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Gola Island

Coordinates:55°05′30″N8°22′00″W / 55.09167°N 8.36667°W /55.09167; -8.36667
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Offshore island in County Donegal, Ireland

Gola
Native name:
Oileán Ghabhla
Mainland view of Gola fromGweedore
Gola is located in island of Ireland
Gola
Gola
Geography
LocationAtlantic Ocean
Coordinates55°05′30″N8°22′00″W / 55.09167°N 8.36667°W /55.09167; -8.36667
Administration
Ireland
ProvinceUlster
CountyDonegal
Demographics
Population15 (2022)[1]

Gola (Irish:Gabhla orOileán Ghabhla) is a small island off the coast ofGweedore,County Donegal, Ireland.It was unpopulated as late as 1996 but more recently people have started to return. A ferry service operates during the summer holiday season and on request for the remainder of the year.[2]

Description

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Gola Island is one kilometre (0.62 mi) off the coast of Gweedore. Its many beaches and secluded bays attract visitors throughout the year. The island was populated up until the mid-1960s. Today most of the buildings on the island are derelict, but some have been renovated as holiday homes and the island has been inhabited for most of the year since 2002.[citation needed]

The island terrain is mildly hilly with many bog road and sheep paths. At present, during the winter the only inhabitants on Gola are animals. Sheep and some goats tend to reside along the cliffs. To the back of the island, seabirds are numerous, withcormorants,shags,razorbills,guillemots as well as the odd passinggannet andskua. At the southern end of the near Port na Crin and the old school house, many shore species of bird can be admired such as theeider,oystercatcher,divers and various species oftern.[citation needed]

Gola is the birthplace of renowned Irish writer,Seán 'ac Fhionnlaoich. The island has also been immortalised in the traditional children's songBáidín Fheilimí ("Phelim's Little Boat").[3]

Before 2005, there was no mains electricity available on the island, all dwellings relying on generators,oil lamps and renewable power sources such as solar and wind.[4]

Demographics

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The table below reports data on Gola's population taken fromDiscover the Islands of Ireland (Alex Ritsema, Collins Press, 1999) and theCensus of Ireland.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
184168—    
1851143+110.3%
1861165+15.4%
187196−41.8%
1881107+11.5%
1891131+22.4%
1901142+8.4%
1911169+19.0%
1926168−0.6%
YearPop.±%
1936139−17.3%
1946132−5.0%
1951131−0.8%
1956125−4.6%
196193−25.6%
196643−53.8%
19710−100.0%
197900.00%
198100.00%
YearPop.±%
198600.00%
199100.00%
199600.00%
20025—    
20064−20.0%
201115+275.0%
20165−66.7%
202215+200.0%
Source:Central Statistics Office."CNA17: Population by Off Shore Island, Sex and Year".CSO.ie. Retrieved12 October 2016.

Media depictions

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The broadcasterRTÉ offended viewers by depicting a dog having its legs tied together and being tossed overboard into the sea off the coast of Gola as part of itsTV50 celebrations in a broadcast on 3 January 2012.[5]

Raidio na Gaeltachta reported[when?] thatDonegal County Council has begun a planning investigation into major planning breaches on the island.[citation needed] Mobile homes have been placed illegally on the island along with other building regulation breaches. Those affected were notified of the breaches.

Gallery

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  • A view of Gola Island from Go Island.
    A view of Gola Island from Go Island.
  • The popular Twin Cave area of the Gola sea-cliffs, on a windy day. Twin Cave Buttress, on the right, is about 20 metres (66 feet) high and contains six climbs with grades S/4a to E3/6a.
    The popularTwin Cave area of the Gola sea-cliffs, on a windy day. Twin Cave Buttress, on the right, is about 20 metres (66 feet) high and contains six climbs with grades S/4a to E3/6a.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Population of Inhabited Islands Off the Coast (Report). Central Statistics Office. 2023. Retrieved29 June 2023.
  2. ^"Gola Island - Gabhla - Attractions - Islands - Offshore Islands - All Ireland - Republic of Ireland - Donegal - Gola -Gabhla - Discover Ireland".discoverireland.ie.
  3. ^Báidín Fheilimí The Session. Retrieved: 2023-09-11.
  4. ^"Gola Goes Electric".RTÉ.ie.
  5. ^"Horror as RTÉ show footage of dog being drowned off Donegal coast".Donegal Daily. 5 January 2012. Retrieved5 January 2012.

External links

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