legends of Harley Drag Racing MuseumRaleighSports
Marbles Kids MuseumRaleighChildrenformerly Exploris
Meredith College GalleriesRaleighArt
Mordecai MansionRaleighHistory
Morehead Planetarium and Science CenterChapel HillSciencehome to astronaut training for years
Museum of Life and ScienceDurhamScienceincludes small outdoor zoo
North Carolina Museum of ArtRaleighArtexpanded in 2010
North Carolina Museum of HistoryRaleighHistoryalso home to North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame
North Carolina Museum of Natural ScienceRaleighScienceannual BugFest and Astronomy Days
Raleigh City MuseumRaleighHistory
North Carolina State CapitolRaleighHistory
North Carolina State University Insect MuseumRaleighScience
Nasher Museum of ArtDurhamArt
NCCU Art MuseumDurhamArt
Page-Walker Arts & History CenterCaryHistory

Gardens and parks

[edit]

Lakes

[edit]

Media

[edit]

The area is part of the Raleigh–Durham–Fayetteville televisiondesignated media area and is the 25th-largest in the country with 1,135,920 households (2014) included in that area and the second largest television market in North Carolina.[21] It is part of the Raleigh–DurhamNielsen Audio radio market (code 115) and is the 42nd-largest in the country with a population of 1,365,900.[22]

The Raleigh–Durham–Fayetteville market is defined by Nielsen as including Chatham, Cumberland, Dunn, Durham, Granville, Halifax, Harnett, Hoke, Johnston, Lee, Moore, Northampton, Orange, Robeson, Vance, Wake, Warren,Wayne, and Wilson Counties, along with parts of Franklin County.[23]

Print

[edit]

Numerous newspapers and periodicals serve the Triangle market.

Paid and subscription

[edit]
  • The News & Observer, the major daily Raleigh newspaper and the region's largest, with a significant regional and statewide readership (especially to the east of the Triangle)
  • The Herald-Sun, the major daily Durham newspaper
  • Garner News, the weekly community newspaper for suburban Garner in southern Wake County
  • The Apex Herald, the weekly community newspaper for suburban Apex in western Wake County
  • Holly Springs Sun, the weekly community newspaper for suburban Holly Springs in southwestern Wake County
  • Butner-Creedmoor News The Weekly community newspaper for southern Granville County and surrounding areas
  • Cleveland Post, the weekly community newspaper for suburban Cleveland and nearby northwestern Johnston and southern Wake Counties
  • Fuquay-Varina Independent, the weekly community newspaper for suburban Fuquay-Varina in southwestern Wake County
  • The Wake Weekly, a weekly community newspaper serving suburban Wake Forest, northern Wake County and southern Franklin County
  • TheChatham Journal, the weekly community newspaper for suburbanPittsboro and surrounding Chatham County
  • The Clayton News-Star, a weekly community newspaper for suburban Clayton and western Johnston County
  • The Daily Record, the daily community newspaper for suburban Dunn and surrounding Harnett County
  • The Courier-Times, the semiweekly community newspaper for suburban Roxboro and Person County
  • Triangle Business Journal, a weekly regional economic journal
  • Cary Magazine, a bi-monthly magazine for Cary and western Wake County
  • Chapel Hill Magazine, a bi-monthly magazine that serves 12,500 households and 1,600 businesses of Chapel Hill, Carrboro, Hillsborough and northern Chatham County
  • Triangle Free Press, a non-profit volunteer based print and digital newspaper that focuses on stories about the working class' struggle for a just society

Free

[edit]
  • TheIndependent Weekly, a free weekly regional independent journal published in Durham
  • TheCarolina Journal, a monthly free regional newspaper published in Raleigh
  • TheRaleigh Downtowner, a free monthly magazine for downtown Raleigh and environs
  • TheRaleigh Hatchet, a free monthly magazine
  • The Daily Tar Heel, the free weekday (during the regular academic year) student newspaper at UNC-Chapel Hill
  • Technician, the free weekday (during the regular academic year) student newspaper at NC State University in Raleigh
  • The Chronicle, a free daily newspaper for (but independent of) Duke University and its surrounding community in Durham
  • The Blotter, a free monthly regional literary journal
  • Fifteen-501, a free magazine for the Durham–Chapel Hill area (named for nearbyU.S. Route 15-501)
  • Acento Latino, a free Spanish-language weekly regional newspaper published in Raleigh
  • Midtown Magazine, a free bi-monthly lifestyle magazine published in Raleigh

Online only

[edit]
  • TheCary Citizen, a free daily news source for the greater Cary and western Wake County area
  • TheRaleigh Telegram, a free daily news source for the greater Raleigh area
  • TheWake Forest Gazette, a free weekly news site for items of local Wake Forest interest
  • TheJohnston County Report, a free daily news source for Johnston County and the surrounding areas

Television

[edit]

Broadcast

[edit]

The Triangle is part of the Raleigh–Durham–Fayetteville Designated Market Area for broadcast television. As of 2015[update]–16, the area was the 25th-largest in the country. This area includes these television stations:

Cable

[edit]

Raleigh is home to the Research Triangle Region bureau of the regionalcable TV news channelSpectrum News 1 North Carolina.

