| Glen Waverley Melbourne, Victoria | |||||||||||||||
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 Springvale Road, Glen Waverley | |||||||||||||||
  Glen Waverley | |||||||||||||||
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| Coordinates | 37°52′48″S145°09′50″E / 37.880°S 145.164°E /-37.880; 145.164 | ||||||||||||||
| Population | 42,642 (SAL2021)[1] | ||||||||||||||
| Postcode(s) | 3150 | ||||||||||||||
| Area | 16.8 km2 (6.5 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Location | 19 km (12 mi) from theMelbourne CBD | ||||||||||||||
| LGA(s) | City of Monash | ||||||||||||||
| State electorate(s) | |||||||||||||||
| Federal division(s) | Chisholm | ||||||||||||||
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Glen Waverley is aneastern suburb ofMelbourne,Victoria,Australia, located 19 km (12 mi) southeast of theMelbourne central business district. It is thecouncil seat of theCity of Monashlocal government area and a prominent suburbancommercial district, as well as a localtransport hub as theinterchange between theGlen Waverley lineterminus and the upcomingSRL Eastring line. Glen Waverley recorded a population of 42,642 at the2021 census.[2]
The area was first settled in the mid nineteenth century and later developed as orchards and farming lands. The Post Office opened on 1 July 1885 as Black Flat in the area to the south of the railway line, was renamed 'Glen Waverley' in 1921, and Glen Waverley South in 1963 on the same day Glen Waverley North office (open since 1954) was renamed Glen Waverley (from 1994 The Glen).[3] The name "Waverley" comes froma novel bySir Walter Scott.[4]
Major development occurred in the 1950s to 1970s with rapid infilling of housing built to a generally high standard on large (typically 800m2) blocks. In particular Legend Park Estate was opened byHooker Rex in 1971.[5] Much of that housing stock is now ageing and renewal is occurring, frequently involving subdivision of the larger blocks into townhouse development. The suburb was also the site of Victoria's firstMcDonald's restaurant, which opened on 12 September 1973, at the corner of High Street and Springvale Road.[5] It was opened shortly after the original in Sydney. Following the Sydney McDonald's closure, it became Australia's longest surviving McDonald's until it was demolished in 2016,[6] and subsequently replaced with a modernised version.
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One of the largest suburbs in Melbourne by land area, Glen Waverley is bounded by theDandenong Creek andJells Park to the east, Waverley Road and View Mount Road to the southeast, Ferntree Gully Road to the south, Blackburn Road to the west and Highbury Road to the north.Springvale Road, a major north–southarterial, divides the suburb into two asymmetrical halves. The geography varies fromriver flats adjacent to the Dandenong Creek in the east to the hilly region between the Dandenong Creek and theScotchmans Creek (a smallfirst-ordertributary of theYarra River) catchments.
Glen Waverley is home to the onlycommercial district within itslocal government area that is north of theMonash Freeway, a suburban region which accounts for more than half of theCity of Monash's administrative area. Most of itsshopping centres are streetsideretail stores andrestaurants along and aroundKingsway and theGlen Waverley railway station.The Glen Shopping Centre, located at southwestern corner of thejunction between Springvale Road and High Street Road, is the eleventh-largestshopping mall in Victoria.
Glen Waverley has also developed to become somewhat of a business hub in metropolitan Melbourne, with many international companies includingToshiba,Ansell, andNEC all having their Australian headquarters in the suburb.[7]
Nicknamed the "Centre of the Universe" (Chinese:"宇宙中心") by the localChinese Australian residents due to its convenient location and transportation, ample amenities, high-qualityschooling, relatively good weather and favourable living conditions,[8] Glen Waverley had the seventh highest number ofAUD $1,000,000+ house sales in Melbourne in 2013.[9] Properties in Glen Waverley and surrounding areas continued to show price gains in 2014 and 2015, largely due to interest from Chinese property buyers.[10]
Glen Waverley is the only place in Oceania which has been included in thelist of places referred to as the Center of the Universe.[circular reference]
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 36,591 | — |
| 2006 | 38,217 | +4.4% |
| 2011 | 39,204 | +2.6% |
| 2016 | 40,327 | +2.9% |
| 2021 | 42,642 | +5.7% |
In the 2016 Census, there were 40,327 people in Glen Waverley. 30.9% of people were born in Australia. The next most common countries or regions of birth were China 15.5%, India 9.4%, Malaysia 5.5%, Sri Lanka 9.3% and Hong Kong SAR 2.4%. 40.5% of people spoke only English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Mandarin 19.3%, Cantonese 8.5%, Sinhalese 7.8%, Tamil 7.8% and Hindi 2.3%. The most common responses for religion were No Religion 32.3%, Catholic 24.3%, Buddhism 10.0% and Hinduism 7.8%.[11]
Most of Glen Waverley's voting booths are within the federal electorate of Bruce (with the remainder in Chisholm). The suburb is traditionally oriented towards the Liberal Party, but has become extremely marginal and competitive in recent years.
