Glen Buxton | |
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| Background information | |
| Birth name | Glen Edward Buxton |
| Born | (1947-11-10)November 10, 1947 Akron, Ohio, U.S. |
| Died | October 19, 1997(1997-10-19) (aged 49) Mason City, Iowa, U.S. |
| Genres | |
| Occupation | Musician |
| Instruments | Guitar |
Glen Edward Buxton (November 10, 1947 – October 19, 1997) was an American guitarist who played lead guitar for therock bandAlice Cooper. In 2003,Rolling Stone magazine ranked him number 90 on its list of the "100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time".[1] In 2011, Buxton was posthumously inducted into theRock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of the original Alice Cooper band.[2][3]
Born inAkron, Ohio, Buxton moved toPhoenix, Arizona, and attended Cortez High School. Cortez High School had a paper called the Tip Sheet which detailed events going on at the school. Alongside Dennis Dunaway and Vince Furnier, Glen Buxton contributed to the school paper. His contribution was as photographer. Dunaway was sports writer for the paper and Furnier was writer of a witty editorial column.[4] In 1964, atCortez High School, he made his debut in a rock band called The Earwigs.[5] It was composed of fellow high school studentsDennis Dunaway,Vincent Furnier, John Tatum and John Speer. At the onset, Buxton was the only member who could play an instrument, and thus taught some of the other members to play after the group decided to take a shot at becoming a real band. They became popular locally, and changed their name toThe Spiders in 1965 and later to The Nazz in 1967.[5] In 1966–67, guitarist John Tatum and drummer John Speer left the group, and rhythm guitarist/keyboardistMichael Bruce and drummerNeal Smith joined. In 1968, to avoid legal entanglements with theTodd Rundgren-led Nazz the group changed their name to Alice Cooper, premiering their new name at their performance at the Santa Barbara County Fairgrounds on March 20, 1968.
Buxton was the co-writer of hit songs like "School's Out", "I'm Eighteen", "Elected," and "10 Minutes Before the Worm". He is credited as lead guitarist on seven albums by Alice Cooper, including the chart-toppingBillion Dollar Babies. However, he was "not invited" to play on 1973'sMuscle of Love and does not appear, although he is credited due to management's concerns about band image with the fans. Buxton had co-written four songs forMuscle of Love but does not play on any of them. According to drummerNeal Smith, the absence was due to "problems that Glen was having with the demons of rock and roll at that particular time..." The band sought out other guitar players to fill in, includingDick Wagner and fellow Cortez High School alumMick Mashbir.
In an interview withMarc Maron, according toAlice Cooper, "Glen ended up being one of the great rock guitar players of all time. He created 'School's Out'. He created all that stuff."[6] In a separate interview, Cooper stated, "Glen was not a songwriter. He would write riffs, though. They would show up on the album, and even great guitar players would say, 'What is that line? It's so weird, but it's catchy.' Mike (Bruce) was much more into chord structure. So, Glen was always sort of our icing on the cake."[5]
Throughout the late 1970s and 1980s, Buxton maintained a low profile, playing only occasional club gigs with bands like Shrapnel and Virgin.[5]In the 1990s, Buxton lived inClarion, Iowa, performing with local artists. In 1994 Buxton founded the band Buxton-Flynn with his long time friend,Michael Flynn. The band played shows throughout southern Minnesota and north Iowa.
Buxton died of complications frompneumonia at a hospital inMason City, Iowa, on October 19, 1997, aged 49.[7] He had recently spent time visiting and playing music with two of his Alice Cooper bandmates and longtime friends,Michael Bruce andNeal Smith.[5] With bassist Richie Scarlet (Frehley's Comet) filling in for Buxton's longtime friend and Alice Cooper bandmateDennis Dunaway (who was unable to attend due to illness), and John Glenn on keyboards, Buxton, Smith, and Bruce performed on a morning radio show in Houston on October 10, 1997, and performed a concert at nightclub Area 51 in Houston on October 12, 1997.[8][9] Buxton mentioned having some pain at the nightclub and his friends urged him to see a doctor, but Buxton replied he would wait until he got home. On October 19, his fiancée drove him to the hospital near his home in Clarion, Iowa, where he died ofviral pneumonia. He is buried in Evergreen Cemetery in Clarion, Iowa.
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