Radio

[edit]

The Triangle is home toNorth Carolina Public Radio, a public radio station/NPR provider that brings in listeners around the country. Raleigh and a large part of the Triangle area is Arbitron radio market #43. Stations include:

FM stations:

  • 88.1 FMWKNC (NCSU) College Radio from N.C. State University
  • 88.5 FMWRTP (RTN) Christian ("His Radio WRTP")
  • 88.7 FMWXDU (DU) College Radio from Duke University
  • 88.9 FMWRKV (EMF) Contemporary Christian ("K-LOVE") from Educational Media Foundation
  • 89.3 FMWXYC (UNC) College Radio from UNC-Chapel Hill
  • 89.7 FMWCPE Classical & Opera Music
  • 90.5 FMWVRD (Liberty University) Christian
  • 90.7 FMWNCU (NCCU)NPR/Jazz from N.C. Central University
  • 91.1 FMW216BN (RTN) Christian ("His Radio WRTP") (Translator ofWRTP)
  • 91.5 FMWUNC (UNC)NPR affiliate from UNC-Chapel Hill
  • 92.5 FMWYFL (BBN) Christian Programs from Bible Broadcasting Network
  • 93.3 FMWERO (NM License, LLC) CHR ("Bob 933")
  • 93.5 FMWRLY-LP Community Radio ("Oak 93.5")
  • 93.9 FMWNCB (iHM) Country ("B93.9")
  • 94.3 FM W232CH(EMF) christian contemporary (K-LOVE)
  • 94.7 FMWQDR-FM (CMG) Country ("94.7 QDR") 9
  • 95.3 FMW237BZ (iHM) Classic Hip-Hop ("95.3 The Beat") (Translator ofWDCG-HD2)
  • 96.1 FMWBBB (CMG)Adult hits ("96.1 BBB")
  • 96.5 FMW243DK (CBC) Sports ("The Buzz") (Translator ofWCMC-HD2)
  • 96.7 FMWKRX Country ("Kickin' Country")
  • 96.9 FMWPLW-FM (CMG) CHR ("Pulse FM")
  • 97.5 FMWQOK (R1) Hip Hop ("K-97.5")
  • 97.9 FMW250BP ("97.9 The Hill") (Translator ofWCHL)
  • 98.1 FMWQSM (Cumulus) CHR ("Q-98")
  • 98.9 FMW255AM (RTN) Christian ("His Radio WRTP") (Translator ofWRTP)
  • 99.3 FMW257CS (CBC) Sports ("The Buzz") (Translator ofWCMC-HD2)
  • 99.9 FMWCMC (CBC) Sports ("99.9 The Fan ESPN Radio") (Flagship forCarolina Hurricanes)
  • 100.7 FMWRDU (iHM) Classic Hits ("100.7 WRDU")
  • 101.1 FMWYMY (CMG) Spanish ("La Ley 101.1 FM")
  • 101.5 FMWRAL (CBC) Adult Contemporary ("Mix 101.5")
  • 101.9 FMWKRP-LP Community Radio ("101 Nine WKRP")
  • 102.3 FMWKJO Classic Hits ("Kix 102")
  • 102.5 FMWKXU (CMG) Classic Hits ("Kix 102")
  • 102.9 FMWKIX (CMG) Classic Hits ("Kix 102")
  • 103.3 FMWAKG (PB) Country ("103.3 WAKG")
  • 103.5 FMWCOM-LP Community Radio, Variety
  • 103.9 FMWNNL (R1) Urban Gospel ("The Light 103.9")
  • 104.3 FMWFXK (R1) Urban Adult Contemporary ("Foxy 104")
  • 104.7 FM W284CP (CMG) Top-40 ("Pulse FM") (Translator of WPLW-FM)
  • 105.1 FMWDCG (iHM) CHR ("G-105")
  • 106.1 FMWTKK (iHM) Talk
  • 106.7 FMWKVK (EMF) Contemporary Christian
  • 107.1 FMWFXC (R1) Urban Adult Contemporary ("Foxy 107")
  • 107.7 FM W299AP (RTN) Christian ("His Radio WRTP") (Translator ofWRTP)
  • 107.9 FM W300CE (RTN) Christian ("His Radio WRTP") (Translator ofWRTP)

AM stations:

  • 540 AMWETC Catholic radio
  • 570 AMWQDR Classic rock ("Rock 92.9")
  • 620 AMWDNC Sports ("620 The Ticket") (Flagship for Duke Football and Basketball)
  • 680 AMWPTF News, Talk & Sports ("NewsRadio 680 WPTF")
  • 750 AMWAUG Urban Programming from St. Augustine's College
  • 850 AMWKIX Oldies ("Oldies 104.7")
  • 1000 AMWRTG Spanish
  • 1030 AMWDRU Christian ("The Truth 1030")
  • 1130 AMWPYB Country
  • 1240 AMWPJL Christian
  • 1310 AMWTIK Spanish
  • 1360 AMWCHL ("97.9 The Hill")
  • 1410 AMWRJD Spanish Christian
  • 1430 AMWRXO Country ("Simulcast of WKRX-FM")
  • 1490 AMWDUR South Asian
  • 1530 AMWLLQ Spanish
  • 1550 AMWCLY Adult album alternative ("That Station")
  • 1590 AMWHPY Christian

Map of the Triangle

[edit]
A map of the Triangle
Primary cities and towns

A – Raleigh
B – Durham
C – Chapel Hill
D – Cary
E – Morrisville
F – Apex
G – Holly Springs
H – Fuquay-Varina
I – Garner
J – Knightdale
K – Wendell
L – Zebulon
M – Rolesville
N – Wake Forest
O – Hillsborough
P – Carrboro
Q – Pittsboro
R – Clayton
S – Youngsville
T – Franklinton
U – Creedmoor
V – Stem
W – Butner

Counties

1 – Wake County
2 – Durham County
3 – Orange County
4 – Chatham County
5 – Harnett County
6 – Johnston County
7 – Franklin County
8 – Granville County

Parks and bodies of water

aResearch Triangle Park
bUmstead State Park
cJordan Lake
dHaw River
eHarris Lake
fLake Wheeler
gLake Benson
hFalls Lake

Interstate highways

1 – I-40/I-85
2 – I-85
3 – I-40
4 – I-440
5 – I-540
13 – I-87

Other major highways

1US 15
2US 1
3US 401
4US 64
5US 70
6US 401
7US 1
8US 15-501
9US 64
10US 70
11US 501
12NC 147
13US 64–264
14US 64 Business

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Total Gross Domestic Product for Raleigh, NC (MSA)".fred.stlouisfed.org.
  2. ^"Total Gross Domestic Product for Durham-Chapel Hill, NC (MSA)".fred.stlouisfed.org.
  3. ^"GDP by county in 2021"(PDF).www.bea.gov.
  4. ^"The Research Triangle Park". Rtp.org.Archived from the original on 2013-05-24. Retrieved2013-05-16.
  5. ^"Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals: 2010–2019". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved2020-03-29.
  6. ^Nielsen Station Index, Viewers in Profile, Raleigh–Durham (Fayetteville), NC May 2010
  7. ^Rakich, Ryan Best, Aaron Bycoffe and Nathaniel (2021-08-09)."What Redistricting Looks Like In Every State - North Carolina".FiveThirtyEight. Archived fromthe original on August 9, 2021. Retrieved2022-05-23.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  8. ^OMB Bulletin No. 18-04(PDF) (Report). Office of Management and Budget. September 14, 2018. p. 142. Retrieved2020-02-06.
  9. ^OMB Bulletin No. 18-03(PDF) (Report). Office of Management and Budget. April 10, 2018. p. 141. Retrieved2020-02-06.
  10. ^"County Population Totals and Components of Change: 2010-2020". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved2021-05-25.
  11. ^"Raleigh-Durham-Cary, NC CSA". censusreporter.org. RetrievedJune 22, 2022.
  12. ^"Counties - Research Triangle Regional Partnership". Retrieved2023-03-29.
  13. ^"NC Regional Councils Map". NC Association of Regional Councils of Government. Retrieved2019-06-24.
  14. ^"District Facts / Overview".wcpss.net.
  15. ^Snipes, Cameron (June 17, 2009)."Brookings report ranks Raleigh–Cary strongest metro in N.C." Triangle Business Journal. Retrieved2009-06-23.
  16. ^"North Carolina Hospitals and Medical Centers". The Agape Center. Retrieved2008-05-30.
  17. ^"Regional Transit Needs: Next Steps".TTA Web Site. Retrieved2007-07-04.
  18. ^"Nonstop Destinations Raleigh–Durham International Airport". Retrieved19 October 2017.
  19. ^FAA Airport Form 5010 for RDUPDF, effective February 1, 2018.
  20. ^"Raleigh–Durham International Airport".
  21. ^"Local Television Market Universe Estimates"(PDF).
  22. ^"Spring 2011 Market Survey Schedule & Population Ranking".Arbitron.
  23. ^"Raleigh–Durham DMA". Time Warner. Archived fromthe original on 2011-10-17.

External links

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