This is evidenced in the 2010 federal election results, in which the combined booth results for the suburb produced a primary vote of 40.7% for the Labor Party, 46.0% for the Liberals, and 9.8% for the Greens. After preferences, the split was 49.99% for Labor and 50.01% for the Liberals (a difference of 3 votes).[12][13]
In2019 Australian federal election, the electorate which Glen Waverley is part of,Division of Chisholm, saw both major parties being represented byChinese-Australian female candidates,Gladys Liu and Jennifer Yang, respectively forLiberal andLabor parties. Liu defeated Yang by 1,090 votes (a margin of 1.1%), in an extremely close race.[14]
The 2020–21 State electoral boundary redivision has seen the creation of the new electoral district of Glen Waverley.[15] Glen Waverley takes in most of the abolished seat of Forest Hill, large parts of abolished Mount Waverley, and small parts of Ringwood and Mulgrave. It was an estimate Liberal margin of 0.9% compared to 1.1% for abolished Forest Hill.[16]
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The main street of Glen Waverley isKingsway. In recent years[when?], Kingsway has developed into a vibrant dining and entertainment area, with strongAsian influences. Also on Kingsway is Century City Walk, a multiplex mall that houses aVillage Cinemasmultiplex (equipped with4DX, VMax and Gold Class facilities), aStrike Bowling Bar and variouseateries, as well as manyhotels such asNovotel Glen Waverley, Hotel Ibis, Waverley International Hotel, Apartments of Waverley and the Quest Hotel. There is also a large branch of the Monash Public Library Service.
High-rise apartment blocks began featuring with the construction of IBIS Hotel, constructed at the southern end of Kingsway and bordering Springvale Rd.[17] In 2011, IKON Glen Waverley was constructed as a 10-storey apartment, office, retail and car parking complex between the railway station and Kingsway.[18] In 2016, the next multi-storey residence apartment block was announced for 52–54 O'Sullivan Rd, to replace the former The Walk Arcade complex. This project was finally completed in September 2019.[19] The period 2015–2019 also saw major reconstruction work of The Glen which incorporates the Sky Garden apartment complex. Sky Garden was completed in 2019 with residents moving in just prior toCOVID in early 2020.[20]
The suburb also has numerous churches, and is home to theVictoria Police Academy, which occupies a former Roman Catholic seminary. Located on and adjacent to Kingsway is also the Monash Council Building and Glen Waverley Library.
The Glen (formerly known as "Centro The Glen") is a local regional shopping centre owned, (formerly managed and developed byVicinity Centres). Although smaller than nearby shopping centres such asWestfield Knox orChadstone, The Glen has continually grown and evolved. In 2015,[21] plans were announced for a $500M redevelopment which was completed 2019 just prior to COVID and the prolonged shutdown periods that Melbourne endured. Major retail tenants of the current shopping centre includeDavid Jones,Target,ALDI, Coles, Woolworths,UNIQLO,H&M,JB Hi-Fi,Chemist Warehouse and Spotlight. A major feature of the redevelopment, besides the 3 Sky Garden apartment towers, is the fine dining/restaurant precinct. Today Vicinity The Glen has a reputation of being a fine dining and up-market retail experience. The relocation of the food court to the north-east corner has enabled diners to enjoy views looking out to Mt Dandenong.
Glen Waverley is home toGlen Waverley Secondary College, which is considered Victoria's best and one of Australia's best non-selectiveco-educationalpublicsecondary schools. It is also home to the mainboarding campus ofWesley College, one of the most expensiveprivate schools in Victoria.[22]
Tertiary students can travel directly toMonash University Clayton campus in about 25 minutes bybuses, and to theMelbourne Central (whereUniversity of Melbourne andRMIT can then bereached within a mile) in about 50 minutes byMetro train. In the future, students might also be able to travel to theDeakin University Burwood campus andLa Trobe University Bundoora campus on a single train trip on theSuburban Rail Loop once (and if) it is completed.
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The suburb has twoAustralian rules football clubs,Glen Waverley Hawks Football Club,[23] and the Glen Waverley Rovers Junior Football Club both competing in theEastern Football League.
Soccer clubs include Glen Waverley Soccer Club (founded in 1980), and Waverley Victory Football Club (founded in 2001), they are both members ofFootball Federation Victoria.
Tennis clubs include Glen Waverley Tennis Club, Glenvale Tennis Club, Glenburn Tennis Club, Legend Park Tennis Club, St Christopher's Tennis Club, Notting Hill Pinewood Tennis Club andWhites Lane Tennis Club.
Cricket is represented by the Glen Waverley Cougars Cricket Club and the Glen Waverley Cricket Club, who both compete in the Southern District and Churches Cricket League (SDCCL). In season 2009/2010, the Glen Waverley Cricket Club's 50th year, they won the SDCCL Menzies Shield, defeating Mount Waverley Uniting Cricket Club. The Glen Waverley Hawks Cricket Club compete in Wilson Shield of the Box Hill Reporter District Cricket Association. The Richmond cricket club trading as the Monash tigers are the main cricket club in the area playing Victorian Premier cricket. have been at central reserve since 2011 and were at punt road oval since 1854.
