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Gothem

Coordinates:57°34′31″N18°44′6″E / 57.57528°N 18.73500°E /57.57528; 18.73500
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused withGotham (disambiguation).

Place in Gotland, Sweden
Gothem
Gothem Church
Gothem Church
Gothem is located in Gotland
Gothem
Gothem
Coordinates:57°34′31″N18°44′6″E / 57.57528°N 18.73500°E /57.57528; 18.73500
CountrySweden
ProvinceGotland
CountyGotland County
MunicipalityGotland Municipality
Area
 • Total
71.79 km2 (27.72 sq mi)
Population
 (2014)[2]
 • Total
381
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Websitewww.gothem.se

Gothem (Swedish pronunciation:[ˈɡûːthɛm])[3] is a populated area, asocken (not to be confused withparish), on the Swedish island ofGotland.[4] It comprises the same area as theadministrative Gothem District, established on 1 January 2016.[5]

Geography

[edit]

Gothem is the name of the socken as well as the district. It is also the name given to the small settlement close to the church in the socken, although that name is purely administrative and does not appear on maps. It is situated on the east coast of Gotland.[6] One of Gotland's major streams,Gothemsån, has its outflow at Åminne in Gothem.[7]

ThemedievalGothem Church is located in the socken.[8] As of 2019[update], Gothem Church belongs to Gothemparish in Norra Gotlandspastorat, along with the churches inNorrlanda,Källunge andVallstena.[9][10]

One of theasteroids in theasteroid belt,10809 Majsterrojr, isnamed after the Majsterrojr cairn in Gothem.[11]

History

[edit]

One of the largestBronze Agecairns on Gotland, theMajsterrojr, is in Gothem. It is approximately 4 m (13 ft) high and 33 m (108 ft) in diameter and is surrounded by Bronze Age graves. It is situated on a small hill withstacks, that have also been used as building material for the cairn and the graves.[12]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Carlquist, Gunnar, ed. (1947–1955). "Gothems socken".Svensk Uppslagsbok (in Swedish) (2nd ed.). Malmö: Förlagshuset Norden.
  2. ^"Gotland i siffror 2015" [Gotland in numbers 2015].www.gotland.se.Gotland Municipality. Archived fromthe original on 30 January 2018. Retrieved22 June 2016.
  3. ^Jöran Sahlgren; Gösta Bergman (1979).Svenska ortnamn med uttalsuppgifter (in Swedish). p. 9.
  4. ^The exact extent of the socken, now district, can be obtained by clicking onKartinställningar and check theSocken box in the menu ofthis map from theSwedish National Heritage Board database.
  5. ^"Förordning om district" [Regulation of districts](PDF).Ministry of Finance. 17 June 2015. Retrieved22 June 2016.
  6. ^"Gothem".www.ne.se.Nationalencyklopedin. Retrieved22 June 2016.
  7. ^Pettersson, Urban (2006).Gothemsån: biotopkartering november 2005(PDF). Rapporter om natur och miljö, 1653-7041 ; 2006:8 (in Swedish). Visby: Länsstyrelsen i Gotlands län. p. 5.ISSN 1653-7041.SELIBR 10432364.
  8. ^Lagerlöf, Erland; Svahnström, Gunnar (1973).Gotlands kyrkor [Gotland's Churches] (in Swedish). Stockholm:Rabén & Sjögren. pp. 151–153.ISBN 91-29-41035-5.SELIBR 7232718.
  9. ^"Församlingar på Gotland".www.svenskakyrkan.se.Church of Sweden. Retrieved12 January 2019.
  10. ^"Visby stifts indelning 2018".www.svenskakyrkan.se.Church of Sweden. Retrieved12 January 2019.
  11. ^"10809 Majsterrojr (1993 FS14)".NASA. Retrieved22 June 2016.
  12. ^Enderborg, Bernt."Majsterrojr".www.guteinfo.com. Guteinfo. Retrieved22 June 2016.

External links

[edit]
Sockens
Coat of arms of Gotland County
Localities
Settlements
Lakes
Streams
Islands
Peninsulas
Hills
Authority control databases: ArtistsEdit this at Wikidata


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