Golfers play at the course of the Glen Waverley Golf Club at Waverley Road in the neighbouring suburb ofWheelers Hill.[24]
Glen Waverley has a major recreational and aquatic centre located on Waverley Rd, the Monash Aquatic and Recreation Centre (MARC). It has a range of different swimming pools to cater for everyone's needs with two kid pools, a 40-metre wave pool, a Learn-to-swim pool, an indoor 25-metre pool, an outdoor 50-metre pool and a hydrotherapy pool.
M1 Swimming Club (formerly Waverley Amateur Swimming Club before 2002) has existed at the Monash Aquatic and Recreation Centre (formerly Waverley Swimming Pool) since 1962. There is a large squad swimming program at the MARC which has been operated by Tateswim since 2001. Tateswim runs squads for competitive and non-competitive swimmers, with competitive swimmers racing under the M1 Swimming Club banner. M1 also has members training in squad programs at the Harold Holt Swim Centre (City of Stonnington) and the Glen Eira Sports and Aquatic Centre (City of Glen Eira).
The suburb gives itsnamesake to theGlen Waverley line, which terminates atGlen Waverley railway station just off the middle ofKingsway. Services depart platform 1 and 2, with a frequency of 7–8 minutes in peak hour, and every 15 minutes in off-peak periods. Glen Waverley station is classed as a Premium Station, is inMetro Zone 2.
Syndal railway station, also on the Glen Waverley railway line, is located 1 km (0.62 mi) to the west of Glen Waverley station, just 80 m (260 ft) east of Blackburn Road, the suburb's boundary with the neighboringMount Waverley.
Glen Waverley is also a keyinterchangehub in the proposedSuburban Rail Loop mega-project and the firstSRL East phase. Commuters will be able to change intoautomatedunderground trains at the Glen Waverley station and travel south towards Monash University, Clayton or Cheltenham, or travel north towards Deakin University, Burwood and Box Hill. As of May 2022, the project nears the commencement of construction.[25]
A number of bus routes operated byVentura Bus Lines andCDC Melbourne also operate in the area, with connections toMonash University,Chadstone Shopping Centre,Eastland Shopping Centre,Westfield Knox,Rowville, St. Kilda, Glen Iris, Springvale, Blackburn, Mitcham,Dandenong and Croydon.The 902SmartBus from Chelsea to Airport West, also operates via Glen Waverley at 15-minute frequencies all day in both directions, and at up to 10-minute frequencies in peak periods.
| Routes | Operator | Zone(s) | To / From | Via |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 623[26] | CDC Melbourne | 1, 2 | Glen Waverley / St. Kilda | Mount Waverley / Chadstone / Carnegie |
| 734[27] | Ventura Bus Lines | 1, 2 | Glen Iris / Glen Waverley | Ashburton / Ashwood / Wesley College |
| 736[28] | Ventura Bus Lines | 2 | Mitcham / Blackburn | Vermont South / Glen Waverley / Forest Hill |
| 737[29] | Ventura Bus Lines | 2 | Croydon / Monash University | Boronia / Westfield Knox / Glen Waverley |
| 742[30] | Ventura Bus Lines | 1, 2 | Eastland SC / Chadstone SC | Vermont South / Glen Waverley / Oakleigh |
| 753[31] | Ventura Bus Lines | 2 | Glen Waverley / Bayswater | Wheelers Hill / Knoxfield / Boronia |
| 754[32] | Ventura Bus Lines | 2 | Rowville / Glen Waverley | Caulfield Grammar / Wheelers Hill |
| 850[33] | Ventura Bus Lines | 2 | Dandenong / Glen Waverley | Brandon Park / Mulgrave |
| 885[34] | Ventura Bus Lines | 2 | Springvale / Glen Waverley | Wanda Street |
| 902[35] | Kinetic Melbourne | 2 | Chelsea / Airport West | Edithvale / Springvale / Glen Waverley / Nunawading / Doncaster / Greensborough / Broadmeadows |
Springvale Road is the main north–south arterial road running through Glen Waverley, with 3 lanes in each direction. Blackburn Road runs parallel to Springvale Road to the west.High Street, and Waverley and Ferntree Gully roads are the main east–west collector roads in Glen Waverley. TheMonash Freeway also runs through the south-western corner of Glen Waverley, with access via Ferntree Gully and Springvale roads.
Glen Waverley served as the fictional suburb ofBanksiawood in the 1988ABC Television children's television seriesC/o The Bartons byJocelyn Moorhouse. Some scenes were recorded in the Century City Walk mall, Village Cinema, Townsend Street and the library.[36]
Australian pop group,Bachelor Girl, filmed the music video for their 1999 hit songLucky Me[37][circular reference] insideThe Glen Shopping Centre. Various parts of the centre are featured distinctly within the music video and the production still online on the group'sYoutube channel.[38]
